Is Ohio or South Dakota a better state to live in?

Based on our composite scoring, South Dakota ranks higher overall. Ohio is #34 and South Dakota is #2 out of 50 states. Ohio wins 0 of 11 categories, while South Dakota wins 11.

How does Ohio compare to South Dakota in cost of living?

Ohio has a cost of living index of 92, while South Dakota's is 88 (100 = national average). South Dakota is more affordable.

Which state is safer, Ohio or South Dakota?

Ohio has 303 violent crimes per 100K residents, vs 330 in South Dakota. Ohio has the lower crime rate.

What are the median incomes in Ohio vs South Dakota?

Ohio's median household income is $63,715, compared to $72,280 in South Dakota.

Ohio vs South Dakota: Side-by-Side (2026)

C+

Ohio

#34·Midwest

49.1Composite Score

VSSouth Dakota leads

A+

South Dakota

#2·Midwest

81.8Composite Score

0OH wins

11SD wins

Category Overlay

OhioSouth Dakota

Category Scores

💰 EconomySD +38.6

31.7

70.3

🛡️ SafetySD +6.4

60.5

66.9

🏥 HealthSD +26.6

26.5

53.1

🎓 EducationSD +34.7

55.1

89.8

💼 Fiscal HealthSD +19.7

56.6

76.3

📈 GrowthSD +33.4

30.0

63.4

🏠 AffordabilitySD +0.7

83.8

84.5

🌿 EnvironmentSD +18.1

35.2

53.3

🏞️ Outdoor AccessSD +35.8

10.0

45.8

🚇 TransportationSD +6.1

50.6

56.7

🎭 LivabilitySD +20.4

33.9

54.3

Key Metrics Comparison

Metric	Ohio	South Dakota	Winner
Population	11,799,448	919,318	OH
Median Income	$63,715	$72,280	SD
Unemployment	4.1%	2%	SD
Violent Crime Rate(per 100K)	303	330	OH
Cost of Living(100 = national avg)	92	88	SD
HS Graduation Rate	86%	85%	OH
Life Expectancy	76.5 yr	78.5 yr	SD
Pop Growth	+0.2%	+1%	SD

Ohio vs South Dakota: How Do They Compare?

Ohio ranks #34 overall with a composite score of 49.1, earning a C+ grade. South Dakota sits at #2 with 81.8 and a A+ grade. South Dakota has the edge overall, winning 11 of 11 categories.

On the economic front, Ohio has 4.1% unemployment and a $63,715 median income, while South Dakota reports 2% unemployment and $72,280 median income.

For safety, Ohio's violent crime rate is 303 per 100K compared to 330 in South Dakota. Cost of living favors South Dakota with an index of 88 vs 92.

Explore These States

Ohio Full Profile49.1 South Dakota Full Profile81.8 Compare Other States→

Data Sources

📎Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (Dec 2025)📎U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 📎FBI Uniform Crime Reporting, 2023 📎America's Health Rankings, 2025 📎WalletHub/NAEP, 2025 📎U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2024 📎Cook Political Report, PVI 2024 📎Tax Foundation, Facts & Figures 2025 📎ALEC Rich States Poor States, 2025 📎WalletHub Tax Burden Study, 2025 📎U.S. Census Bureau / FHFA, 2025 📎BEA Regional Price Parities, 2023 📎EPA AirData, Median AQI by County 2024 📎EIA State Electricity Profiles, 2024 📎FEMA National Risk Index v1.20, 2025 📎U.S. Census Bureau, Net Domestic Migration 2024 📎FCC / BroadbandNow, Broadband Access 2025 📎National Park Service API, 2024 📎USGS Protected Areas Database (PAD-US), 2024 📎U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2022 📎U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 (Commuting)📎FHWA Highway Statistics, 2023 📎U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2022 📎EIA State Electricity Profiles, 2024 📎EIA Natural Gas Prices, 2024 📎DOL National Database of Childcare Prices, 2023 📎BEA Regional Price Parities (Food), 2023 📎NCES Common Core of Data (CCD), 2023-24 📎EDFacts ACGR Graduation Rates, 2021-22 📎NCES School District Finance Survey (F-33), 2022-23 📎BEA GDP by State (SAGDP9), 2023 📎NASBO Fiscal Survey of States, FY2023 📎Census Bureau State Government Finances, FY2022 📎Pew Charitable Trusts Fiscal 50, FY2023 📎Pew Charitable Trusts, FY2022 📎S&P/Moody's via Ballotpedia, 2025 📎Bureau of Labor Statistics, OES (May 2023)📎IRS Statistics of Income, State-to-State Migration 2022-2023