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Rankings are computed from publicly available federal and state government datasets, supplemented by a handful of published indexes (such as the Tax Foundation, Child Care Aware of America and Zillow Research). Figures are used as each source publishes them, including the FBI's own state crime estimates; nothing is synthetic or modeled by us, and every source is cited below.

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS annual averages·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-year·
  • FBI Crime Data Explorer, estimated crimes by state·
  • CDC NCHS U.S. State Life Tables·
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  • Child Care Aware of America, Price & Supply·
  • Tax Foundation, State Income Tax Rates and Brackets·
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  • NCES Common Core of Data (CCD)·
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  • NCES School District Finance Survey (F-33)·
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  • NASBO Fiscal Survey of States·
  • Census Bureau State Government Finances·
  • Pew Charitable Trusts Fiscal 50·
  • Pew Charitable Trusts, State Pension Funding·
  • S&P/Moody's via Ballotpedia·
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics, OES·
  • IRS Statistics of Income, State-to-State Migration·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS State-to-State Migration Flows·
  • Zillow Research, Home Values, Rents & Market Metrics·
  • FBI Crime Data Explorer, city police agency reports·
  • CDC PLACES, city health estimates·
  • NOAA U.S. Climate Normals·
  • EPA National Walkability Index
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Home/NM/Best for Small Business
New Mexico · best for small business · #47 of 50 states

Best Cities for Small Business in New Mexico

New Mexico ranks #47 of 50 for small business, with a small business score of 34.6. Los Alamos is its best city for small business at 80.7.

See all 50 states for small business →

#1 city in NM for small business
Los Alamos80.7
Small Business score out of 100
New Mexico, all states
#47 of 50
Population
13,317
Open Los Alamos →
Tax burden
9.62%
% of income
Fiscal health
62/100
GDP + debt + reserves
Pop. growth
-0.06%
Census estimates
Unemployment
4.2%
BLS LAUS
Economy score
32/100
Income + jobs + growth

What Small Business Should Know About New Mexico

New Mexico ranks #47 out of 50 for small business owners and entrepreneurs, presenting some challenges for business formation and growth. The state's fiscal health score of 62/100 is adequate, though fiscal conditions aren't a standout advantage.

Tax policy directly impacts the bottom line. New Mexico's overall tax burden is 9.62% of income, with a 5.9% income tax rate that applies to both personal and pass-through business income. The 7.67% combined sales tax rate is on the higher side and worth factoring into pricing strategy. The economic environment (score: 32/100) with 4.2% unemployment shows healthy labor availability.

Declining population (-0.06%) is a headwind for customer-dependent businesses, though it can reduce competition. Workforce quality may require investment in training — the education score of 7/100 suggests gaps in preparation. A typical home value of $318,241 is manageable for employees at typical small-business salary levels.

All 20 Cities Ranked for Small Business

#  CityGradeSmall Business scoreOverallHousehold financesEconomyGrowthPopulation
1Los AlamosA+80.775.89492—13,317
2Rio RanchoB+59.159.6665959108,515
3Santa FeB51.557.048553889,019
4CarlsbadC51.450.046565631,746
5Los LunasC46.649.234247318,618
6AlbuquerqueD46.648.8415038562,218
7HobbsD45.948.432514740,252
8FarmingtonD45.647.938493946,314
9ArtesiaD45.448.544354012,576
10AlamogordoC44.849.634443631,307
11Las CrucesC43.549.0234347114,197
12Sunland ParkD41.948.826244317,463
13ClovisC40.649.624472737,942
14RoswellD37.444.615413347,638
15South ValleyD36.743.73120—37,120
16PortalesF28.042.510141711,968
17GallupF27.736.61620921,023
18ChaparralF27.636.31010—18,186
19Las VegasF26.038.0491113,000
20DemingF21.536.7001115,221

City small business scores use each city's own data, with the category weights rescaled over the categories the city has; outdoor access has no city-level measure and is left out.

Compare: States with Similar Small Business Rankings

  • OregonSmall Business score 40.2#42
  • KentuckySmall Business score 39.1#43
  • New YorkSmall Business score 37.5#44
  • MichiganSmall Business score 36.9#45

Also See: New Mexico for Other Lifestyles

  • FamiliesFamilies score 29.1#50
  • RetireesRetirees score 52.7#42
  • Remote WorkersRemote Workers score 50.0#29
  • Young ProfessionalsYoung Professionals score 34.6#48
  • Outdoor EnthusiastsOutdoor Enthusiasts score 42.2#29

Frequently Asked Questions

Is New Mexico a good state for small business?

New Mexico ranks #47 out of 50 for small business with a persona-weighted score of 34.6/100. Its strongest relevant category is Affordability (81/100) and its weakest is Education (7/100).

What is the best city for small business in New Mexico?

Los Alamos ranks #1 in New Mexico for small business with a score of 80.7/100, followed by Rio Rancho and Santa Fe.

What factors are most important for small business in New Mexico?

Rankings weighted toward business-friendly tax climate, strong economy, population growth, workforce quality, and transportation infrastructure — what matters when starting or running a small business.