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Georgia vs Tennessee: Which Is Better to Live In?

Georgia ranks #26 of 50 overall and Tennessee #24 as of the latest release. Tennessee is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 91.9 vs 96.3), has no income tax, and has a 40% higher violent crime rate. Overall they are 1.7 points apart, too close to call: Georgia leads 3 of 11 categories, Tennessee leads 8.

The biggest differences
  • Violent crime rate is 40% lower in Georgia (297 vs. 492 in Tennessee).
  • Total tax burden is 25% lower in Tennessee (6.38% vs. 8.47% in Georgia).
  • Center-based infant care, per year is 21% lower in Georgia ($11,066 vs. $13,926 in Tennessee).
Headline measures: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Overall scorecomposite of 100, rank of 50Gap -1.7 pts55.4#26 of 50 · B57.1#24 of 50 · B-1.7 pts—Even
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +4.4 pts (+5%) · US 10096.3#25 of 5091.9#14 of 50+4.4 pts+5%100TN
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap +$2,859 · US -$11,758-$2,800#14 of 50-$5,659#18 of 50+$2,859-$11,758GA
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap -$3,291 (-1%) · US $368,697$330,817#22 of 50$334,108#23 of 50-$3,291-1%$368,697Even
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap +2.09 pts · US 8.74%8.47%#20 of 506.38%#4 of 50+2.09 pts8.74%TN
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -195 (-40%) · US 328297#26 of 50492#46 of 50-195-40%328GA
Median household incomeGap +$7,994 (+11%) · US $80,903$79,991#23 of 50$71,997#40 of 50+$7,994+11%$80,903GA
High school graduation rateGap -6.3 pts · US 85.62%84.1%#33 of 5090.4%#2 of 50-6.3 pts85.62%TN
Life expectancyGap +2.1 yrs · US 76.975.9#36 of 5073.8#44 of 50+2.1 yrs76.9GA
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap -9,433 · US -33+14,671#7 of 50+24,104#5 of 50-9,433-33TN

Cost of living index from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (US = 100). Left after costs from the America's Dashboard affordability engine for a family of four earning $75,000. Typical home value from Zillow Research. Tax burden from WalletHub. Violent crime from the FBI, per 100,000 residents. Income and graduation from the Census Bureau and NCES. Life expectancy from the CDC. Net households from IRS Statistics of Income. US column is the 50-state average or median.

Is Georgia or Tennessee better to live in?

Georgia scores 55.4 and Tennessee scores 57.1 out of 100, a 1.7-point gap this site treats as even. Georgia leads 3 of 11 categories, Tennessee leads 8, and 0 are within 3 points.

Category scores: Georgia vs Tennessee
CategoryWeightGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapAhead
Economy15% of scoregap +8.315%54.1#14 · B+45.8#26 · B+8.3 ptsGA
Safety12% of scoregap +1912%71.2#26 · B52.2#45 · D+19 ptsGA
Health12% of scoregap +10.812%39.5#40 · C28.7#46 · D+10.8 ptsGA
Education12% of scoregap -18.612%53.1#34 · C+71.7#8 · A-18.6 ptsTN
Affordability10% of scoregap -4.810%73.1#23 · B77.9#17 · B+-4.8 ptsTN
Fiscal Health8% of scoregap -6.48%69.7#12 · B+76.1#3 · A+-6.4 ptsTN
Growth7% of scoregap -5.47%51.5#10 · A56.9#5 · A+-5.4 ptsTN
Transportation7% of scoregap -4.27%38.7#47 · D42.9#40 · C-4.2 ptsTN
Livability7% of scoregap -18.97%28.1#33 · C+47.0#9 · A-18.9 ptsTN
Outdoor Access6% of scoregap -5.76%7.6#46 · D13.3#38 · C-5.7 ptsTN
Environment4% of scoregap -4.14%32.1#38 · C36.2#33 · C+-4.1 ptsTN

Scores run 0 to 100 within each category; weight is the category's share of the composite. Grades follow rank (1–5 A+, 6–10 A, 11–18 B+, 19–26 B, 27–34 C+, 35–42 C, 43–48 D, 49–50 F). Methodology →

Category overlay
GeorgiaTennessee

Is Georgia cheaper than Tennessee?

Tennessee is cheaper: cost of living index 91.9 vs 96.3 in Georgia (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 keeps $2,859 more a year in Georgia after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes.

Cost of living: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +4.4 pts (+5%) · US 10096.3#25 of 5091.9#14 of 50+4.4 pts+5%100TN
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap +2.7 pts (+3%) · US 10098.9#38 of 5096.2#18 of 50+2.7 pts+3%100TN
Residential electricity priceGap +1.55¢ (+12%) · US 17.84¢/kWh14.73¢/kWh#20 of 5013.18¢/kWh#11 of 50+1.55¢+12%17.84¢/kWhTN
Residential natural gas priceGap +$8.58 (+72%) · US $15.83/Mcf$20.42/Mcf#45 of 50$11.84/Mcf#16 of 50+$8.58+72%$15.83/McfTN
Gasoline priceGap -$0.13 (-4%) · US $3.32/gal$2.95/gal#6 of 50$3.08/gal#13 of 50-$0.13-4%$3.32/galGA
Center-based infant care, per yearGap -$2,860 (-21%) · US $15,633$11,066#10 of 50$13,926#19 of 50-$2,860-21%$15,633GA

Cost of living index and the price level for goods from the Bureau of Economic Analysis regional price parities (US = 100). Electricity, natural gas and gasoline prices from the EIA; center-based infant care from Child Care Aware of America. Lower is ahead.

Left after typical costs at $75,000: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNAhead
Single Adultearning $75,000Gap -$3,723+$32,185costs $42,816+$35,908costs $39,093-$3,723TN
Couple, No Kidsearning $75,000Gap -$3,142+$24,250costs $50,750+$27,392costs $47,609-$3,142TN
Family of 4earning $75,000Gap +$2,859-$2,800costs $77,800-$5,659costs $80,660+$2,859GA
Retiree Coupleearning $75,000Gap -$3,175+$36,785costs $38,215+$39,960costs $35,040-$3,175TN

Income left after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and state and local taxes for four household types earning $75,000, from the affordability engine. Negative means typical costs exceed take-home pay.

Annual costs for a family of four: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNAhead
HousingGap +$608$22,819$22,211+$608Even
ChildcareGap -$5,720$22,132$27,852-$5,720GA
UtilitiesGap +$211$4,622$4,411+$211Even
GroceriesGap +$304$11,139$10,835+$304Even
TransportationGap -$409$9,271$9,680-$409Even
State and local taxesGap +$2,146$7,817$5,671+$2,146TN

Annual cost lines for a family of four (two adults, two children). Lower is ahead.

Which has lower taxes, Georgia or Tennessee?

Tennessee collects a smaller share of income in state and local taxes: 6.38% vs 8.47%. Georgia has middle of the pack on income, property and sales taxes; Tennessee has no income tax, low property tax, high sales tax.

Taxes: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap +2.09 pts · US 8.74%8.47%#20 of 506.38%#4 of 50+2.09 pts8.74%TN
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap +5.39 pts · US 5.46%5.39%#25 of 50none#6 of 50+5.39 pts5.46%TN
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.25 pts · US 1.02%0.83%#24 of 500.58%#13 of 50+0.25 pts1.02%Even
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap -2.12 pts · US 6.66%7.49%#32 of 509.61%#49 of 50-2.12 pts6.66%GA

Total tax burden (state and local taxes as a share of personal income) from WalletHub; top marginal income tax rate, effective property tax rate and combined state and local sales tax from the Tax Foundation. Lower is ahead.

Are homes more expensive in Georgia or Tennessee?

Typical home values are about the same: $330,817 in Georgia and $334,108 in Tennessee. Buying the typical home takes about $90,495 of income in Georgia and $85,549 in Tennessee; the median household earns $79,991 and $71,997.

Housing: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap -$3,291 (-1%) · US $368,697$330,817#22 of 50$334,108#23 of 50-$3,291-1%$368,697Even
Home value change, one yearGap -1.2 pts · US +1.2%-0.5%#45 of 50+0.7%#38 of 50-1.2 pts+1.2%TN
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$40 (+2%) · US $1,948$1,853#30 of 50$1,813#28 of 50+$40+2%$1,948Even
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap +$4,946 (+6%) · US $100,006$90,495#23 of 50$85,549#19 of 50+$4,946+6%$100,006TN
Home value to income ratioGap -0.5x (-11%) · US 4.6x4.1x#20 of 504.6x#28 of 50-0.5x-11%4.6xGA

Typical home value, one-year change, largest-metro rent and income needed to buy from Zillow Research (a modeled estimate, not a median). Price-to-income ratio divides that typical home value by ACS median household income. Lower is ahead.

Market snapshot
Housing market snapshot: Georgia vs Tennessee
GATN
Monthly payment, 20% down$1,702$1,719
Income needed vs. median+13%+19%
Five-year change+22.2%+24.8%
Market temperatureColdCold
Largest metroAtlantaNashville

Income needed vs. median: how far the income required to buy the typical home sits above (+) or below (−) the state's median household income. Temperature blends price cuts, days to pending and inventory against the national market (Zillow).

Do people earn more in Georgia or Tennessee?

Georgia pays more: median household income $79,991 vs $71,997, with unemployment at 3.4% in Georgia and 3.5% in Tennessee. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Georgia's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 7 after adjusting for local costs and Tennessee's in 2.

Economy: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Median household incomeGap +$7,994 (+11%) · US $80,903$79,991#23 of 50$71,997#40 of 50+$7,994+11%$80,903GA
Unemployment rateGap -0.1 pts · US 3.95%3.4%#13 of 503.5%#16 of 50-0.1 pts3.95%Even
GDP per capitaGap +$2,476 (+4%) · US $64,333$63,669#22 of 50$61,193#27 of 50+$2,476+4%$64,333GA
Real GDP growthGap +0.8 pts · US +1.91%+3.2%#6 of 50+2.4%#15 of 50+0.8 pts+1.91%GA
Population growthGap 0 pts · US +0.51%+0.88%#10 of 50+0.88%#9 of 500 pts+0.51%Even

Median household income from the Census Bureau ACS; unemployment from BLS LAUS; GDP per capita and real GDP growth from the BEA; population growth from Census Bureau estimates.

Same job, best-paying metro in each state · cost-adjusted wage
Show all 20 occupations
Occupation wages: Georgia vs Tennessee
OccupationGATNAhead
Computer Systems Analysts$112,123$108,759 in Atlanta$106,368$98,922 in NashvilleGA
Accountants & Auditors$87,791$85,157 in Atlanta$82,157$76,406 in NashvilleGA
Software Developers$142,793$138,509 in Atlanta$138,078$128,413 in NashvilleGA
Sales Representatives (Wholesale/Manufacturing)$73,694$71,483 in Atlanta$69,427$64,567 in NashvilleGA
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$59,648$57,859 in Atlanta$55,662$51,766 in NashvilleGA
Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN)$62,489$60,614 in Atlanta$58,900$54,777 in NashvilleGA
HVAC Mechanics & Installers$65,046$63,095 in Atlanta$62,135$57,786 in NashvilleGA
Cooks, Restaurant$35,181$34,126 in Atlanta$37,863$35,213 in NashvilleTN
Electricians$65,406$63,444 in Atlanta$67,648$62,913 in NashvilleTN
Dietitians & Nutritionists$78,184$75,838 in Atlanta$76,174$70,842 in NashvilleEven
Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers$80,115$77,712 in Atlanta$82,000$76,260 in NashvilleEven
Lawyers$158,875$154,109 in Atlanta$160,703$149,454 in NashvilleEven
Secondary School Teachers$69,526$67,440 in Atlanta$67,773$63,029 in NashvilleEven
Mental Health Counselors$60,923$59,095 in Atlanta$59,214$55,069 in NashvilleEven
Civil Engineers$108,289$105,040 in Atlanta$106,886$99,404 in NashvilleEven
Registered Nurses$96,146$93,262 in Atlanta$96,918$90,134 in NashvilleEven
Family Medicine Physicians$235,200$228,144 in Atlanta$234,805$218,369 in NashvilleEven
Construction Laborers$45,318$43,958 in Atlanta$44,980$41,831 in NashvilleEven
Welders, Cutters & Brazers$50,626$49,107 in Atlanta$50,798$47,242 in NashvilleEven
General & Operations Managers$110,012$106,712 in Atlanta$110,163$102,452 in NashvilleEven

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, latest release: the median wage in each state's best-paying metro, adjusted for that metro's cost of living (BEA regional price parities). Sorted by the size of the gap.

Is Georgia safer than Tennessee?

Georgia is safer: 297 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 492 in Tennessee (FBI). Property crime runs 1,409 and 1,637 per 100,000.

Crime: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -195 (-40%) · US 328297#26 of 50492#46 of 50-195-40%328GA
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -227 (-14%) · US 1,5351,409#21 of 501,637#33 of 50-227-14%1,535GA

FBI state crime estimates, offenses per 100,000 residents, latest release. Florida and North Dakota use the FBI's prior-year estimate because the latest year is based on limited data. Lower is ahead.

Safest tracked city in each state

Among each state's 20 tracked cities, latest FBI release.

Which has better schools and health, Georgia or Tennessee?

Tennessee scores higher for education (#8 of 50 vs #34), with high school graduation rates of 84.1% and 90.4%. Georgia scores higher for health (#40 vs #46); life expectancy is 75.9 years in Georgia and 73.8 in Tennessee.

Schools and health: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap -7 · US 273269#37 of 50276#19 of 50-7273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap +0 · US 257259#18 of 50259#20 of 50+0257Even
High school graduation rateGap -6.3 pts · US 85.62%84.1%#33 of 5090.4%#2 of 50-6.3 pts85.62%TN
Life expectancyGap +2.1 yrs · US 76.975.9#36 of 5073.8#44 of 50+2.1 yrs76.9GA
Adults with obesityGap -2.2 pts · US 34.03%35.4%#31 of 5037.6%#43 of 50-2.2 pts34.03%GA
Residents without health insuranceGap +2.3 pts · US 7.6%12%#49 of 509.7%#40 of 50+2.3 pts7.6%TN
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +5 pts (+13%) · US 38.845#47 of 5040#21 of 50+5 pts+13%38.8TN

High school graduation rate from NCES; life expectancy from the CDC National Center for Health Statistics; median air quality index from EPA AirData (lower is cleaner).

Best school metrics, tracked cities

City education scores blend graduation rate, student-teacher ratio and per-pupil spending (NCES). State education scores combine NAEP math and reading with the graduation rate; health scores combine life expectancy, adult obesity and the uninsured rate. Education: Georgia #34, Tennessee #8. Health: Georgia #40, Tennessee #46.

Are more people moving from Georgia to Tennessee, or from Tennessee to Georgia?

8,430 households moved from Georgia to Tennessee and 7,832 moved from Tennessee to Georgia in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 598 households for Tennessee. Movers to Tennessee reported an average income of $73,311; movers to Georgia reported $66,775. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 10,786 people (±2,605) moving from Georgia to Tennessee and 10,017 (±2,556) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Moves between Georgia and Tennessee
Roughly balanced
Georgia Tennessee8,430 households · avg income $73,311 (IRS)
10,786 people ±2,605
Tennessee Georgia7,832 households · avg income $66,775 (IRS)
10,017 people ±2,556

Bars show people (Census ACS, latest release, with 90% margins of error). IRS counts tax-filing households and reports the movers' average income; pairs outside a state's top ten origins and destinations are not published.

Overall migration: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNAhead
Households moving inIRSGap +34,456 (+30%)148,244#6 of 50113,788#13 of 50+34,456+30%GA
Households moving outIRSGap +43,889 (+49%)133,573#43 of 5089,684#34 of 50+43,889+49%TN
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap -9,433+14,671#7 of 50+24,104#5 of 50-9,433TN
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap -2.0+1.3#16 of 50+3.3#4 of 50-2.0TN
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap -$9,261 (-12%)$70,169#34 of 50$79,430#24 of 50-$9,261-12%TN
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$2,212 (+3%)$72,288#27 of 50$70,076#32 of 50+$2,212+3%GA
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap -3.4+2.4#16 of 50+5.8#5 of 50-3.4TN

Each state's total inbound and outbound households and the movers' average income from IRS Statistics of Income; net domestic migration per 1,000 residents from Census Bureau population estimates. Latest releases.

Which is better for retirees, families or remote workers, Georgia or Tennessee?

Georgia is the better fit for outdoor enthusiasts; Tennessee is the better fit for remote workers and small business; 3 of the six lifestyle indexes are within 4 places. Each index re-weights the same 11 category scores for one kind of household.

Lifestyle fit: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNAhead
FamiliesGap +3 places#33score 60.1#30score 62.5+3 placesEven
RetireesGap -1 places#27score 60.4#28score 60.3-1 placesEven
Remote WorkersGap +6 places#20score 54.6#14score 59.5+6 placesTN
Young ProfessionalsGap +1 places#17score 58.9#16score 60+1 placesEven
Small BusinessGap +5 places#13score 66.7#8score 73.5+5 placesTN
Outdoor EnthusiastsGap -4 places#40score 29.7#44score 28.8-4 placesGA

Rank of 50 on each lifestyle index. A state is called ahead when the ranks are at least 4 places apart.

Where each index leads

Which cities stand out in Georgia and Tennessee?

Georgia has 20 tracked cities and Tennessee has 20; the largest are Atlanta and Nashville. The table picks the best city in each state for one purpose at a time.

Standout cities: Georgia vs Tennessee
Best forGeorgiaGATennesseeTN
Largest citypopulationAtlanta505,268 peopleNashville690,130 people
Highest composite scorecomposite scoreJohns Creekscore 73.4Franklinscore 69.5
Safest cityviolent crime per 100,000Johns Creek40 violent per 100KBrentwood62 violent per 100K
Cheapest citycost of living indexAlbanycost index 87.7Jacksoncost index 85.5
Most walkableEPA walkability index, 1 to 20Atlantawalkability 13.3 of 20Memphiswalkability 11.8 of 20
Cleanest airmedian air quality index, countyMariettacounty median AQI 35Clarksvillecounty median AQI 32
Best schoolsgraduation rate, %Valdosta92.3% graduation rateLebanon97% graduation rate
Richest citymedian household incomeJohns Creekmedian income $160,093Brentwoodmedian income $182,088
Fastest growingpopulation growth, %Gainesville+2.4% growthLebanon+5.6% growth

Among the 20 tracked cities in each state. Census ACS, FBI, NCES and BEA data, latest releases.

How do Georgia and Tennessee compare on everything else?

State finances, environment, and getting around. Georgia carries AAA credit rating and Tennessee AAA.

Show fiscal, environment and commuting tables
Environment and getting around: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Renewable share of electricityGap -2 pts · US 29.34%12%#35 of 5014%#30 of 50-2 pts29.34%TN
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -11.6 (-46%) · US 29.613.4#10 of 5025.0#22 of 50-11.6-46%29.6GA
Public land shareGap -1.1 pts · US 17.16%6.1%#29 of 507.2%#27 of 50-1.1 pts17.16%TN
Mean travel time to workGap +2.9 min · US 25.2 min29.4 min#45 of 5026.5 min#33 of 50+2.9 min25.2 minTN
Commuters using public transitGap +0.7 pts · US 2.29%1.2%#22 of 500.5%#42 of 50+0.7 pts2.29%GA
Workers working from homeGap +2.2 pts · US 12.28%14.9%#12 of 5012.7%#24 of 50+2.2 pts12.28%GA
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +0.9 pts · US 92.67%93.4%#18 of 5092.5%#29 of 50+0.9 pts92.67%GA

Renewable share of electricity from the EIA; natural disaster risk from FEMA's National Risk Index; public land share from USGS PAD-US; mean travel time to work, transit and work-from-home shares from the Census Bureau ACS; households with a broadband subscription from the Census Bureau ACS.

State finances: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap 0 pts · US 92.7100#12 of 50100#11 of 500 pts92.7Even
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap +3.2 pts · US 12.39%16.4%#7 of 5013.2%#15 of 50+3.2 pts12.39%GA
Pension funded ratioGap -20 pts · US 74.3%77%#21 of 5097%#3 of 50-20 pts74.3%TN
State debt per capitaGap +$60 (+4%) · US $3,506$1,690#6 of 50$1,630#5 of 50+$60+4%$3,506TN
Budget balance, share of spendingGap -0.6 pts · US +4.66%+5.6%#19 of 50+6.2%#15 of 50-0.6 pts+4.66%TN

Credit rating index (S&P / Moody's; Georgia AAA, Tennessee AAA), rainy-day fund and budget balance as a share of spending (Pew, NASBO), pension funded ratio (Pew) and state debt per capita (Census Bureau).

Georgia vs Tennessee: every metric side by side

Every measure behind the category scores, with each state's rank of 50 and the US figure. Georgia is ahead on 18 of 51, Tennessee on 23, and 10 are even.

Show all 54 metrics
All metrics: Georgia vs Tennessee
MeasureGeorgiaGATennesseeTNGapGA−TNUSAhead
PopulationGap +3,987,672 (+55%) · US 6.8 million11.3 million#8 of 507.3 million#15 of 50+3,987,672+55%6.8 millionGA
Median household incomeGap +$7,994 (+11%) · US $80,903$79,991#23 of 50$71,997#40 of 50+$7,994+11%$80,903GA
Unemployment rateGap -0.1 pts · US 3.95%3.4%#13 of 503.5%#16 of 50-0.1 pts3.95%Even
Population growthGap 0 pts · US +0.51%+0.88%#10 of 50+0.88%#9 of 500 pts+0.51%Even
GDP per capitaGap +$2,476 (+4%) · US $64,333$63,669#22 of 50$61,193#27 of 50+$2,476+4%$64,333GA
Real GDP growthGap +0.8 pts · US +1.91%+3.2%#6 of 50+2.4%#15 of 50+0.8 pts+1.91%GA
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -195 (-40%) · US 328297#26 of 50492#46 of 50-195-40%328GA
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -227 (-14%) · US 1,5351,409#21 of 501,637#33 of 50-227-14%1,535GA
High school graduation rateGap -6.3 pts · US 85.62%84.1%#33 of 5090.4%#2 of 50-6.3 pts85.62%TN
NAEP math score, grade 4Gap -4 · US 237236#32 of 50240#12 of 50-4237Even
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap -7 · US 273269#37 of 50276#19 of 50-7273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 4Gap -1 · US 214214#28 of 50215#23 of 50-1214Even
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap +0 · US 257259#18 of 50259#20 of 50+0257Even
Life expectancyGap +2.1 yrs · US 76.975.9#36 of 5073.8#44 of 50+2.1 yrs76.9GA
Adults with obesityGap -2.2 pts · US 34.03%35.4%#31 of 5037.6%#43 of 50-2.2 pts34.03%GA
Residents without health insuranceGap +2.3 pts · US 7.6%12%#49 of 509.7%#40 of 50+2.3 pts7.6%TN
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap -$3,291 (-1%) · US $368,697$330,817#22 of 50$334,108#23 of 50-$3,291-1%$368,697Even
Home value change, one yearGap -1.2 pts · US +1.2%-0.5%#45 of 50+0.7%#38 of 50-1.2 pts+1.2%TN
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$40 (+2%) · US $1,948$1,853#30 of 50$1,813#28 of 50+$40+2%$1,948Even
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap +$4,946 (+6%) · US $100,006$90,495#23 of 50$85,549#19 of 50+$4,946+6%$100,006TN
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +4.4 pts (+5%) · US 10096.3#25 of 5091.9#14 of 50+4.4 pts+5%100TN
Home value to income ratioGap -0.5x (-11%) · US 4.6x4.1x#20 of 504.6x#28 of 50-0.5x-11%4.6xGA
Residential electricity priceGap +1.55¢ (+12%) · US 17.84¢/kWh14.73¢/kWh#20 of 5013.18¢/kWh#11 of 50+1.55¢+12%17.84¢/kWhTN
Residential natural gas priceGap +$8.58 (+72%) · US $15.83/Mcf$20.42/Mcf#45 of 50$11.84/Mcf#16 of 50+$8.58+72%$15.83/McfTN
Gasoline priceGap -$0.13 (-4%) · US $3.32/gal$2.95/gal#6 of 50$3.08/gal#13 of 50-$0.13-4%$3.32/galGA
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap +2.7 pts (+3%) · US 10098.9#38 of 5096.2#18 of 50+2.7 pts+3%100TN
Center-based infant care, per yearGap -$2,860 (-21%) · US $15,633$11,066#10 of 50$13,926#19 of 50-$2,860-21%$15,633GA
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap +2.09 pts · US 8.74%8.47%#20 of 506.38%#4 of 50+2.09 pts8.74%TN
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap +5.39 pts · US 5.46%5.39%#25 of 50none#6 of 50+5.39 pts5.46%TN
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.25 pts · US 1.02%0.83%#24 of 500.58%#13 of 50+0.25 pts1.02%Even
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap -2.12 pts · US 6.66%7.49%#32 of 509.61%#49 of 50-2.12 pts6.66%GA
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap 0 pts · US 92.7100#12 of 50100#11 of 500 pts92.7Even
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap +3.2 pts · US 12.39%16.4%#7 of 5013.2%#15 of 50+3.2 pts12.39%GA
Pension funded ratioGap -20 pts · US 74.3%77%#21 of 5097%#3 of 50-20 pts74.3%TN
State debt per capitaGap +$60 (+4%) · US $3,506$1,690#6 of 50$1,630#5 of 50+$60+4%$3,506TN
Budget balance, share of spendingGap -0.6 pts · US +4.66%+5.6%#19 of 50+6.2%#15 of 50-0.6 pts+4.66%TN
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +5 pts (+13%) · US 38.845#47 of 5040#21 of 50+5 pts+13%38.8TN
Renewable share of electricityGap -2 pts · US 29.34%12%#35 of 5014%#30 of 50-2 pts29.34%TN
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -11.6 (-46%) · US 29.613.4#10 of 5025.0#22 of 50-11.6-46%29.6GA
Public land shareGap -1.1 pts · US 17.16%6.1%#29 of 507.2%#27 of 50-1.1 pts17.16%TN
Mean travel time to workGap +2.9 min · US 25.2 min29.4 min#45 of 5026.5 min#33 of 50+2.9 min25.2 minTN
Commuters using public transitGap +0.7 pts · US 2.29%1.2%#22 of 500.5%#42 of 50+0.7 pts2.29%GA
Workers working from homeGap +2.2 pts · US 12.28%14.9%#12 of 5012.7%#24 of 50+2.2 pts12.28%GA
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +0.9 pts · US 92.67%93.4%#18 of 5092.5%#29 of 50+0.9 pts92.67%GA
Households moving inIRSGap +34,456 (+30%) · US 78,682148,244#6 of 50113,788#13 of 50+34,456+30%78,682GA
Households moving outIRSGap +43,889 (+49%) · US 78,715133,573#43 of 5089,684#34 of 50+43,889+49%78,715TN
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap -9,433 · US -33+14,671#7 of 50+24,104#5 of 50-9,433-33TN
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap -2.0 · US +0.4+1.3#16 of 50+3.3#4 of 50-2.0+0.4TN
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap -$9,261 (-12%) · US $77,690$70,169#34 of 50$79,430#24 of 50-$9,261-12%$77,690TN
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$2,212 (+3%) · US $77,024$72,288#27 of 50$70,076#32 of 50+$2,212+3%$77,024GA
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap -3.4 · US +1.1+2.4#16 of 50+5.8#5 of 50-3.4+1.1TN
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap +$2,859 · US -$11,758-$2,800#14 of 50-$5,659#18 of 50+$2,859-$11,758GA
Left after costs, single adultearning $75K a yearGap -$3,723 · US +$31,418+$32,185#25 of 50+$35,908#11 of 50-$3,723+$31,418TN
Left after costs, retiree coupleearning $75K a yearGap -$3,175 · US +$35,970+$36,785#25 of 50+$39,960#14 of 50-$3,175+$35,970TN

Every metric in the registry, direction-aware: ahead means better for a resident. Ranks are among the states with data. Sources are listed at the foot of the page.

Key takeaways

What the Georgia and Tennessee numbers say when read together.

  1. Neither state is better overall

    Georgia (55.4, #26) and Tennessee (57.1, #24) are within 2 composite points. Georgia leads 3 categories, Tennessee leads 8, and 0 are even. The answer depends on which categories matter to you.

  2. Tennessee is cheaper day to day

    Tennessee's cost of living index is 91.9 against 96.3 in Georgia (US = 100). The typical home costs $330,817 in Georgia and $334,108 in Tennessee. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$2,800 a year after typical costs in Georgia and -$5,659 in Tennessee.

  3. Tennessee takes a smaller share in taxes

    Georgia collects 8.47% of income in state and local taxes (middle of the pack on income, property and sales taxes); Tennessee collects 6.38% (no income tax, low property tax, high sales tax).

  4. Georgia pays more and is safer

    Median household income is $79,991 in Georgia and $71,997 in Tennessee, with unemployment at 3.4% and 3.5%. Violent crime runs 297 per 100,000 residents in Georgia and 492 in Tennessee.

  5. Moves between the two run about even

    10,786 people moved from Georgia to Tennessee and 10,017 the other way, a gap inside the survey's margin of error.

  6. Families and retirees: a split decision

    For families, Georgia ranks #33 of 50 and Tennessee #30; for retirees, Georgia ranks #27 and Tennessee #28.

Georgia vs Tennessee: frequently asked questions

Is Georgia or Tennessee better to live in?

Georgia ranks #26 of 50 overall and Tennessee #24 as of the latest release. Tennessee is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 91.9 vs 96.3), has no income tax, and has a 40% higher violent crime rate. Overall they are 1.7 points apart, too close to call: Georgia leads 3 of 11 categories, Tennessee leads 8.

Is Georgia cheaper than Tennessee?

Tennessee is cheaper than Georgia: cost of living index 91.9 vs 96.3 (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 would have -$2,800 left after typical housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes in Georgia, and -$5,659 in Tennessee. The typical home value is $330,817 in Georgia and $334,108 in Tennessee.

Which has lower taxes, Georgia or Tennessee?

Tennessee has the lower tax burden: 6.38% of income in state and local taxes vs 8.47% in Georgia. Georgia's top income tax rate is 5.39%, its effective property tax rate 0.83% and its combined sales tax 7.49%; Tennessee's are zero, 0.58% and 9.61%.

Is Georgia safer than Tennessee?

Georgia is safer: 297 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 492 in Tennessee, per the FBI. Georgia ranks #26 of 50 for violent crime and Tennessee #46. Property crime is 1,409 per 100,000 in Georgia and 1,637 in Tennessee. The safest tracked cities are Johns Creek, GA, and Brentwood, TN.

Are homes more expensive in Georgia or Tennessee?

Typical home values are about the same: $330,817 in Georgia and $334,108 in Tennessee. Buying the typical home takes about $90,495 of household income in Georgia and $85,549 in Tennessee, against median incomes of $79,991 and $71,997.

Do people earn more in Georgia or Tennessee?

Georgia pays more: median household income is $79,991 vs $71,997 in Tennessee, per the Census Bureau. Unemployment is 3.4% in Georgia and 3.5% in Tennessee. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Georgia's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 7 after adjusting for local costs and Tennessee's in 2, with 11 even.

Are more people moving from Georgia to Tennessee or from Tennessee to Georgia?

8,430 households moved from Georgia to Tennessee and 7,832 moved from Tennessee to Georgia in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 598 households for Tennessee. Movers to Tennessee reported an average income of $73,311; movers to Georgia reported $66,775. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 10,786 people (±2,605) moving from Georgia to Tennessee and 10,017 (±2,556) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Which is better for retirees, Georgia or Tennessee?

Georgia and Tennessee are close for retirees: #27 and #28 of 50 on the retiree index. Georgia has middle of the pack on income, property and sales taxes; Tennessee has no income tax, low property tax, high sales tax. A retiree couple on $75,000 would have +$36,785 left after typical costs in Georgia and +$39,960 in Tennessee.

Which is better for families, Georgia or Tennessee?

Georgia and Tennessee are close for families: #33 and #30 of 50 on the families index. Center-based infant care costs $11,066 a year in Georgia and $13,926 in Tennessee. High school graduation rates are 84.1% and 90.4%. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$2,800 after typical costs in Georgia and -$5,659 in Tennessee.

Which has better schools, Georgia or Tennessee?

Tennessee scores higher for education: #8 of 50 vs #34 for Georgia. Eighth graders average 269 in NAEP math in Georgia and 276 in Tennessee. High school graduation rates are 84.1% in Georgia and 90.4% in Tennessee, and the education category scores are 53.1 and 71.7 out of 100. Among tracked cities, Valdosta and Lebanon have the strongest school metrics.

Compare a different pair

Swap either state, or jump to the matchups people open alongside Georgia vs Tennessee.

Why this pair is featured: bordering states, major moving corridor, most-searched matchup (8,430 households moved in the busier direction in the latest IRS release).