50
States ranked
1,312
Cities scored
49
Data sources
11
Scoring categories
America’s Dashboard

America's Dashboard ranks and scores all 50 US states and1,312 cities using real government data. Compare economy, safety, health, education, affordability, and more — free, transparent, and updated with the latest federal statistics.

Updated as each source publishes its latest release

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Data sources

Rankings are computed from publicly available federal and state government datasets, supplemented by a handful of published indexes (such as the Tax Foundation, Child Care Aware of America and Zillow Research). Figures are used as each source publishes them, including the FBI's own state crime estimates; nothing is synthetic or modeled by us, and every source is cited below.

  • Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS annual averages·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-year·
  • FBI Crime Data Explorer, estimated crimes by state·
  • CDC NCHS U.S. State Life Tables·
  • CDC BRFSS·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS (table S2701)·
  • NAEP, The Nation's Report Card·
  • EDFacts adjusted cohort graduation rate (NCES)·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates·
  • Cook Political Report, PVI·
  • Tax Foundation, Facts & Figures·
  • ALEC Rich States Poor States·
  • WalletHub Tax Burden Study·
  • Zillow Research, Zillow Home Value Index·
  • BEA Regional Price Parities·
  • EPA AirData, Median AQI by County·
  • EIA State Electricity Profiles·
  • FEMA National Risk Index·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, Net Domestic Migration·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS Broadband Subscriptions·
  • National Park Service API·
  • USGS Protected Areas Database (PAD-US)·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 1-year Commuting·
  • FHWA Highway Statistics·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns·
  • EIA residential electricity prices·
  • EIA State Energy Data System, motor gasoline prices·
  • EIA Natural Gas Prices, residential·
  • Child Care Aware of America, Price & Supply·
  • Tax Foundation, State Income Tax Rates and Brackets·
  • BEA Regional Price Parities, goods·
  • NCES Common Core of Data (CCD)·
  • EDFacts ACGR Graduation Rates·
  • NCES School District Finance Survey (F-33)·
  • BEA GDP by State (SAGDP9)·
  • NASBO Fiscal Survey of States·
  • Census Bureau State Government Finances·
  • Pew Charitable Trusts Fiscal 50·
  • Pew Charitable Trusts, State Pension Funding·
  • S&P/Moody's via Ballotpedia·
  • Bureau of Labor Statistics, OES·
  • IRS Statistics of Income, State-to-State Migration·
  • U.S. Census Bureau, ACS State-to-State Migration Flows·
  • Zillow Research, Home Values, Rents & Market Metrics·
  • FBI Crime Data Explorer, city police agency reports·
  • CDC PLACES, city health estimates·
  • NOAA U.S. Climate Normals·
  • EPA National Walkability Index
© 2026 America's Dashboard. All rights reserved.Privacy policy·Terms of service·Not affiliated with any government agency.
America’s Dashboard
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Home/States/Missouri

2026 edition·Midwest·Pop. 6,270,541·Capital Jefferson City·24th state, admitted 1821·Cook PVI R+10

Is Missouri a Good Place to Live? Missouri Rankings, Cost of Living, Crime & Taxes

Missouri ranks #34 of 50 with a composite score of 51 and a C+ grade, strongest in affordability (#14) and weakest in environment (#46). The median household earns $71,589 (12% below the national median), homes typically cost $267,879 (27% below the national average), and violent crime is 418 per 100,000 (28% above the national average).

Editor's verdict
A modest income goes further in Missouri than almost anywhere with two real metros: a family of four at $75,000 comes out $5,670 above the national median. What newcomers get wrong is the crime figure of 418 per hundred thousand, which describes three city cores, not the suburbs where most arrivals settle.
Compare Missouri with its neighbors →Best cities in Missouri →How the score works →
Composite score
51C+
#34 of 50 · #10 in the Midwest
Middle of the pack
Affordability #14, Fiscal Health #15, Education #27, Growth #27, Livability #29, Outdoor Access #34, Transportation #34, Health #36, Economy #39, Safety #40
Bottom 10 in
Environment #46
NumbersNumbersScorecardScoresCostCostTaxesTaxesSafetySafetyJobsJobsSchools & healthSchoolsMovingMovingCitiesCitiesBest forBest forNeighborsNeighborsFAQFAQ
Top ↑

Missouri by the numbers

Six measures every state is judged on, each with Missouri's rank of 50 and the national figure beside it.

Median household income
$71,589
#42 of 50, 1 = highest · US $80,903
Typical home value
$267,879
#13 of 50, 1 = cheapest · US $368,697
Cost of living index
90.8
#13 of 50, 1 = cheapest · US 100
Violent crime per 100K
418
#41 of 50, 1 = safest · US 328
Unemployment rate
4%
#28 of 50, 1 = lowest · US 3.95%
Total tax burden
7.83%
#12 of 50, 1 = lowest · US 8.74%

Sources, latest releases: Census Bureau ACS (income), Zillow Research (home value), BEA Regional Price Parities (cost index), FBI state crime estimates (crime), BLS LAUS (unemployment), WalletHub tax burden study (taxes). Rank 1 is the best value in each measure: highest income, lowest cost, lowest crime.

→Read the Missouri overview

Missouri scores above the national average in 4 of 11 categories and ranks #10 of 12 states in the Midwest, behind 9 regional neighbors. Its biggest edge over the country is typical home value ($267,879, 27% below the national average); its biggest shortfall is violent crime rate (418, 28% above the national average). With 1 bottom-10 finish and no top-10 category, its case rests on price rather than performance.

What stands out
  • Gasoline at $3.03 per gallon is #9 cheapest and prices for goods run 4% below the national average; the advantage here is the weekly bill as much as the mortgage.
  • Kansas City and St Louis levy a one percent earnings tax on anyone living or working inside the city; the suburbs do not.
  • St Charles County towns like O'Fallon, St Peters and Wentzville keep growing while St Louis city shrinks, the sharpest inside-a-metro split in the Midwest.

Where does Missouri rank in each category?

All 11 categories that make up the composite, heaviest weight first. Missouri is top 10 in 0 and bottom 10 in 1.

CategoryScoreRankGradeWeightUS avgThe numbers behind it
Economy38.3#39 of 50C15%47.1Its unemployment rate is 4% and median household income is $71,589.
Safety58.1#40 of 50C12%68.9The FBI estimates 417.8 violent crimes and 1,644.1 property crimes per 100,000 residents.
Health44.1#36 of 50C12%54.4Life expectancy is 75.2 years, 34.6% of adults have obesity, and 7.7% of residents are uninsured.
Education59.7#27 of 50C+12%57.5Eighth graders average 270 in NAEP math and 255 in reading, and the high school graduation rate is 89.8%.
Affordability79.8#14 of 50B+10%65.2Typical home value $267,879 (3.7x median income); cost of living index 90.8 (100 = US); center-based infant care $15,080 a year.
Fiscal Health65.4#15 of 50B+8%58.1It carries $2,080 of debt per resident, has 80% of pensions funded, and holds a AAA credit rating.
Growth39.0#27 of 50C+7%38.8Population grew 0.43% last year; Census net domestic migration is +2.2 per 1,000 residents (the Moving section below uses IRS household counts, a different series).
Transportation46.1#34 of 50C+7%49.8The average commute is 24 minutes, 1% of workers use public transit, and 11.8% work from home.
Livability31.2#29 of 50C+7%34.3It has 1.7 restaurants and 0.028 arts venues per 1,000 residents, plus 0.111 bars and 0.08 social associations per 1,000.
Outdoor Access15.0#34 of 50C+6%29.45.4% of its land is public, with 2.55 recreation facilities per 10,000 residents.
Environment25.3#46 of 50D4%42.5Its median air quality index is 42, 16% of its electricity is renewable, and its FEMA disaster risk score is 44.5.

Weight, US average and the evidence sentence for each category are shown on wider screens.

Grades follow rank, not score: A+ for ranks 1–5, A for 6–10, B+ for 11–18, B for 19–26, C+ for 27–34, C for 35–42, D for 43–48, F for 49–50. US avg is the mean score of the 50 states. Click a category for its 50-state ranking.

Category shape

Missouri's 11 category scores. A balanced state fills the wheel evenly; Missouri bulges toward affordability and dips at environment.

How expensive is Missouri?

Missouri's cost of living index is 90.8 against a national baseline of 100, 9% below the national average and #13 of 50 (1 = cheapest). The typical home is worth $267,879 (27% below the national average); buying it takes an income of about $73,656, $2,067 more than the median household earns. Inside the state the spread is wide: among tracked cities, Joplin is cheapest (index 85.7) and University City priciest (95.1).

Housing market snapshot · August

Warm market
Typical home value
$267,879
+3.5% in 1 yr · +26.2% in 5 yr · national $369K
Mortgage payment
$1,378/mo
P&I, 20% down, current rates
Income needed
$74K
median earns $72K (+3%)
Rent, St. Louis
$1,443/mo
buying cheaper by $25 vs. a $1,418 metro payment
Price cuts · days
26% · 40
national 26% · 53 days

Ranked #38 of 50 most expensive by typical value and #13 on price relative to income (1 = most affordable). The median household is $2,067 short of the income needed to buy the typical home.

Full Missouri housing market: 26-year chart, rent vs. buy, cities →

What a household keeps at $75,000

HouseholdMissouriMedian stateRank
Family of fourTwo adults, two kids, one in daycare−$6,088−$11,758#19 of 50
Single adultOne-bedroom rent, no childcare+$35,531+$31,418#14 of 50
Retiree coupleOwn the home, no payroll tax+$40,673+$35,970#11 of 50

Take-home pay minus housing, childcare, utilities, groceries and transport for a $75,000 household, from the affordability engine. Positive = money left over; negative = costs exceed take-home. Rank 1 = most left over.

Electricity price
13.49¢/kWh
#15 of 50 · US 17.84¢/kWh
Natural gas price
$14.94/Mcf
#25 of 50 · US $15.83/Mcf
Gasoline price
$3.03/gal
#9 of 50 · US $3.32/gal
Price level for goods
96.3
#22 of 50 · US 100
Center-based infant care, per year
$15,080
#25 of 50 · US $15,633
Editor's note

The index sits at 90.8, 9% below the national average, gasoline is $3.03 per gallon and goods prices run 4% below the national average, which matters more on $71,589 than a home price. Chesterfield and Wildwood price like a coastal suburb, Joplin and St Joseph at a third of that, and the metros sit between. Newcomers miss the 8.44% sales tax on almost everything, groceries included, and summer electricity when July turns tropical. A single adult at $75,000 ends the year at a $35,531 surplus, #14 of 50; a family of four at a $6,088 shortfall.

  • Run your own budget for Missouri →
  • Missouri housing market →
  • Housing rankings →

What are taxes like in Missouri?

Missouri's tax mix is high sales tax, with income and property taxes in the middle of the pack. The total state and local tax burden comes to 7.83% of income, 0.9 points below the national average (#12 of 50, 1 = lightest). Property tax is 0.91% of home value (#28), and combined sales tax averages 8.44% (#39).

Total tax burden
7.83%
#12 of 50 · US 8.74%
Top income tax rate
5.7%
#28 of 50 · US avg 5.46%
Effective property tax
0.91%
#28 of 50 · US 1.02%
Combined sales tax
8.44%
#39 of 50 · US 6.66%

Tax Foundation (rates) and WalletHub tax burden study (burden as a share of income), latest releases. Rank 1 = lowest. Income tax is the top marginal rate including typical local taxes where they apply.

Can the state pay its bills?

Credit rating
AAA
S&P / Moody's
Rainy-day fund
9.5%
of spending · #29 of 50
Pensions funded
80%
of obligations · #16 of 50
Debt per resident
$2,080
state debt · #10 of 50

Fiscal health scores 65.4 out of 100, #15 of 50. Pew Fiscal 50, Census state finances and the rating agencies, latest releases.

Editor's note

Missouri's taxes are easy on the earner and homeowner, hard on the shopper. Income tax tops out at 5.7%, about average, property tax at 0.91% sits below it, and sales tax at 8.44% is among the highest. The quirk is the city earnings tax: Kansas City and St Louis take one percent of wages from anyone living or working inside the city; pensions are exempt. A fixed-income retiree does well, a homeowner gets a light bill.

  • Fiscal health rankings →
  • Best states for retirees →

Is Missouri safe?

Missouri reports 418 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, 28% above the national average and #41 of 50 (1 = safest). Property crime runs 1,644 per 100,000, 7% above the national average (#34 of 50). The safety score is 58.1 out of 100, #40 of 50; among tracked cities, O'Fallon has the lowest violent crime rate.

Missouri vs. the United States, per 100,000 residents

Violent crime#41 of 50
MO
418
US
328
Property crime#34 of 50
MO
1,644
US
1,535

FBI state crime estimates, latest release. US is the mean of the 50 states; blue = below it, terracotta = above it. Florida and North Dakota use the FBI's prior-year estimate because their latest year is based on limited data.

Safest tracked cities in Missouri

CityPopulationViolent / 100KProperty / 100K
O'Fallon93,80197530
Lee's Summit103,6561121,953
St. Peters59,092172762
St. Charles71,508184823
Blue Springs59,9652281,717

Lowest violent crime among the 20 Missouri cities we track with 50,000 or more residents. City rates come from each city's police agency and are not strictly comparable across agencies.

Editor's note

Missouri's violent crime rate of 418 per hundred thousand, 28% above the national average, is mostly three places: St Louis city, Kansas City and Springfield, each well over double the state figure. O'Fallon, Lee's Summit and the other St Charles County suburbs sit near the bottom of the list. The city of St Louis is not in St Louis County, so their numbers look nothing alike. Pick the county first.

  • Safety rankings →
  • Best states for families →

What is the job market like in Missouri?

Missouri's unemployment rate is 4%, in line with the national average and #28 of 50 (1 = lowest), and the median household earns $71,589, 12% below the national median. Real GDP grew +1.9% in the latest year (#27 of 50) and GDP per capita is $56,365, 12% below the national average. The population is growing 0.43% a year, 0.1 points below the national average. The economy score is 38.3 out of 100, #39 of 50.

Median household income
$71,589
#42 of 50 · US $80,903
Unemployment rate
4%
#28 of 50 · US 3.95%
GDP per capita
$56,365
#37 of 50 · US $64,333
Real GDP growth
+1.9%
#27 of 50 · US +1.91%
Population growth
+0.43%
#27 of 50 · US +0.51%

Census Bureau ACS (income), BLS LAUS (unemployment), BEA (GDP), Census population estimates (growth), latest releases.

Highest-paying tracked occupations in Missouri, adjusted for cost of living

OccupationCost-adjustedMedian wageMetro
Family Medicine Physicians$247,380$227,590Kansas City
Lawyers$156,512$143,991St. Louis
Software Developers$144,801$133,217St. Louis
General & Operations Managers$111,455$102,539St. Louis
Computer Systems Analysts$110,375$101,545St. Louis

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, latest release, for the 20 occupations we track. Cost-adjusted wage divides the metro median by its cost of living index.

Editor's note

St Louis has the old money and the medicine: Washington University and BJC, Anheuser-Busch and a biotech corridor in the Central West End. Kansas City has logistics, Oracle Health, Hallmark, Garmin, a Federal Reserve bank and the best-paid family medicine physicians in the state at $227,590. Columbia runs on the university, Jefferson City on the state, Springfield on Bass Pro. The countryside is soybeans, cattle, Bootheel rice and Tyson chicken. Unemployment of 4% is in line with the national average; median income of $71,589 is 12% below the national median.

  • Economy rankings →
  • Wages by occupation and metro →

How are Missouri's schools and healthcare?

Missouri's education score is 59.7 out of 100, #27 of 50. Eighth graders average 270 in NAEP math (#29 of 50) and 255 in reading (#32 of 50), and the high school graduation rate is 89.8%, 4.2 points above the national average (#7 of 50).

Education score
59.7
#27 of 50 · US 57.5
Graduation rate
89.8%
#7 of 50 · US 85.6%
NAEP math, grade 8
270
#29 of 50 · US 273 · grade 4: 235
NAEP reading, grade 8
255
#32 of 50 · US 257 · grade 4: 212

Best public school cities we track, by graduation rate

CityGrad rateStudents / teacherPer pupil
O'Fallon95.4%12.9$13,460
Wentzville95.4%14.3$12,497
Blue Springs95%15.2$12,950

NCES Common Core of Data and School District Finance Survey, latest release. Cities with at least three schools.

Editor's note

Missouri ranks #27 of 50 for education while graduating 89.8%, #7: most districts finish their kids, and quality varies after that. O'Fallon, Wentzville and St Charles County post the strongest tracked results; the St Louis and Kansas City districts spent years without state accreditation, and Joplin and Cape Girardeau finish fewer than the state figure. Schools lean on local property tax, so district quality tracks the house price.

  • Education rankings →

Missouri is #36 of 50 for health, with a life expectancy of 75.2 years, 1.7 years below the national average. 34.6% of adults have obesity (#29 of 50) and 7.7% of residents have no health insurance (#28 of 50). The health score is 44.1 out of 100, weighted 12% of the composite.

Health score
44.1
#36 of 50 · US 54.4
Life expectancy
75.2 years
#40 of 50 · US 76.9 years
Adults with obesity
34.6%
#29 of 50 · US 34%
Uninsured
7.7%
#28 of 50 · US 7.6%

CDC National Center for Health Statistics (state life tables), CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (obesity), and Census Bureau American Community Survey (health insurance), latest releases.

Editor's note

Missouri ranks #36 of 50 for health and life expectancy is 75.2 years, 1.7 years below the national average, a gap driven by rural counties. The Ozarks and the Bootheel are the problem: long distances, older populations, high smoking rates, thin hospitals. Medicaid was expanded by ballot measure, but access still depends on a drive. The Lake of the Ozarks looks cheap until the cardiologist is in Springfield.

  • Health rankings →

Who is moving to Missouri, and who is leaving?

Missouri's flows are close to even: 72,481 households moved in and 69,687 moved out in the latest IRS release, a net of +2,794, or +0.4 per 1,000 residents (#23 of 50), too small to call a direction. Arriving households report an average income of $65,825 against $71,544 for those leaving. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, which counts people rather than households, shows a net +8.0K people (139.9K in, 131.9K out, ±13.2K), consistent with the IRS direction.

Households moving in
72,481
top origin Kansas
Households moving out
69,687
top destination Kansas
Net per 1,000 residents
+0.4
#23 of 50 · +2,794 households
Avg income, arrivals
$65,825
leavers $71,544 · leavers earn more

Where they come from

  1. 1Kansas12,138 · $68,985
  2. 2Illinois8,668 · $63,680
  3. 3Texas5,785 · $66,978
  4. 4California4,443 · $72,872
  5. 5Florida4,238 · $74,931

Households and their average income. Click a state to compare it head to head; households arrived from these states in the latest IRS release.

Where they go

  1. 1Kansas10,597 · $65,210
  2. 2Illinois7,622 · $62,384
  3. 3Texas6,709 · $71,335
  4. 4Florida5,034 · $117,718
  5. 5Arkansas3,265 · $53,689

Households and their average income. Click a state to compare it head to head; households left for these states in the latest IRS release.

Editor's note

Missouri gains households on net, +2,794: 72,481 arrive, 69,687 leave. Kansas is the top partner both ways, the Kansas City metro sorting across State Line Road by schools, earnings tax and house price. Arrivals report $65,825 against $71,544, consistent with modest households arriving from Illinois and Texas while the richest head for Florida. Inside the state, St Louis city drains to St Charles County.

  • All Missouri migration flows →
  • State-by-state migration →

Where should you live in Missouri?

By composite score, the best of the 20 Missouri cities we track are Chesterfield (70.5), Wildwood (67.6), and O'Fallon (67). Joplin is the cheapest (cost index 85.7), Wildwood the richest ($161,060), and Wentzville the fastest growing (+2% a year). City ranks are among the 20 Missouri cities we cover, not every city in the state.

Standout cities in Missouri

Best forCityMeasure
SafestO'Fallon97 violent crimes per 100K
CheapestJoplincost of living index 85.7
Most walkableUniversity Citywalkability 14.4 of 20
Cleanest airColumbiamedian AQI 37 (county)
Best schoolsO'Fallon95.4% graduation rate
RichestWildwood$161,060

Among the 20 Missouri cities we track. Safest uses a full year of FBI reports from the city's own police agency; air quality is measured by county, so cities in the same county share a reading.

Editor's note

Regions of Missouri

St Louis city and county

Old, dense, divided: the city shrinks and carries the crime, the county holds Clayton, Chesterfield and Wildwood, some of the highest incomes and quietest streets in the Midwest.

St. LouisUniversity CityChesterfieldWildwoodOakvilleFlorissant
St Charles County

O'Fallon, St Peters, Wentzville: the growth side of the metro, newer subdivisions across the Missouri River, top graduation rates and long commutes back into the city.

O'FallonSt. PetersWentzvilleSt. Charles
Kansas City and the eastern suburbs

Logistics and health IT downtown, Lee's Summit and Blue Springs for the schools, Independence older and cheaper, and the Kansas suburbs a mile west across State Line Road.

Kansas CityLee's SummitBlue SpringsIndependence
Mid-Missouri

Columbia's university and hospitals plus Jefferson City's state payroll; steady, moderately priced, and the halfway point between the two metros on the interstate.

ColumbiaJefferson City
Springfield, the Ozarks and the outstate cities

Springfield, Joplin, Cape Girardeau, St Joseph: the cheapest housing in the state, lake and hill country to the south, thinner hospitals and schools, and Springfield's high crime rate.

SpringfieldJoplinCape GirardeauSt. Joseph

All 20 tracked cities, best to worst

#CityGradeScorePopulationIncomeViolent / 100KCost index
1Chesterfield
A+
70.549,574$133,03712095.1
2Wildwood
A+
67.635,133$161,060—95.1
3O'Fallon
A
67.093,801$110,4439795.1
4Wentzville
A
66.047,061$112,39413995.1
5Lee's Summit
A
65.0103,656$102,53111292.5
6St. Peters
A
63.959,092$91,63717295.1
7University City
A
63.234,685$80,69431995.1
8St. Charles
A
63.071,508$85,93718495.1
9Oakville
B+
61.435,333$106,362—95.1
10Blue Springs
B+
61.059,965$88,92022892.5
11Columbia
B
57.8128,548$66,49835989.4
12Florissant
B
57.251,773$65,31825195.1
13Jefferson City
B
56.442,488$66,37134888
14Independence
C
50.8121,740$60,33956092.5
15Kansas City
C
50.3510,612$69,1661,37692.5
16Cape Girardeau
C
49.440,344$55,65846786.1
17St. Joseph
D
47.871,236$57,95650086.4
18Joplin
D
47.552,593$52,09755985.7
19Springfield
D
46.4169,954$49,3111,23388.6
20St. Louis
D
45.0288,512$56,1601,23095.1

Swipe the table sideways for more columns. Rank is among the 20 Missouri cities we track: every city of 50,000 or more, plus the state's other largest places. City scores use city-level Census, FBI, BLS, CDC, EPA and NCES data, and a category with no city data is left out of the score rather than filled with the state's figure.

Best cities in Missouri for…

#CityScoreEducationSafetyAffordability
1Chesterfield68.963.892.660.7
2O'Fallon68.170.196.869.4
3Lee's Summit67.963.485.570.5
4Wentzville67.465.692.670.3
5Blue Springs66.364.279.975.6
All Missouri cities for families →Best states for families →
  • All 1,312 cities →

Who is Missouri best for?

The same 11 category scores, re-weighted for six kinds of household. Rank is among the 50 states; click through for the best Missouri cities for each.

Families
#34of 50
Best Missouri cities →
Retirees
#32of 50
Best Missouri cities →
Remote Workers
#33of 50
Best Missouri cities →
Young Professionals
#32of 50
Best Missouri cities →
Small Business
#26of 50
Best Missouri cities →
Outdoor Enthusiasts
#41of 50
Best Missouri cities →
Missouri fits
  • Fixed-income retirees: a retiree couple at $75,000 comes out at a $40,673 surplus, and the city earnings tax skips pensions and Social Security.
  • Families who choose the county carefully: O'Fallon posts the top tracked graduation rate, and price-to-income statewide is 3.7x.
  • Drivers and road-trippers: gas at $3.03 per gallon, and two big metros three hours apart on the interstate with Columbia in the middle.
Missouri does not fit
  • Anyone who wants to live downtown without doing homework: the two city cores carry most of a statewide rate of 418 per hundred thousand.
  • Outdoor people who need mountains or public land: 5.4% of the state is public, and the outdoor rank is #34.
  • Transit riders: 1% of commuters use it; St Louis has a light rail line, Kansas City a short streetcar, and that is the list.

Weights differ by household: families lean on education, safety and housing; retirees on fiscal health, healthcare and cost. See the weights →

How does Missouri compare with its neighbors?

Missouri ranks #34. Among its bordering states, Nebraska ranks highest (#10) and Arkansas lowest (#48). Illinois is the most similar on the composite score and Nebraska the most different. Bordering states are listed best to worst; the national line is the mean of the 50 states.

StateOverallScoreMedian incomeTypical homeCost indexViolent crimeTax burdenCompare
Missouri#3451.0$71,589$267,87990.84187.83%
Nebraska#1071.1$76,376$280,67390.12188.78%Compare →
Iowa#1469.2$75,501$239,54787.82349.23%Compare →
Tennessee#2457.1$71,997$334,10891.94926.38%Compare →
Kansas#2755.1$75,514$249,60390.14579.33%Compare →
Illinois#3947.6$83,211$297,57310025110.22%Compare →
Kentucky#4144.8$64,526$232,57790.22128.93%Compare →
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United States—57.9$80,903$368,6971003288.74%

Overall rank, median income, cost index and tax burden columns are shown on wider screens.

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Missouri vs. Texas →Missouri vs. California →
Other Midwest states
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  • Michigan#45
Editor's note

Missouri vs Kansas is fought over State Line Road: Johnson County buys Kansas schools and higher taxes, Lee's Summit buys a cheaper house and no earnings tax. The Metro East in Illinois offers St Louis workers a cheaper house at Illinois tax rates, so the flow runs west across the river.

  • Compare Missouri with any state →

How the score works

Eleven categories, each scored 0–100 and weighted into one composite. Grades follow rank.

The weights

Economy 15% · Safety 12% · Health 12% · Education 12% · Affordability 10% · Fiscal Health 8% · Growth 7% · Transportation 7% · Livability 7% · Outdoor Access 6% · Environment 4%. The composite is the weighted sum, stretched linearly so states spread across most of the 0–100 range.

From raw numbers to scores

Every raw measure is placed on a 0–100 scale between a fixed floor and ceiling, inverted where lower is better (crime, cost, taxes), then combined within its category. The same scale applies to every state.

Letter grades

Grades follow rank, not score: A+ for ranks 1–5, A for 6–10, B+ for 11–18, B for 19–26, C+ for 27–34, C for 35–42, D for 43–48, F for 49–50. A C+ state is not failing; it is in the middle third.

Cities, budgets and neighbors

The 20 Missouri city scores, the household budgets and the neighbor table on this page are computed from the same sources as the state score. City ranks are among the cities we track, not all cities in the state.

Editor's notes

Passages marked as editor's notes are written for this state and add context the numbers cannot: regions, tradeoffs, who the state fits. Every figure inside them is pulled from the data at build time, so the words cannot drift from the numbers.

Always the latest release

Each source is the most recent release its agency has published. The page is rebuilt when a source updates, so the score can move without any change in the state itself.

What the score cannot tell you

Weather and climate, culture and pace, politics beyond the Cook index shown for context, the quality of a specific school, hospital or neighborhood, job prospects in your field, and anything without a public, comparable, 50-state source. Statewide averages also hide the metro-versus-rural split, which is why the editor's notes name places.

Category briefs

Economy: Unemployment rate and median household income. Safety: Violent and property crime rates per 100,000 residents. Health: Health outcomes, behaviors, and access to care. Education: K-12 school quality, test scores, and graduation rates. Full methodology →

Key takeaways

What the Missouri numbers say when read together.

  1. 01

    Affordability is Missouri's strongest suit

    Missouri is a #34 state overall but #14 of 50 for affordability, 20 places better than its composite rank, with a score of 79.8 against a national average of 65.2. Fiscal Health (#15) is next. Affordability carries 10% of the composite.

  2. 02

    Environment is where Missouri falls furthest behind

    Missouri ranks #46 of 50 for environment, 12 places below its overall #34, with a score of 25.3 against a national average of 42.5. At 4% of the composite, it is the category holding the overall score down most.

  3. 03

    Typical home value is 27% below the national average

    Missouri's typical home value is $267,879, 27% below the national average of $368,697, #13 of 50 (1 = cheapest). The largest gap in the other direction is violent crime rate: 418, 28% above the national average. Source: Zillow Research ZHVI, latest release.

  4. 04

    Migration is a wash

    Net +2,794 households on 142,168 moves is too small a margin to call a direction; Missouri ranks #23 of 50 on net flow per 1,000 residents. The households arriving report $5,719 less in average income than those leaving ($65,825 against $71,544), so the state is trading down on income even as the headcount grows. Kansas is both the largest source and the largest destination.

  5. 05

    A middle income is squeezed less here than in most states

    A family of four earning $75,000 ends the year at a $6,088 shortfall after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transport and taxes, against a $11,758 shortfall in the median state (#19 of 50). A single adult on the same income comes out at a $35,531 surplus; a retiree couple at a $40,673 surplus. Infant childcare runs $15,080 a year, 4% below the national average.

  6. 06

    Missouri sits 5th among its 9-state neighborhood

    4 of Missouri's 8 bordering states rank above its #34; the closest match on the composite is Illinois. Median income among them runs from $62,106 in Arkansas to $83,211 in Illinois; Missouri is at $71,589.

Editor's note

The tradeoff

+Gasoline at $3.03 per gallon and goods prices 4% below the national average keep the weekly bill lighter than in most states.

−Sales tax of 8.44% touches that same weekly bill, and groceries are not exempt.

+A single adult at $75,000 ends the year at a $35,531 surplus, #14 of 50.

−Median income of $71,589 is 12% below the national median, so the local salary is smaller too.

+St Charles County and the Kansas City suburbs post crime rates as low as any Midwestern suburb.

−The statewide rate of 418 per hundred thousand follows you into insurance quotes and rankings anyway.

Frequently asked questions about living in Missouri

Is Missouri a good place to live?

Missouri ranks #34 of 50 with a C+ grade, #10 of 12 in the Midwest. It is bottom 10 in environment. On the six headline measures it beats the national figure on 3 of 6 (home prices, cost of living, and tax burden) and trails on income, violent crime, and unemployment. Whether that adds up to a good place to live depends on what you weigh; the household rankings below re-weight the same numbers for families, retirees and remote workers.

Where does Missouri rank among US states?

Missouri ranks #34 of 50 overall with a composite score of 51 (grade C+), and #10 of 12 states in the Midwest. Its best category rank is #14 (affordability) and its worst #46 (environment). The composite weights eleven categories, with economy, safety, health and education counting most; grades follow rank, so C+ means rank 27–34.

Is it expensive to live in Missouri?

At #13 of 50 for cost of living (1 = cheapest), Missouri is 9% below the national average: its index is 90.8 against a national baseline of 100. The typical home value is $267,879 (27% below the national average), and buying it takes an income of about $73,656 against a median household income of $71,589. At $75,000, a family of four comes out at a $6,088 shortfall after all costs, #19 of 50 (1 = most left over).

Does Missouri have a state income tax?

Yes. Missouri's top state income tax rate is 5.7% (#28 of 50, 1 = lowest), and the total state and local tax burden is 7.83% of income, 0.9 points below the national average. Property tax is 0.91% of home value and combined sales tax 8.44%.

What is the crime rate in Missouri?

Missouri reports 418 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, 28% above the national average and #41 of 50 (1 = safest), and 1,644 property crimes per 100,000, 7% above the national average (#34). Its safety score is 58.1 out of 100, #40 of 50. Figures are FBI estimates from the latest release.

Does Missouri have good schools?

Missouri is #27 of 50 for education (score 59.7 out of 100). Its public school students average 270 in eighth-grade math on NAEP (#29) and 255 in eighth-grade reading (#32), and the high school graduation rate is 89.8%, 4.2 points above the national average (#7). Among tracked cities with at least three schools, O'Fallon has the highest graduation rate at 95.4%.

Is Missouri gaining or losing people?

Neither, to any meaningful degree: Missouri netted +2,794 households in the latest IRS release on 72,481 arrivals and 69,687 departures, +0.4 per 1,000 residents (#23 of 50), a flow too small to call a direction. The largest source of arrivals is Kansas (12,138 households) and the most common destination is Kansas (10,597). Arriving households report an average income of $65,825 against $71,544 for those leaving, so movers out earn more than movers in. The IRS files count tax returns and say nothing about motives.

Is Missouri a red or blue state?

Missouri leans red: its Cook Partisan Voting Index is R+10, meaning it votes about 10 points more Republican than the country as a whole. The political lean is shown for context and is not part of the composite score.

Is Missouri safe?

Safe where most people live, not where the statewide number comes from. Violent crime of 418 per hundred thousand, 28% above the national average, concentrates in St Louis city, Kansas City and Springfield. O'Fallon, Lee's Summit and Wentzville post rates a fraction of that. The county is the unit: St Louis County is a separate government from the city, and St Charles County another.

Does Missouri get tornadoes?

Yes, regularly, and it sits on the New Madrid fault. Disaster risk scores 44.5, 50% above the national average, #42 of 50. Joplin was hit by one of the deadliest tornadoes on record, spring storms cross from Kansas most years, and the Missouri and Mississippi flood the bottomlands. The Bootheel carries the earthquake exposure and its insurance surcharge. Basements, sirens and a weather radio are standard.

How much money do you need to live comfortably in Missouri?

Less than almost anywhere with two real metros. A single adult at $75,000 ends the year at a $35,531 surplus, $4,113 above the national median; a family of four comes out at a $6,088 shortfall, among the closest to break-even. Chesterfield and Wildwood need more, Joplin and St Joseph less. Add one percent of wages if the job or house sits inside Kansas City or St Louis.

What is the best part of Missouri to live in?

For families, St Charles County or Lee's Summit. For a young professional, the Central West End or midtown Kansas City, earnings tax and all. For a retiree, the Lake of the Ozarks or Branson, with Springfield's hospitals close. For a remote worker, Columbia: university-town prices, a real hospital, both metros two hours away. Springfield costs less than either metro and needs the most homework.

Is Missouri cheaper than Kansas?

Slightly, and in different places. Missouri's tax burden of 7.83% is below Kansas's, gasoline is cheaper, and property tax at 0.91% is lower on the same house. Kansas answers with Johnson County's schools and fewer high-crime cores. In the Kansas City metro the choice comes down to school district and whether the job sits inside the earnings-tax line.

All the numbers

Every metric behind Missouri's 11 category scores, with the national figure beside each. Pick a category.

Median Household Income
$71,589
Census ACS · Nat'l avg: $80,903
Unemployment Rate
4%
BLS LAUS · Nat'l avg: 3.9%
Population Growth
+0.43%
Census, year over year · Nat'l avg: +0.5%
38.3Economy Score · National avg: 47.1
Violent Crime Rate
417.8
per 100K · FBI estimate · Nat'l avg: 313
Property Crime Rate
1,644.1
per 100K · FBI estimate · Nat'l avg: 1,475
58.1Safety Score · National avg: 68.9
Life Expectancy
75.2 yr
CDC NCHS · Nat'l avg: 76.9 yr
Adults With Obesity
34.6%
CDC BRFSS · Nat'l avg: 34%
Uninsured
7.7%
Census ACS · Nat'l avg: 7.6%
44.1Health Score · National avg: 54.4
HS Graduation Rate
89.8%
EDFacts · Nat'l avg: 85.6%
NAEP Math, 8th Grade
270
Nation's Report Card · Nat'l avg: 273
NAEP Reading, 8th Grade
255
Nation's Report Card · Nat'l avg: 257
59.7Education Score · National avg: 57.5
GDP Per Capita
$56,365
BEA · Nat'l avg: $64,333
GDP Growth Rate
+1.9%
Real, year over year · Nat'l avg: +1.9%
Credit Rating
AAA
S&P / Moody's, latest
Fiscal Score
65.4
of 100 · Nat'l avg: 58.1
Budget Balance
+6.7%
Surplus · % of revenue · NASBO
State Debt Per Capita
$2,080
Census state finances · Nat'l avg: $3,506
Rainy Day Fund
9.5%
of expenditures · Pew Fiscal 50
Pension Funded Ratio
80%
Pew · Nat'l avg: 74.3%
Tax Burden
7.83%
of income · Nat'l avg: 8.74%
Income Tax Rate
5.7%
Top rate, state + local
Property Tax Rate
0.91%
Effective rate · Nat'l avg: 1.02%
Sales Tax Rate
8.44%
State + local avg · Nat'l avg: 6.66%
65.4Fiscal Health Score · National avg: 58.1
Typical Home Value
$267,879
Latest month · Nat'l avg: $383,360
Cost of Living Index
90.8
BEA Regional Price Parity · National = 100
Price-to-Income Ratio
3.7x
Home value ÷ median income · Nat'l avg: 4.6x
Electricity
13.49¢/kWh
EIA
Natural Gas
$14.94/Mcf
EIA
Gasoline
$3.03/gal
EIA
Infant Care (Center)
$15,080/yr
Child Care Aware of America
Goods Prices
96.3
BEA price level for goods · US = 100
79.8Affordability Score · National avg: 65.2
Air Quality Index
42
EPA annual median · Nat'l avg: 38.8
Renewable Energy
16%
EIA, % of electricity · Nat'l avg: 29%
Natural Disaster Risk
44.5
FEMA NRI per capita · Nat'l avg: 30
25.3Environment Score · National avg: 42.5
Public Land
5.4%
of state area · USGS PAD-US
Recreation Facilities
2.55
per 10K residents · Census CBP
Park Acreage per Capita
0.01
NPS acres per resident
15.0Outdoor Access Score · National avg: 29.4
Mean Commute Time
24 min
Mean travel time to work · Census ACS
60+ Min Commute
5.6%
of workers · Census ACS
Drive Alone
74.8%
of commuters · Census ACS
Public Transit Use
1%
of commuters · Census ACS
Walk / Bicycle
2.0%
active commuters · Census ACS
Work From Home
11.8%
of workers · Census ACS
Vehicle Miles Traveled
13,103
per capita · FHWA
Carpool Rate
9%
of commuters · Census ACS
46.1Transportation Score · National avg: 49.8
Restaurants per 1K
1.7
Census County Business Patterns
Arts & Entertainment
0.028
per 1K residents · Census CBP
Social Associations
0.08
per 1K residents · Census CBP
Bars & Breweries
0.111
per 1K residents · Census CBP
31.2Livability Score · National avg: 34.3
Net Domestic Migration
+2.2
per 1,000 residents · Nat'l avg: +1.1
Migration Trend
Gaining
More people moving in than out
Broadband Subscription
91.3%
Households, any type · Census ACS · Nat'l avg: 92.7%
Households Moving In
72.5K
Top origin: Kansas
Households Moving Out
69.7K
Top destination: Kansas
39.0Growth Score · National avg: 38.8

Also consulted for the Missouri editor's notes

  • City of Kansas City, Missouri, Earnings Tax (E-Tax) ↗