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New Hampshire vs Rhode Island: Which Is Better to Live In?

New Hampshire ranks #1 of 50 overall and Rhode Island #19 as of the latest release. They cost about the same to live in (cost of living index 104.2 vs 102.3); New Hampshire has no income tax and has a 18% lower violent crime rate. New Hampshire scores higher overall, leading 7 of 11 categories to 2.

The biggest differences
  • Total tax burden is 41% lower in New Hampshire (5.94% vs. 10.08% in Rhode Island).
  • Violent crime rate is 18% lower in New Hampshire (118 vs. 144 in Rhode Island).
  • Residential electricity price is 17% lower in New Hampshire (24.56¢/kWh vs. 29.46¢/kWh in Rhode Island).
Headline measures: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Overall scorecomposite of 100, rank of 50Gap +21.4 pts83.4#1 of 50 · A+62.0#19 of 50 · B+21.4 pts—NH
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +1.9 pts (+2%) · US 100104.2#43 of 50102.3#37 of 50+1.9 pts+2%100Even
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap +$3,933 · US -$11,758-$30,212#38 of 50-$34,145#42 of 50+$3,933-$11,758NH
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$5,073 (+1%) · US $368,697$516,306#42 of 50$511,233#41 of 50+$5,073+1%$368,697Even
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -4.14 pts · US 8.74%5.94%#3 of 5010.08%#43 of 50-4.14 pts8.74%NH
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -27 (-18%) · US 328118#3 of 50144#4 of 50-27-18%328NH
Median household incomeGap +$16,278 (+19%) · US $80,903$99,782#6 of 50$83,504#17 of 50+$16,278+19%$80,903NH
High school graduation rateGap +4.4 pts · US 85.62%87.7%#17 of 5083.3%#37 of 50+4.4 pts85.62%NH
Life expectancyGap -0.5 yrs · US 76.978.7#10 of 5079.2#8 of 50-0.5 yrs76.9RI
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +2,297 · US -33+2,168#20 of 50-129#29 of 50+2,297-33NH

Cost of living index from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (US = 100). Left after costs from the America's Dashboard affordability engine for a family of four earning $75,000. Typical home value from Zillow Research. Tax burden from WalletHub. Violent crime from the FBI, per 100,000 residents. Income and graduation from the Census Bureau and NCES. Life expectancy from the CDC. Net households from IRS Statistics of Income. US column is the 50-state average or median.

Is New Hampshire or Rhode Island better to live in?

New Hampshire scores higher overall: 83.4 to 62 out of 100, #1 of 50 against #19. New Hampshire leads 7 of 11 categories, Rhode Island leads 2, and 2 are within 3 points.

Category scores: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
CategoryWeightNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapAhead
Economy15% of scoregap +32.615%74.0#2 · A+41.4#35 · C+32.6 ptsNH
Safety12% of scoregap +3.512%94.3#2 · A+90.8#3 · A++3.5 ptsNH
Health12% of scoregap -2.612%73.9#11 · B+76.5#6 · A-2.6 ptsEven
Education12% of scoregap +2412%77.5#2 · A+53.5#33 · C++24 ptsNH
Affordability10% of scoregap +3.510%48.9#40 · C45.4#43 · D+3.5 ptsNH
Fiscal Health8% of scoregap +20.18%63.1#19 · B43.0#45 · D+20.1 ptsNH
Growth7% of scoregap +227%49.9#12 · B+27.9#38 · C+22 ptsNH
Transportation7% of scoregap -6.87%46.1#33 · C+52.9#19 · B-6.8 ptsRI
Livability7% of scoregap +1.97%50.1#4 · A+48.2#7 · A+1.9 ptsEven
Outdoor Access6% of scoregap +5.66%43.0#11 · B+37.4#17 · B++5.6 ptsNH
Environment4% of scoregap -8.24%45.2#21 · B53.4#10 · A-8.2 ptsRI

Scores run 0 to 100 within each category; weight is the category's share of the composite. Grades follow rank (1–5 A+, 6–10 A, 11–18 B+, 19–26 B, 27–34 C+, 35–42 C, 43–48 D, 49–50 F). Methodology →

Category overlay
New HampshireRhode Island

Is New Hampshire cheaper than Rhode Island?

New Hampshire and Rhode Island cost about the same day to day: cost of living index 104.2 vs 102.3 (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 keeps $3,933 more a year in New Hampshire after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes.

Cost of living: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +1.9 pts (+2%) · US 100104.2#43 of 50102.3#37 of 50+1.9 pts+2%100Even
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap +1.4 pts (+1%) · US 10098.6#35 of 5097.2#30 of 50+1.4 pts+1%100Even
Residential electricity priceGap -4.90¢ (-17%) · US 17.84¢/kWh24.56¢/kWh#42 of 5029.46¢/kWh#47 of 50-4.90¢-17%17.84¢/kWhNH
Residential natural gas priceGap -$3.05 (-14%) · US $15.83/Mcf$18.61/Mcf#41 of 50$21.66/Mcf#46 of 50-$3.05-14%$15.83/McfNH
Gasoline priceGap -$0.09 (-3%) · US $3.32/gal$3.25/gal#28 of 50$3.34/gal#38 of 50-$0.09-3%$3.32/galEven
Center-based infant care, per yearGap -$2,510 (-13%) · US $15,633$16,462#31 of 50$18,972#38 of 50-$2,510-13%$15,633NH

Cost of living index and the price level for goods from the Bureau of Economic Analysis regional price parities (US = 100). Electricity, natural gas and gasoline prices from the EIA; center-based infant care from Child Care Aware of America. Lower is ahead.

Left after typical costs at $75,000: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIAhead
Single Adultearning $75,000Gap +$750+$24,216costs $50,785+$23,466costs $51,534+$750NH
Couple, No Kidsearning $75,000Gap -$240+$11,819costs $63,182+$12,059costs $62,941-$240Even
Family of 4earning $75,000Gap +$3,933-$30,212costs $105,213-$34,145costs $109,145+$3,933NH
Retiree Coupleearning $75,000Gap -$71+$26,342costs $48,658+$26,413costs $48,588-$71Even

Income left after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and state and local taxes for four household types earning $75,000, from the affordability engine. Negative means typical costs exceed take-home pay.

Annual costs for a family of four: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIAhead
HousingGap +$2,960$41,087$38,127+$2,960RI
ChildcareGap -$5,020$32,924$37,944-$5,020NH
UtilitiesGap +$92$5,002$4,910+$92Even
GroceriesGap +$157$11,105$10,948+$157Even
TransportationGap -$283$10,214$10,497-$283Even
State and local taxesGap -$1,838$4,881$6,719-$1,838NH

Annual cost lines for a family of four (two adults, two children). Lower is ahead.

Which has lower taxes, New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire collects a smaller share of income in state and local taxes: 5.94% vs 10.08%. New Hampshire has no income tax, high property tax, low sales tax; Rhode Island has high property tax, with income and sales taxes in the middle of the pack.

Taxes: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -4.14 pts · US 8.74%5.94%#3 of 5010.08%#43 of 50-4.14 pts8.74%NH
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap -5.99 pts · US 5.46%none#1 of 505.99%#32 of 50-5.99 pts5.46%NH
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.5 pts · US 1.02%1.89%#48 of 501.39%#38 of 50+0.5 pts1.02%RI
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap -7 pts · US 6.66%0%#1 of 507%#25 of 50-7 pts6.66%NH

Total tax burden (state and local taxes as a share of personal income) from WalletHub; top marginal income tax rate, effective property tax rate and combined state and local sales tax from the Tax Foundation. Lower is ahead.

Are homes more expensive in New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

Typical home values are about the same: $516,306 in New Hampshire and $511,233 in Rhode Island. Buying the typical home takes about $127,122 of income in New Hampshire and $139,686 in Rhode Island; the median household earns $99,782 and $83,504.

Housing: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$5,073 (+1%) · US $368,697$516,306#42 of 50$511,233#41 of 50+$5,073+1%$368,697Even
Home value change, one yearGap -0.5 pts · US +1.2%+2.9%#18 of 50+3.4%#13 of 50-0.5 pts+1.2%RI
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$11 (+1%) · US $1,948$2,178#39 of 50$2,167#38 of 50+$11+1%$1,948Even
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap -$12,564 (-9%) · US $100,006$127,122#39 of 50$139,686#44 of 50-$12,564-9%$100,006NH
Home value to income ratioGap -0.9x (-15%) · US 4.6x5.2x#36 of 506.1x#45 of 50-0.9x-15%4.6xNH

Typical home value, one-year change, largest-metro rent and income needed to buy from Zillow Research (a modeled estimate, not a median). Price-to-income ratio divides that typical home value by ACS median household income. Lower is ahead.

Market snapshot
Housing market snapshot: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
NHRI
Monthly payment, 20% down$2,656$2,630
Income needed vs. median+27%+67%
Five-year change+35.6%+33.6%
Market temperatureWarmWarm
Largest metroManchesterProvidence

Income needed vs. median: how far the income required to buy the typical home sits above (+) or below (−) the state's median household income. Temperature blends price cuts, days to pending and inventory against the national market (Zillow).

Do people earn more in New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire pays more: median household income $99,782 vs $83,504, with unemployment at 3.2% in New Hampshire and 4.5% in Rhode Island. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, New Hampshire's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 0 after adjusting for local costs and Rhode Island's in 14.

Economy: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Median household incomeGap +$16,278 (+19%) · US $80,903$99,782#6 of 50$83,504#17 of 50+$16,278+19%$80,903NH
Unemployment rateGap -1.3 pts · US 3.95%3.2%#7 of 504.5%#38 of 50-1.3 pts3.95%NH
GDP per capitaGap +$6,449 (+10%) · US $64,333$68,816#15 of 50$62,367#24 of 50+$6,449+10%$64,333NH
Real GDP growthGap +0.4 pts · US +1.91%+2.3%#16 of 50+1.9%#26 of 50+0.4 pts+1.91%Even
Population growthGap +0.11 pts · US +0.51%+0.48%#24 of 50+0.37%#31 of 50+0.11 pts+0.51%Even

Median household income from the Census Bureau ACS; unemployment from BLS LAUS; GDP per capita and real GDP growth from the BEA; population growth from Census Bureau estimates.

Same job, best-paying metro in each state · cost-adjusted wage
Show all 20 occupations
Occupation wages: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
OccupationNHRIAhead
Family Medicine Physicians$212,609$223,239 in Manchester$230,643$232,949 in ProvidenceRI
Lawyers$139,498$146,473 in Manchester$150,708$152,215 in ProvidenceRI
Civil Engineers$90,612$95,143 in Manchester$99,044$100,034 in ProvidenceRI
Dietitians & Nutritionists$64,704$67,939 in Manchester$71,962$72,682 in ProvidenceRI
Secondary School Teachers$61,830$64,922 in Manchester$67,652$68,329 in ProvidenceRI
Electricians$59,120$62,076 in Manchester$64,685$65,332 in ProvidenceRI
General & Operations Managers$95,385$100,154 in Manchester$99,493$100,488 in ProvidenceRI
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$52,401$55,021 in Manchester$56,064$56,625 in ProvidenceRI
Construction Laborers$42,305$44,420 in Manchester$45,732$46,189 in ProvidenceRI
Computer Systems Analysts$99,507$104,482 in Manchester$102,402$103,426 in ProvidenceEven
Software Developers$130,790$137,330 in Manchester$133,650$134,986 in ProvidenceEven
Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN)$56,480$59,304 in Manchester$59,125$59,716 in ProvidenceRI
Cooks, Restaurant$32,347$33,964 in Manchester$34,961$35,311 in ProvidenceRI
Registered Nurses$82,400$86,520 in Manchester$84,974$85,824 in ProvidenceRI
Sales Representatives (Wholesale/Manufacturing)$66,601$69,931 in Manchester$69,039$69,729 in ProvidenceRI
Accountants & Auditors$79,559$83,537 in Manchester$81,887$82,706 in ProvidenceEven
Mental Health Counselors$54,262$56,975 in Manchester$56,037$56,597 in ProvidenceRI
HVAC Mechanics & Installers$55,812$58,603 in Manchester$57,200$57,772 in ProvidenceEven
Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers$74,064$77,767 in Manchester$73,593$74,329 in ProvidenceEven
Welders, Cutters & Brazers$45,985$48,284 in Manchester$46,438$46,902 in ProvidenceEven

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, latest release: the median wage in each state's best-paying metro, adjusted for that metro's cost of living (BEA regional price parities). Sorted by the size of the gap.

Is New Hampshire safer than Rhode Island?

New Hampshire is safer: 118 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 144 in Rhode Island (FBI). Property crime runs 818 and 911 per 100,000.

Crime: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -27 (-18%) · US 328118#3 of 50144#4 of 50-27-18%328NH
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -92 (-10%) · US 1,535818#2 of 50911#3 of 50-92-10%1,535NH

FBI state crime estimates, offenses per 100,000 residents, latest release. Florida and North Dakota use the FBI's prior-year estimate because the latest year is based on limited data. Lower is ahead.

Safest tracked city in each state

Among each state's 20 tracked cities, latest FBI release.

Which has better schools and health, New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire scores higher for education (#2 of 50 vs #33), with high school graduation rates of 87.7% and 83.3%. They are close on health (#11 and #6); life expectancy is 78.7 years in New Hampshire and 79.2 in Rhode Island.

Schools and health: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap +10 · US 273280#9 of 50270#32 of 50+10273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap +6 · US 257264#4 of 50258#23 of 50+6257Even
High school graduation rateGap +4.4 pts · US 85.62%87.7%#17 of 5083.3%#37 of 50+4.4 pts85.62%NH
Life expectancyGap -0.5 yrs · US 76.978.7#10 of 5079.2#8 of 50-0.5 yrs76.9RI
Adults with obesityGap 0 pts · US 34.03%31.1%#11 of 5031.1%#12 of 500 pts34.03%Even
Residents without health insuranceGap -0.1 pts · US 7.6%4.5%#4 of 504.6%#5 of 50-0.1 pts7.6%Even
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +2 pts (+6%) · US 38.837#15 of 5035#12 of 50+2 pts+6%38.8RI

High school graduation rate from NCES; life expectancy from the CDC National Center for Health Statistics; median air quality index from EPA AirData (lower is cleaner).

Best school metrics, tracked cities

City education scores blend graduation rate, student-teacher ratio and per-pupil spending (NCES). State education scores combine NAEP math and reading with the graduation rate; health scores combine life expectancy, adult obesity and the uninsured rate. Education: New Hampshire #2, Rhode Island #33. Health: New Hampshire #11, Rhode Island #6.

Are more people moving from New Hampshire to Rhode Island, or from Rhode Island to New Hampshire?

384 households moved from New Hampshire to Rhode Island and 438 moved from Rhode Island to New Hampshire in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 54 households for New Hampshire. Movers to Rhode Island reported an average income of $76,581; movers to New Hampshire reported $81,489. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 741 people (±503) moving from New Hampshire to Rhode Island and 986 (±668) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Moves between New Hampshire and Rhode Island
Roughly balanced
New Hampshire Rhode Island384 households · avg income $76,581 (IRS)
741 people ±503
Rhode Island New Hampshire438 households · avg income $81,489 (IRS)
986 people ±668

Bars show people (Census ACS, latest release, with 90% margins of error). IRS counts tax-filing households and reports the movers' average income; pairs outside a state's top ten origins and destinations are not published.

Overall migration: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIAhead
Households moving inIRSGap +8,579 (+48%)26,576#38 of 5017,997#45 of 50+8,579+48%NH
Households moving outIRSGap +6,282 (+35%)24,408#12 of 5018,126#8 of 50+6,282+35%RI
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +2,297+2,168#20 of 50-129#29 of 50+2,297NH
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +1.6+1.5#15 of 50-0.1#29 of 50+1.6NH
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$26,723 (+32%)$109,318#3 of 50$82,595#15 of 50+$26,723+32%NH
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$8,109 (+10%)$88,043#11 of 50$79,934#16 of 50+$8,109+10%NH
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap +6.0+4.6#9 of 50-1.4#39 of 50+6.0NH

Each state's total inbound and outbound households and the movers' average income from IRS Statistics of Income; net domestic migration per 1,000 residents from Census Bureau population estimates. Latest releases.

Which is better for retirees, families or remote workers, New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire is the better fit for families, retirees, remote workers, young professionals, and small business; 1 of the six lifestyle indexes are within 4 places. Each index re-weights the same 11 category scores for one kind of household.

Lifestyle fit: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIAhead
FamiliesGap -15 places#1score 89.6#16score 73.6-15 placesNH
RetireesGap -8 places#6score 78.7#14score 68.6-8 placesNH
Remote WorkersGap -22 places#8score 67.7#30score 49.3-22 placesNH
Young ProfessionalsGap -26 places#4score 74.9#30score 51.4-26 placesNH
Small BusinessGap -36 places#4score 78.3#40score 43.3-36 placesNH
Outdoor EnthusiastsGap -3 places#7score 68.8#10score 62.8-3 placesEven

Rank of 50 on each lifestyle index. A state is called ahead when the ranks are at least 4 places apart.

Where each index leads

Which cities stand out in New Hampshire and Rhode Island?

New Hampshire has 20 tracked cities and Rhode Island has 20; the largest are Manchester and Providence. The table picks the best city in each state for one purpose at a time.

Standout cities: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
Best forNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRI
Largest citypopulationManchester115,643 peopleProvidence191,767 people
Highest composite scorecomposite scoreHanoverscore 80.8Westerlyscore 70.6
Safest cityviolent crime per 100,000Hanover17 violent per 100KWesterly26 violent per 100K
Cheapest citycost of living indexConcordcost index 100.5Providencecost index 101.8
Most walkableEPA walkability index, 1 to 20Hanoverwalkability 14.1 of 20Providencewalkability 15.6 of 20
Cleanest airmedian air quality index, countyLaconiacounty median AQI 32Warwickcounty median AQI 31
Best schoolsgraduation rate, %Durham98% graduation rateWesterly87% graduation rate
Richest citymedian household incomeHanovermedian income $153,281Cumberland Hillmedian income $130,506
Fastest growingpopulation growth, %Dover+2.1% growthWarwick+0.9% growth

Among the 20 tracked cities in each state. Census ACS, FBI, NCES and BEA data, latest releases.

How do New Hampshire and Rhode Island compare on everything else?

State finances, environment, and getting around. New Hampshire carries AA+ credit rating and Rhode Island AA.

Show fiscal, environment and commuting tables
Environment and getting around: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Renewable share of electricityGap +2 pts · US 29.34%14%#29 of 5012%#34 of 50+2 pts29.34%NH
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap +13.2 (+550%) · US 29.615.6#11 of 502.4#2 of 50+13.2+550%29.6RI
Public land shareGap +9.1 pts · US 17.16%13.5%#17 of 504.4%#37 of 50+9.1 pts17.16%NH
Mean travel time to workGap +1.2 min · US 25.2 min27.5 min#40 of 5026.3 min#29 of 50+1.2 min25.2 minRI
Commuters using public transitGap -1.5 pts · US 2.29%0.6%#34 of 502.1%#15 of 50-1.5 pts2.29%RI
Workers working from homeGap +4.4 pts · US 12.28%16%#5 of 5011.6%#31 of 50+4.4 pts12.28%NH
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +1.9 pts · US 92.67%95.3%#1 of 5093.4%#17 of 50+1.9 pts92.67%NH

Renewable share of electricity from the EIA; natural disaster risk from FEMA's National Risk Index; public land share from USGS PAD-US; mean travel time to work, transit and work-from-home shares from the Census Bureau ACS; households with a broadband subscription from the Census Bureau ACS.

State finances: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap +5 pts · US 92.795#17 of 5090#31 of 50+5 pts92.7NH
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap +4.6 pts · US 12.39%10.1%#26 of 505.5%#44 of 50+4.6 pts12.39%NH
Pension funded ratioGap +7 pts · US 74.3%65%#39 of 5058%#46 of 50+7 pts74.3%NH
State debt per capitaGap -$2,030 (-39%) · US $3,506$3,210#32 of 50$5,240#44 of 50-$2,030-39%$3,506NH
Budget balance, share of spendingGap +3.7 pts · US +4.66%+6.8%#11 of 50+3.1%#38 of 50+3.7 pts+4.66%NH

Credit rating index (S&P / Moody's; New Hampshire AA+, Rhode Island AA), rainy-day fund and budget balance as a share of spending (Pew, NASBO), pension funded ratio (Pew) and state debt per capita (Census Bureau).

New Hampshire vs Rhode Island: every metric side by side

Every measure behind the category scores, with each state's rank of 50 and the US figure. New Hampshire is ahead on 30 of 51, Rhode Island on 7, and 14 are even.

Show all 54 metrics
All metrics: New Hampshire vs Rhode Island
MeasureNew HampshireNHRhode IslandRIGapNH−RIUSAhead
PopulationGap +300,821 (+27%) · US 6.8 million1.4 million#41 of 501.1 million#44 of 50+300,821+27%6.8 millionNH
Median household incomeGap +$16,278 (+19%) · US $80,903$99,782#6 of 50$83,504#17 of 50+$16,278+19%$80,903NH
Unemployment rateGap -1.3 pts · US 3.95%3.2%#7 of 504.5%#38 of 50-1.3 pts3.95%NH
Population growthGap +0.11 pts · US +0.51%+0.48%#24 of 50+0.37%#31 of 50+0.11 pts+0.51%Even
GDP per capitaGap +$6,449 (+10%) · US $64,333$68,816#15 of 50$62,367#24 of 50+$6,449+10%$64,333NH
Real GDP growthGap +0.4 pts · US +1.91%+2.3%#16 of 50+1.9%#26 of 50+0.4 pts+1.91%Even
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -27 (-18%) · US 328118#3 of 50144#4 of 50-27-18%328NH
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap -92 (-10%) · US 1,535818#2 of 50911#3 of 50-92-10%1,535NH
High school graduation rateGap +4.4 pts · US 85.62%87.7%#17 of 5083.3%#37 of 50+4.4 pts85.62%NH
NAEP math score, grade 4Gap +4 · US 237242#4 of 50237#28 of 50+4237Even
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap +10 · US 273280#9 of 50270#32 of 50+10273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 4Gap +5 · US 214222#4 of 50216#13 of 50+5214Even
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap +6 · US 257264#4 of 50258#23 of 50+6257Even
Life expectancyGap -0.5 yrs · US 76.978.7#10 of 5079.2#8 of 50-0.5 yrs76.9RI
Adults with obesityGap 0 pts · US 34.03%31.1%#11 of 5031.1%#12 of 500 pts34.03%Even
Residents without health insuranceGap -0.1 pts · US 7.6%4.5%#4 of 504.6%#5 of 50-0.1 pts7.6%Even
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$5,073 (+1%) · US $368,697$516,306#42 of 50$511,233#41 of 50+$5,073+1%$368,697Even
Home value change, one yearGap -0.5 pts · US +1.2%+2.9%#18 of 50+3.4%#13 of 50-0.5 pts+1.2%RI
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$11 (+1%) · US $1,948$2,178#39 of 50$2,167#38 of 50+$11+1%$1,948Even
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap -$12,564 (-9%) · US $100,006$127,122#39 of 50$139,686#44 of 50-$12,564-9%$100,006NH
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +1.9 pts (+2%) · US 100104.2#43 of 50102.3#37 of 50+1.9 pts+2%100Even
Home value to income ratioGap -0.9x (-15%) · US 4.6x5.2x#36 of 506.1x#45 of 50-0.9x-15%4.6xNH
Residential electricity priceGap -4.90¢ (-17%) · US 17.84¢/kWh24.56¢/kWh#42 of 5029.46¢/kWh#47 of 50-4.90¢-17%17.84¢/kWhNH
Residential natural gas priceGap -$3.05 (-14%) · US $15.83/Mcf$18.61/Mcf#41 of 50$21.66/Mcf#46 of 50-$3.05-14%$15.83/McfNH
Gasoline priceGap -$0.09 (-3%) · US $3.32/gal$3.25/gal#28 of 50$3.34/gal#38 of 50-$0.09-3%$3.32/galEven
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap +1.4 pts (+1%) · US 10098.6#35 of 5097.2#30 of 50+1.4 pts+1%100Even
Center-based infant care, per yearGap -$2,510 (-13%) · US $15,633$16,462#31 of 50$18,972#38 of 50-$2,510-13%$15,633NH
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -4.14 pts · US 8.74%5.94%#3 of 5010.08%#43 of 50-4.14 pts8.74%NH
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap -5.99 pts · US 5.46%none#1 of 505.99%#32 of 50-5.99 pts5.46%NH
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.5 pts · US 1.02%1.89%#48 of 501.39%#38 of 50+0.5 pts1.02%RI
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap -7 pts · US 6.66%0%#1 of 507%#25 of 50-7 pts6.66%NH
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap +5 pts · US 92.795#17 of 5090#31 of 50+5 pts92.7NH
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap +4.6 pts · US 12.39%10.1%#26 of 505.5%#44 of 50+4.6 pts12.39%NH
Pension funded ratioGap +7 pts · US 74.3%65%#39 of 5058%#46 of 50+7 pts74.3%NH
State debt per capitaGap -$2,030 (-39%) · US $3,506$3,210#32 of 50$5,240#44 of 50-$2,030-39%$3,506NH
Budget balance, share of spendingGap +3.7 pts · US +4.66%+6.8%#11 of 50+3.1%#38 of 50+3.7 pts+4.66%NH
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +2 pts (+6%) · US 38.837#15 of 5035#12 of 50+2 pts+6%38.8RI
Renewable share of electricityGap +2 pts · US 29.34%14%#29 of 5012%#34 of 50+2 pts29.34%NH
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap +13.2 (+550%) · US 29.615.6#11 of 502.4#2 of 50+13.2+550%29.6RI
Public land shareGap +9.1 pts · US 17.16%13.5%#17 of 504.4%#37 of 50+9.1 pts17.16%NH
Mean travel time to workGap +1.2 min · US 25.2 min27.5 min#40 of 5026.3 min#29 of 50+1.2 min25.2 minRI
Commuters using public transitGap -1.5 pts · US 2.29%0.6%#34 of 502.1%#15 of 50-1.5 pts2.29%RI
Workers working from homeGap +4.4 pts · US 12.28%16%#5 of 5011.6%#31 of 50+4.4 pts12.28%NH
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +1.9 pts · US 92.67%95.3%#1 of 5093.4%#17 of 50+1.9 pts92.67%NH
Households moving inIRSGap +8,579 (+48%) · US 78,68226,576#38 of 5017,997#45 of 50+8,579+48%78,682NH
Households moving outIRSGap +6,282 (+35%) · US 78,71524,408#12 of 5018,126#8 of 50+6,282+35%78,715RI
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +2,297 · US -33+2,168#20 of 50-129#29 of 50+2,297-33NH
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +1.6 · US +0.4+1.5#15 of 50-0.1#29 of 50+1.6+0.4NH
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$26,723 (+32%) · US $77,690$109,318#3 of 50$82,595#15 of 50+$26,723+32%$77,690NH
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$8,109 (+10%) · US $77,024$88,043#11 of 50$79,934#16 of 50+$8,109+10%$77,024NH
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap +6.0 · US +1.1+4.6#9 of 50-1.4#39 of 50+6.0+1.1NH
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap +$3,933 · US -$11,758-$30,212#38 of 50-$34,145#42 of 50+$3,933-$11,758NH
Left after costs, single adultearning $75K a yearGap +$750 · US +$31,418+$24,216#41 of 50+$23,466#43 of 50+$750+$31,418NH
Left after costs, retiree coupleearning $75K a yearGap -$71 · US +$35,970+$26,342#43 of 50+$26,413#42 of 50-$71+$35,970Even

Every metric in the registry, direction-aware: ahead means better for a resident. Ranks are among the states with data. Sources are listed at the foot of the page.

Key takeaways

What the New Hampshire and Rhode Island numbers say when read together.

  1. New Hampshire ranks higher overall

    New Hampshire leads 7 of the 11 categories to Rhode Island's 2, with 2 even; Rhode Island is ahead on environment and transportation. Across all 51 measures with data on both sides, New Hampshire is ahead on 30 and Rhode Island on 7.

  2. Everyday costs are about the same

    The cost of living index is 104.2 in New Hampshire and 102.3 in Rhode Island, inside the 2-point band this site treats as even. Typical home values are $516,306 and $511,233. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$30,212 a year after typical costs in New Hampshire and -$34,145 in Rhode Island.

  3. New Hampshire takes a smaller share in taxes

    New Hampshire collects 5.94% of income in state and local taxes (no income tax, high property tax, low sales tax); Rhode Island collects 10.08% (high property tax, with income and sales taxes in the middle of the pack).

  4. New Hampshire pays more and is safer

    Median household income is $99,782 in New Hampshire and $83,504 in Rhode Island, with unemployment at 3.2% and 4.5%. Violent crime runs 118 per 100,000 residents in New Hampshire and 144 in Rhode Island.

  5. Moves between the two run about even

    741 people moved from New Hampshire to Rhode Island and 986 the other way, a gap inside the survey's margin of error.

  6. New Hampshire fits families and retirees better

    For families, New Hampshire ranks #1 of 50 and Rhode Island #16; for retirees, New Hampshire ranks #6 and Rhode Island #14.

New Hampshire vs Rhode Island: frequently asked questions

Is New Hampshire or Rhode Island better to live in?

New Hampshire ranks #1 of 50 overall and Rhode Island #19 as of the latest release. They cost about the same to live in (cost of living index 104.2 vs 102.3); New Hampshire has no income tax and has a 18% lower violent crime rate. New Hampshire scores higher overall, leading 7 of 11 categories to 2.

Is New Hampshire cheaper than Rhode Island?

New Hampshire and Rhode Island cost about the same to live in: cost of living index 104.2 vs 102.3 (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 would have -$30,212 left after typical housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes in New Hampshire, and -$34,145 in Rhode Island. The typical home value is $516,306 in New Hampshire and $511,233 in Rhode Island.

Which has lower taxes, New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire has the lower tax burden: 5.94% of income in state and local taxes vs 10.08% in Rhode Island. New Hampshire's top income tax rate is zero, its effective property tax rate 1.89% and its combined sales tax 0%; Rhode Island's are 5.99%, 1.39% and 7%.

Is New Hampshire safer than Rhode Island?

New Hampshire is safer: 118 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 144 in Rhode Island, per the FBI. New Hampshire ranks #3 of 50 for violent crime and Rhode Island #4. Property crime is 818 per 100,000 in New Hampshire and 911 in Rhode Island. The safest tracked cities are Hanover, NH, and Westerly, RI.

Are homes more expensive in New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

Typical home values are about the same: $516,306 in New Hampshire and $511,233 in Rhode Island. Buying the typical home takes about $127,122 of household income in New Hampshire and $139,686 in Rhode Island, against median incomes of $99,782 and $83,504.

Do people earn more in New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire pays more: median household income is $99,782 vs $83,504 in Rhode Island, per the Census Bureau. Unemployment is 3.2% in New Hampshire and 4.5% in Rhode Island. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, New Hampshire's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 0 after adjusting for local costs and Rhode Island's in 14, with 6 even.

Are more people moving from New Hampshire to Rhode Island or from Rhode Island to New Hampshire?

384 households moved from New Hampshire to Rhode Island and 438 moved from Rhode Island to New Hampshire in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 54 households for New Hampshire. Movers to Rhode Island reported an average income of $76,581; movers to New Hampshire reported $81,489. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 741 people (±503) moving from New Hampshire to Rhode Island and 986 (±668) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Which is better for retirees, New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire is the better fit for retirees: #6 of 50 on the retiree index vs #14 for Rhode Island. New Hampshire has no income tax, high property tax, low sales tax; Rhode Island has high property tax, with income and sales taxes in the middle of the pack. A retiree couple on $75,000 would have +$26,342 left after typical costs in New Hampshire and +$26,413 in Rhode Island.

Which is better for families, New Hampshire or Rhode Island?

New Hampshire is the better fit for families: #1 of 50 on the families index vs #16 for Rhode Island. Center-based infant care costs $16,462 a year in New Hampshire and $18,972 in Rhode Island. High school graduation rates are 87.7% and 83.3%. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$30,212 after typical costs in New Hampshire and -$34,145 in Rhode Island.

Is Rhode Island better than New Hampshire?

No: New Hampshire ranks higher than Rhode Island overall, #1 of 50 vs #19, with a composite score of 83.4 to 62. New Hampshire leads 7 of 11 categories and Rhode Island leads 2, including environment and transportation. Which is better for you depends on how you weigh cost, safety, schools, taxes and pay.

Compare a different pair

Swap either state, or jump to the matchups people open alongside New Hampshire vs Rhode Island.