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Best States in the West 2026: 13 States Ranked

How do Western states compare? All 13 ranked by composite score across economy, safety, health, education, and more.

West states ranked

The West includes 13 states with an average composite score of 57.2/100. Utah leads the region at 81.5 (A+ grade, #2 nationally), while New Mexico trails at 32.6 (D, #46). The spread of 48.9 points within the region shows how different the states are despite sharing geography.

Average median income across the West: $79,506. Unemployment: 4.2%. Cost of living: 100. Violent crime: 393/100K. These regional averages compare to national figures of $74,753, 3.8%, 97, and 350/100K.

RankStateScoreGrade
#1Utah81.5A+
#2Montana70.8B+
#3Idaho69.2B+
#4Wyoming68.2B+
#5Colorado67.4B+
#6Hawaii64.8B
#7Washington63.2B
#8Oregon60.0B
#9Arizona44.3C
#10California42.9C
#11Alaska39.3D
#12Nevada39.2D
#13New Mexico32.6D

#1 in the West: Utah

Utah leads the West with a composite score of 81.5/100 and a A+ grade. The state's strongest categories are education (93.9) and health (91.8). Median income: $87,804. Unemployment: 3.2%. Violent crime: 228/100K.

#2 in the West: Montana

Montana ranks #2 in the region at 70.8/100 (B+ grade). Strong in affordability (71.8) and outdoor access (71.7). Median income: $72,340. COL index: 90. The weakest category is economy at 46.1.

#3 in the West: Idaho

Idaho ranks #3 in the region at 69.2/100 (B+ grade). Strong in safety (78.1) and growth (76.0). Median income: $68,930. COL index: 91. The weakest category is education at 40.8.

#4 in the West: Wyoming

Wyoming ranks #4 in the region at 68.2/100 (B+ grade). Strong in outdoor access (95.7) and safety (79.6). Median income: $71,847. COL index: 91. The weakest category is education at 36.7.

#5 in the West: Colorado

Colorado ranks #5 in the region at 67.4/100 (B+ grade). Strong in education (73.5) and health (67.3). Median income: $91,340. COL index: 101. The weakest category is outdoor access at 44.5.

Western strengths and trade-offs

The West is defined by extremes. The region contains some of the best states in the country and some of the most expensive. Median household income averages $79,506, but the average cost of living index of 100 eats into that advantage. The average median home price is $537,154.

Where the West excels: outdoor access (average score: 52.9) and environment (49.3). Public land covers 46.4% of the average Western state. Population growth of 0.92% reflects continued migration westward, driven by lifestyle, climate, and job opportunities in tech and energy.

The bottom of the region

New Mexico (32.6), Nevada (39.2), Alaska (39.3) round out the bottom of the West. New Mexico's biggest challenges are safety (11.1) and education (12.2). But even the lowest-ranked Western state has strengths: New Mexico scores 79.5 in affordability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q:What is the best state in the West?

Utah ranks #1 in the West with a composite score of 81.5/100 and a A+ grade (nationally: #2).

Q:How many states are in the West?

There are 13 states in the West region.

Q:What is the average cost of living in the West?

The average cost of living index across Western states is 100 (national average: 97).

Q:Which Western state has the strongest economy?

Hawaii leads the West for economy with a score of 90.0/100.

States Featured in This Story

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Data Sources

πŸ“ŽBureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (Dec 2025)πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2024πŸ“ŽFBI Uniform Crime Reporting, 2024πŸ“ŽAmerica's Health Rankings, 2025πŸ“ŽWalletHub/NAEP, 2025πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2024πŸ“ŽCook Political Report, PVI 2024πŸ“ŽTax Foundation, Facts & Figures 2025πŸ“ŽALEC Rich States Poor States, 2025πŸ“ŽWalletHub Tax Burden Study, 2025πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau / FHFA, 2025πŸ“ŽBEA Regional Price Parities, 2023πŸ“ŽEPA AirData, Median AQI by County 2024πŸ“ŽEIA State Electricity Profiles, 2024πŸ“ŽFEMA National Risk Index v1.20, 2025πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, Net Domestic Migration 2024πŸ“ŽFCC / BroadbandNow, Broadband Access 2025πŸ“ŽNational Park Service API, 2024πŸ“ŽUSGS Protected Areas Database (PAD-US), 2024πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2022πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023 (Commuting)πŸ“ŽFHWA Highway Statistics, 2023πŸ“ŽU.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2022πŸ“ŽEIA State Electricity Profiles, 2024πŸ“ŽEIA Natural Gas Prices, 2024πŸ“ŽDOL National Database of Childcare Prices, 2023πŸ“ŽBEA Regional Price Parities (Food), 2023πŸ“ŽNCES Common Core of Data (CCD), 2023-24πŸ“ŽEDFacts ACGR Graduation Rates, 2021-22πŸ“ŽNCES School District Finance Survey (F-33), 2022-23πŸ“ŽBEA GDP by State (SAGDP9), 2023πŸ“ŽNASBO Fiscal Survey of States, FY2023πŸ“ŽCensus Bureau State Government Finances, FY2022πŸ“ŽPew Charitable Trusts Fiscal 50, FY2023πŸ“ŽPew Charitable Trusts, FY2022πŸ“ŽS&P/Moody's via Ballotpedia, 2025πŸ“ŽBureau of Labor Statistics, OES (May 2023)πŸ“ŽIRS Statistics of Income, Migration Data 2021-2022