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Scoring categories
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Rankings are computed from publicly available federal and state government datasets, supplemented by a handful of published indexes (such as the Tax Foundation, Child Care Aware of America and Zillow Research). Figures are used as each source publishes them, including the FBI's own state crime estimates; nothing is synthetic or modeled by us, and every source is cited below.

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS annual averages·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-year·
  • FBI Crime Data Explorer, estimated crimes by state·
  • CDC NCHS U.S. State Life Tables·
  • CDC BRFSS·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS (table S2701)·
  • NAEP, The Nation's Report Card·
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  • U.S. Census Bureau, Net Domestic Migration·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS Broadband Subscriptions·
  • National Park Service API·
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  • U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-year Commuting·
  • FHWA Highway Statistics·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns·
  • EIA residential electricity prices·
  • EIA State Energy Data System, motor gasoline prices·
  • EIA Natural Gas Prices, residential·
  • Child Care Aware of America, Price & Supply·
  • Tax Foundation, State Income Tax Rates and Brackets·
  • BEA Regional Price Parities, goods·
  • NCES Common Core of Data (CCD)·
  • EDFacts ACGR Graduation Rates·
  • NCES School District Finance Survey (F-33)·
  • BEA GDP by State (SAGDP9)·
  • NASBO Fiscal Survey of States·
  • Census Bureau State Government Finances·
  • Pew Charitable Trusts Fiscal 50·
  • Pew Charitable Trusts, State Pension Funding·
  • S&P/Moody's via Ballotpedia·
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics, OES·
  • IRS Statistics of Income, State-to-State Migration·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS State-to-State Migration Flows·
  • Zillow Research, Home Values, Rents & Market Metrics·
  • FBI Crime Data Explorer, city police agency reports·
  • CDC PLACES, city health estimates·
  • NOAA U.S. Climate Normals·
  • EPA National Walkability Index
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Home/MI/Best for Small Business
Michigan · best for small business · #45 of 50 states

Best Cities for Small Business in Michigan

Michigan ranks #45 of 50 for small business, with a small business score of 36.9. Troy is its best city for small business at 67.9.

See all 50 states for small business →

#1 city in MI for small business
Troy67.9
Small Business score out of 100
Michigan, all states
#45 of 50
Population
87,898
Open Troy →
Tax burden
8.25%
% of income
Fiscal health
56/100
GDP + debt + reserves
Pop. growth
+0.28%
Census estimates
Unemployment
5.2%
BLS LAUS
Economy score
22/100
Income + jobs + growth

What Small Business Should Know About Michigan

Michigan ranks #45 out of 50 for small business owners and entrepreneurs, presenting some challenges for business formation and growth. The state's fiscal health score of 56/100 is adequate, though fiscal conditions aren't a standout advantage.

Tax policy directly impacts the bottom line. Michigan's overall tax burden is 8.25% of income, with a 6.65% income tax rate that applies to both personal and pass-through business income. The 6% combined sales tax rate is moderate and worth factoring into pricing strategy. The economic environment (score: 22/100) with 5.2% unemployment suggests a larger available workforce, which can ease hiring pressures.

Population is roughly stable, meaning market growth will depend on capturing share rather than riding demographic expansion. Workforce quality may require investment in training — the education score of 42/100 suggests gaps in preparation. A typical home value of $266,292 helps attract and retain employees who can afford to live nearby.

All 24 Cities Ranked for Small Business

#  CityGradeSmall Business scoreOverallHousehold financesEconomyGrowthPopulation
1TroyA+67.969.583765087,898
2Rochester HillsA+67.068.783774577,089
3NoviA+66.168.579735066,717
4Royal OakA+65.268.673724657,950
5LivoniaA62.864.474684293,851
6Farmington HillsA61.965.872654183,515
7Ann ArborA54.764.7325949122,036
8St. Clair ShoresB54.057.957534258,140
9WyomingB53.355.953504477,353
10Sterling HeightsB52.156.9554738133,573
11KentwoodC+50.853.853464154,296
12WestlandC+49.354.141494283,633
13SouthfieldC48.351.251393676,236
14Grand RapidsC47.950.9394346198,535
15DearbornC+44.954.8244435107,423
16WarrenC43.949.4413433137,928
17Dearborn HeightsC42.350.826393461,771
18TaylorD41.545.333423762,081
19LansingD40.145.0273040113,023
20Battle CreekF38.642.332313052,374
21KalamazooF35.340.717333373,076
22PontiacF29.938.114112862,104
23DetroitF25.732.42228638,530
24FlintF23.332.6111680,175

City small business scores use each city's own data, with the category weights rescaled over the categories the city has; outdoor access has no city-level measure and is left out.

Compare: States with Similar Small Business Rankings

  • Rhode IslandSmall Business score 43.3#40
  • MississippiSmall Business score 41.3#41
  • OregonSmall Business score 40.2#42
  • KentuckySmall Business score 39.1#43

Also See: Michigan for Other Lifestyles

  • FamiliesFamilies score 53.5#41
  • RetireesRetirees score 59.7#30
  • Remote WorkersRemote Workers score 41.5#43
  • Young ProfessionalsYoung Professionals score 37.5#47
  • Outdoor EnthusiastsOutdoor Enthusiasts score 36.1#32

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Michigan a good state for small business?

Michigan ranks #45 out of 50 for small business with a persona-weighted score of 36.9/100. Its strongest relevant category is Affordability (73/100) and its weakest is Outdoor Access (18/100).

What is the best city for small business in Michigan?

Troy ranks #1 in Michigan for small business with a score of 67.9/100, followed by Rochester Hills and Novi.

What factors are most important for small business in Michigan?

Rankings weighted toward business-friendly tax climate, strong economy, population growth, workforce quality, and transportation infrastructure — what matters when starting or running a small business.