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Best States for Small Business 2026: All 50 Ranked

Which states are best for small business? Custom-weighted rankings based on fiscal health, economy, growth, and more.

Top 10 states for small business

Rankings weighted toward business-friendly tax climate, strong economy, population growth, workforce quality, and transportation infrastructure β€” what matters when starting or running a small business.

South Dakota leads the small business rankings with a persona-weighted score of 70.4/100. Utah (66.8) and New Hampshire (65.7) round out the top three.

The gap between #1 and #10 is 11.9 points. What separates these states from the rest is consistent strength across the categories that matter most for small business: fiscal health, economy, growth.

RankStateSmall Business ScoreFiscal HealthEconomyGrowth
#1South Dakota70.476.370.363.4
#2Utah66.871.468.761.0
#3New Hampshire65.763.184.552.9
#4North Dakota65.169.867.753.7
#5Nebraska62.571.460.046.9
#6Idaho61.671.049.876.0
#7Virginia61.062.872.250.4
#8Minnesota59.059.263.642.0
#9Iowa58.666.056.141.5
#10Wyoming58.579.448.444.3

#1: South Dakota

South Dakota leads the small business rankings with a weighted score of 70.4/100. The state scores 76.3 in fiscal health, 70.3 in economy, 63.4 in growth. Overall rank: #3 (80.2/100, A+ grade). Median income: $72,280. Cost of living: 88.

South Dakota's weakest area for this ranking is outdoor access at 45.8, but the weights for small business put less emphasis on that category. Unemployment: 2%. Violent crime: 330/100K. Life expectancy: 78.5 years.

#2: Utah

Utah scores 66.8/100 for small business, with strength in fiscal health (71.4) and economy (68.7). The state ranks #2 overall and offers a cost of living index of 95 with $548,000 median homes.

Utah's weakest area for this ranking is livability at 22.6, but the weights for small business put less emphasis on that category. Unemployment: 3.2%. Violent crime: 228/100K. Life expectancy: 79.4 years.

#3: New Hampshire

New Hampshire scores 65.7/100 for small business, with strength in fiscal health (63.1) and economy (84.5). The state ranks #1 overall and offers a cost of living index of 105 with $483,000 median homes.

New Hampshire's weakest area for this ranking is transportation at 35.9, but the weights for small business put less emphasis on that category. Unemployment: 2.8%. Violent crime: 110/100K. Life expectancy: 79.2 years.

#4: North Dakota

At #4, North Dakota scores 65.1/100. Fiscal Health: 69.8. Economy: 67.7. Growth: 53.7. Overall rank: #6. The state's affordability score of 84.7 is a standout.

North Dakota's weakest area for this ranking is environment at 38.5, but the weights for small business put less emphasis on that category. Unemployment: 2.2%. Violent crime: 267/100K. Life expectancy: 79 years.

#5: Nebraska

At #5, Nebraska scores 62.5/100. Fiscal Health: 71.4. Economy: 60.0. Growth: 46.9. Overall rank: #8. The state's education score of 83.7 is a standout.

Nebraska's weakest area for this ranking is outdoor access at 22.0, but the weights for small business put less emphasis on that category. Unemployment: 2.8%. Violent crime: 290/100K. Life expectancy: 78.8 years.

How these rankings differ from overall rankings

Our overall state rankings weight all categories equally. Small Business rankings shift the emphasis to what this group cares about most: fiscal health (25%), economy (20%), growth (18%). Categories like health and environment carry zero weight.

This means a state can rank poorly overall but well for small business if its strengths align with the weighted categories. South Dakota ranks #3 overall but #1 for small business β€” in this case, both rankings agree.

States to avoid for small business

The bottom of the small business rankings: Louisiana (32.6), Mississippi (34.9), California (35.5). Lower scores in fiscal health and economy are the primary reasons.

Louisiana scores 32.6/100 with fiscal health at 43.1, economy at 20.6, growth at 22.1. These aren't necessarily bad states β€” they just don't align well with what small business prioritize.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q:What is the best state for small business in 2026?

South Dakota ranks #1 with a small business score of 70.4/100, driven by strong fiscal health, economy, growth scores.

Q:What categories matter most for small business?

The top-weighted categories are Fiscal Health (25%), Economy (20%), Growth (18%).

Q:How do small business rankings differ from overall rankings?

Small Business rankings emphasize fiscal health, economy, growth while de-weighting categories less relevant to this lifestyle.

Q:Which state ranks worst for small business?

California ranks last with a score of 35.5/100, primarily due to low fiscal health and economy scores.

States Featured in This Story

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Data Sources

πŸ“ŽBureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (Dec 2025)πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024πŸ“ŽFBI Uniform Crime Reporting, 2024πŸ“ŽAmerica's Health Rankings, 2025πŸ“ŽWalletHub/NAEP, 2025πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2024πŸ“ŽCook Political Report, PVI 2024πŸ“ŽTax Foundation, Facts & Figures 2025πŸ“ŽALEC Rich States Poor States, 2025πŸ“ŽWalletHub Tax Burden Study, 2025πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau / FHFA, 2025πŸ“ŽBEA Regional Price Parities, 2023πŸ“ŽEPA AirData, Median AQI by County 2024πŸ“ŽEIA State Electricity Profiles, 2024πŸ“ŽFEMA National Risk Index v1.20, 2025πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, Net Domestic Migration 2024πŸ“ŽFCC / BroadbandNow, Broadband Access 2025πŸ“ŽNational Park Service API, 2024πŸ“ŽUSGS Protected Areas Database (PAD-US), 2024πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2022πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 (Commuting)πŸ“ŽFHWA Highway Statistics, 2023πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2022πŸ“ŽEIA State Electricity Profiles, 2024πŸ“ŽEIA Natural Gas Prices, 2024πŸ“ŽDOL National Database of Childcare Prices, 2023πŸ“ŽBEA Regional Price Parities (Food), 2023πŸ“ŽNCES Common Core of Data (CCD), 2023-24πŸ“ŽEDFacts ACGR Graduation Rates, 2021-22πŸ“ŽNCES School District Finance Survey (F-33), 2022-23πŸ“ŽBEA GDP by State (SAGDP9), 2023πŸ“ŽNASBO Fiscal Survey of States, FY2023πŸ“ŽCensus Bureau State Government Finances, FY2022πŸ“ŽPew Charitable Trusts Fiscal 50, FY2023πŸ“ŽPew Charitable Trusts, FY2022πŸ“ŽS&P/Moody's via Ballotpedia, 2025πŸ“ŽBureau of Labor Statistics, OES (May 2023)πŸ“ŽIRS Statistics of Income, Migration Data 2021-2022