Arizona vs Wyoming: Which Is Better to Live In?
Arizona ranks #38 of 50 overall and Wyoming #2 as of the latest release. Wyoming is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 92.7 vs 100.7), has no income tax, and has a 52% lower violent crime rate. Wyoming scores higher overall, leading 8 of 11 categories to 2.
- Violent crime rate is 52% lower in Wyoming (180 vs. 378 in Arizona).
- Property crime rate is 31% lower in Wyoming (1,038 vs. 1,514 in Arizona).
- Total tax burden is 30% lower in Wyoming (5.79% vs. 8.22% in Arizona).
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall scorecomposite of 100, rank of 50Gap -32.1 pts | 47.8#38 of 50 · C | 79.9#2 of 50 · A+ | -32.1 pts | — | WY |
| Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +8 pts (+9%) · US 100 | 100.7#35 of 50 | 92.7#16 of 50 | +8 pts+9% | 100 | WY |
| Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap -$13,273 · US -$11,758 | -$19,573#29 of 50 | -$6,300#20 of 50 | -$13,273 | -$11,758 | WY |
| Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$46,136 (+12%) · US $368,697 | $417,990#34 of 50 | $371,854#27 of 50 | +$46,136+12% | $368,697 | WY |
| Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap +2.43 pts · US 8.74% | 8.22%#17 of 50 | 5.79%#2 of 50 | +2.43 pts | 8.74% | WY |
| Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +198 (+110%) · US 328 | 378#36 of 50 | 180#5 of 50 | +198+110% | 328 | WY |
| Median household incomeGap +$5,954 (+8%) · US $80,903 | $81,486#20 of 50 | $75,532#32 of 50 | +$5,954+8% | $80,903 | AZ |
| High school graduation rateGap -4.5 pts · US 85.62% | 77.3%#49 of 50 | 81.8%#42 of 50 | -4.5 pts | 85.62% | WY |
| Life expectancyGap -0.1 yrs · US 76.9 | 76.7#30 of 50 | 76.8#28 of 50 | -0.1 yrs | 76.9 | Even |
| Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +17,129 · US -33 | +17,316#6 of 50 | +187#26 of 50 | +17,129 | -33 | AZ |
Cost of living index from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (US = 100). Left after costs from the America's Dashboard affordability engine for a family of four earning $75,000. Typical home value from Zillow Research. Tax burden from WalletHub. Violent crime from the FBI, per 100,000 residents. Income and graduation from the Census Bureau and NCES. Life expectancy from the CDC. Net households from IRS Statistics of Income. US column is the 50-state average or median.
Is Arizona or Wyoming better to live in?
Wyoming scores higher overall: 79.9 to 47.8 out of 100, #2 of 50 against #38. Arizona leads 2 of 11 categories, Wyoming leads 8, and 1 are within 3 points.
| Category | Weight | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | Gap | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economy15% of scoregap -7.7 | 15% | 42.6#31 · C+ | 50.3#20 · B | -7.7 pts | WY |
| Safety12% of scoregap -22.9 | 12% | 63.2#32 · C+ | 86.1#6 · A | -22.9 pts | WY |
| Health12% of scoregap -1.7 | 12% | 49.7#31 · C+ | 51.4#29 · C+ | -1.7 pts | Even |
| Education12% of scoregap -32.7 | 12% | 32.6#47 · D | 65.3#16 · B+ | -32.7 pts | WY |
| Affordability10% of scoregap -16.2 | 10% | 60.3#35 · C | 76.5#18 · B+ | -16.2 pts | WY |
| Fiscal Health8% of scoregap -20 | 8% | 59.4#25 · B | 79.4#1 · A+ | -20 pts | WY |
| Growth7% of scoregap +5.8 | 7% | 48.3#16 · B+ | 42.5#22 · B | +5.8 pts | AZ |
| Transportation7% of scoregap +5.8 | 7% | 53.4#18 · B+ | 47.6#31 · C+ | +5.8 pts | AZ |
| Livability7% of scoregap -26.2 | 7% | 24.3#42 · C | 50.5#3 · A+ | -26.2 pts | WY |
| Outdoor Access6% of scoregap -58 | 6% | 37.7#16 · B+ | 95.7#2 · A+ | -58 pts | WY |
| Environment4% of scoregap -20.7 | 4% | 25.9#44 · D | 46.6#18 · B+ | -20.7 pts | WY |
Scores run 0 to 100 within each category; weight is the category's share of the composite. Grades follow rank (1–5 A+, 6–10 A, 11–18 B+, 19–26 B, 27–34 C+, 35–42 C, 43–48 D, 49–50 F). Methodology →
Is Arizona cheaper than Wyoming?
Wyoming is cheaper: cost of living index 92.7 vs 100.7 in Arizona (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 keeps $13,273 more a year in Wyoming after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +8 pts (+9%) · US 100 | 100.7#35 of 50 | 92.7#16 of 50 | +8 pts+9% | 100 | WY |
| Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap 0 pts (0%) · US 100 | 95.4#10 of 50 | 95.4#9 of 50 | 0 pts0% | 100 | Even |
| Residential electricity priceGap +1.94¢ (+14%) · US 17.84¢/kWh | 15.32¢/kWh#25 of 50 | 13.38¢/kWh#13 of 50 | +1.94¢+14% | 17.84¢/kWh | WY |
| Residential natural gas priceGap +$6.84 (+58%) · US $15.83/Mcf | $18.58/Mcf#40 of 50 | $11.74/Mcf#15 of 50 | +$6.84+58% | $15.83/Mcf | WY |
| Gasoline priceGap +$0.68 (+22%) · US $3.32/gal | $3.80/gal#44 of 50 | $3.12/gal#17 of 50 | +$0.68+22% | $3.32/gal | WY |
| Center-based infant care, per yearGap +$3,264 (+25%) · US $15,633 | $16,384#30 of 50 | $13,120#16 of 50 | +$3,264+25% | $15,633 | WY |
Cost of living index and the price level for goods from the Bureau of Economic Analysis regional price parities (US = 100). Electricity, natural gas and gasoline prices from the EIA; center-based infant care from Child Care Aware of America. Lower is ahead.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single Adultearning $75,000Gap -$4,749 | +$29,757costs $45,244 | +$34,506costs $40,494 | -$4,749 | WY |
| Couple, No Kidsearning $75,000Gap -$5,789 | +$19,775costs $55,225 | +$25,564costs $49,436 | -$5,789 | WY |
| Family of 4earning $75,000Gap -$13,273 | -$19,573costs $94,573 | -$6,300costs $81,300 | -$13,273 | WY |
| Retiree Coupleearning $75,000Gap -$4,950 | +$33,427costs $41,573 | +$38,377costs $36,623 | -$4,950 | WY |
Income left after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and state and local taxes for four household types earning $75,000, from the affordability engine. Negative means typical costs exceed take-home pay.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HousingGap +$2,984 | $27,704 | $24,720 | +$2,984 | WY |
| ChildcareGap +$6,528 | $32,768 | $26,240 | +$6,528 | WY |
| UtilitiesGap +$384 | $4,834 | $4,450 | +$384 | Even |
| GroceriesGap $0 | $10,745 | $10,745 | $0 | Even |
| TransportationGap +$2,137 | $11,943 | $9,806 | +$2,137 | WY |
| State and local taxesGap +$1,240 | $6,579 | $5,339 | +$1,240 | WY |
Annual cost lines for a family of four (two adults, two children). Lower is ahead.
Which has lower taxes, Arizona or Wyoming?
Wyoming collects a smaller share of income in state and local taxes: 5.79% vs 8.22%. Arizona has low income tax, low property tax, high sales tax; Wyoming has no income tax, low property tax, low sales tax.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap +2.43 pts · US 8.74% | 8.22%#17 of 50 | 5.79%#2 of 50 | +2.43 pts | 8.74% | WY |
| Top state income tax ratetop rateGap +2.5 pts · US 5.46% | 2.5%#11 of 50 | none#2 of 50 | +2.5 pts | 5.46% | WY |
| Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap -0.02 pts · US 1.02% | 0.56%#11 of 50 | 0.58%#12 of 50 | -0.02 pts | 1.02% | Even |
| Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap +2.96 pts · US 6.66% | 8.52%#40 of 50 | 5.56%#8 of 50 | +2.96 pts | 6.66% | WY |
Total tax burden (state and local taxes as a share of personal income) from WalletHub; top marginal income tax rate, effective property tax rate and combined state and local sales tax from the Tax Foundation. Lower is ahead.
Are homes more expensive in Arizona or Wyoming?
Homes cost 12% more in Arizona: a typical home value of $417,990 in Arizona vs $371,854 in Wyoming. Buying the typical home takes about $104,042 of income in Arizona and $95,729 in Wyoming; the median household earns $81,486 and $75,532.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$46,136 (+12%) · US $368,697 | $417,990#34 of 50 | $371,854#27 of 50 | +$46,136+12% | $368,697 | WY |
| Home value change, one yearGap -2.5 pts · US +1.2% | -1.1%#46 of 50 | +1.4%#33 of 50 | -2.5 pts | +1.2% | WY |
| Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$190 (+12%) · US $1,948 | $1,722#25 of 50 | $1,532#17 of 50 | +$190+12% | $1,948 | WY |
| Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap +$8,313 (+9%) · US $100,006 | $104,042#30 of 50 | $95,729#26 of 50 | +$8,313+9% | $100,006 | WY |
| Home value to income ratioGap +0.2x (+4%) · US 4.6x | 5.1x#35 of 50 | 4.9x#34 of 50 | +0.2x+4% | 4.6x | WY |
Typical home value, one-year change, largest-metro rent and income needed to buy from Zillow Research (a modeled estimate, not a median). Price-to-income ratio divides that typical home value by ACS median household income. Lower is ahead.
| AZ | WY | |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly payment, 20% down | $2,151 | $1,913 |
| Income needed vs. median | +28% | +27% |
| Five-year change | +9.1% | +25.1% |
| Market temperature | Cold | Warm |
| Largest metro | Phoenix | Cheyenne |
Income needed vs. median: how far the income required to buy the typical home sits above (+) or below (−) the state's median household income. Temperature blends price cuts, days to pending and inventory against the national market (Zillow).
Do people earn more in Arizona or Wyoming?
Arizona pays more: median household income $81,486 vs $75,532, with unemployment at 4.3% in Arizona and 3.4% in Wyoming. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Arizona's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 13 after adjusting for local costs and Wyoming's in 1.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median household incomeGap +$5,954 (+8%) · US $80,903 | $81,486#20 of 50 | $75,532#32 of 50 | +$5,954+8% | $80,903 | AZ |
| Unemployment rateGap +0.9 pts · US 3.95% | 4.3%#35 of 50 | 3.4%#10 of 50 | +0.9 pts | 3.95% | WY |
| GDP per capitaGap -$13,700 (-19%) · US $64,333 | $58,823#33 of 50 | $72,523#12 of 50 | -$13,700-19% | $64,333 | WY |
| Real GDP growthGap +4.6 pts · US +1.91% | +3.1%#7 of 50 | -1.5%#50 of 50 | +4.6 pts | +1.91% | AZ |
| Population growthGap +0.54 pts · US +0.51% | +0.89%#8 of 50 | +0.35%#32 of 50 | +0.54 pts | +0.51% | AZ |
Median household income from the Census Bureau ACS; unemployment from BLS LAUS; GDP per capita and real GDP growth from the BEA; population growth from Census Bureau estimates.
Show all 20 occupations
| Occupation | AZ | WY | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|
| Family Medicine Physicians | $221,024$223,234 in Phoenix | $203,633$185,306 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Computer Systems Analysts | $103,475$104,510 in Phoenix | $95,089$86,531 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Lawyers | $142,521$143,946 in Phoenix | $134,581$122,469 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Registered Nurses | $84,378$85,222 in Phoenix | $77,469$70,497 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers | $73,518$74,253 in Phoenix | $66,726$60,721 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Civil Engineers | $97,481$98,456 in Phoenix | $91,746$83,489 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN) | $56,367$56,931 in Phoenix | $51,290$46,674 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Dietitians & Nutritionists | $68,674$69,361 in Phoenix | $64,019$58,257 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers | $53,275$53,808 in Phoenix | $49,484$45,030 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Software Developers | $125,121$126,372 in Phoenix | $128,625$117,049 in Cheyenne | Even |
| Construction Laborers | $42,890$43,319 in Phoenix | $39,819$36,235 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| HVAC Mechanics & Installers | $55,599$56,155 in Phoenix | $52,707$47,963 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Accountants & Auditors | $75,251$76,004 in Phoenix | $77,879$70,870 in Cheyenne | WY |
| General & Operations Managers | $94,277$95,220 in Phoenix | $96,752$88,044 in Cheyenne | Even |
| Secondary School Teachers | $64,308$64,951 in Phoenix | $61,856$56,289 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Sales Representatives (Wholesale/Manufacturing) | $61,348$61,961 in Phoenix | $59,243$53,911 in Cheyenne | AZ |
| Welders, Cutters & Brazers | $45,927$46,386 in Phoenix | $44,963$40,916 in Cheyenne | Even |
| Cooks, Restaurant | $32,432$32,756 in Phoenix | $31,541$28,702 in Cheyenne | Even |
| Electricians | $57,147$57,718 in Phoenix | $57,929$52,715 in Cheyenne | Even |
| Mental Health Counselors | $51,113$51,624 in Phoenix | $51,243$46,631 in Cheyenne | Even |
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, latest release: the median wage in each state's best-paying metro, adjusted for that metro's cost of living (BEA regional price parities). Sorted by the size of the gap.
Is Arizona safer than Wyoming?
Wyoming is safer: 180 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 378 in Arizona (FBI). Property crime runs 1,514 and 1,038 per 100,000.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +198 (+110%) · US 328 | 378#36 of 50 | 180#5 of 50 | +198+110% | 328 | WY |
| Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +476 (+46%) · US 1,535 | 1,514#29 of 50 | 1,038#7 of 50 | +476+46% | 1,535 | WY |
FBI state crime estimates, offenses per 100,000 residents, latest release. Florida and North Dakota use the FBI's prior-year estimate because the latest year is based on limited data. Lower is ahead.
- Marana, AZ61 violent per 100K
- Laramie, WY93 violent per 100K
Among each state's 20 tracked cities, latest FBI release.
Which has better schools and health, Arizona or Wyoming?
Wyoming scores higher for education (#16 of 50 vs #47), with high school graduation rates of 77.3% and 81.8%. They are close on health (#31 and #29); life expectancy is 76.7 years in Arizona and 76.8 in Wyoming.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAEP math score, grade 8Gap -9 · US 273 | 270#33 of 50 | 278#12 of 50 | -9 | 273 | Even |
| NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap -6 · US 257 | 254#39 of 50 | 260#15 of 50 | -6 | 257 | Even |
| High school graduation rateGap -4.5 pts · US 85.62% | 77.3%#49 of 50 | 81.8%#42 of 50 | -4.5 pts | 85.62% | WY |
| Life expectancyGap -0.1 yrs · US 76.9 | 76.7#30 of 50 | 76.8#28 of 50 | -0.1 yrs | 76.9 | Even |
| Adults with obesityGap +0.8 pts · US 34.03% | 33.3%#21 of 50 | 32.5%#17 of 50 | +0.8 pts | 34.03% | WY |
| Residents without health insuranceGap 0 pts · US 7.6% | 10.3%#44 of 50 | 10.3%#43 of 50 | 0 pts | 7.6% | Even |
| Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +10 pts (+29%) · US 38.8 | 45#48 of 50 | 35#10 of 50 | +10 pts+29% | 38.8 | WY |
High school graduation rate from NCES; life expectancy from the CDC National Center for Health Statistics; median air quality index from EPA AirData (lower is cleaner).
- Peoria, AZeducation score 95.1
- Powell, WYeducation score 97
City education scores blend graduation rate, student-teacher ratio and per-pupil spending (NCES). State education scores combine NAEP math and reading with the graduation rate; health scores combine life expectancy, adult obesity and the uninsured rate. Education: Arizona #47, Wyoming #16. Health: Arizona #31, Wyoming #29.
Are more people moving from Arizona to Wyoming, or from Wyoming to Arizona?
494 households moved from Arizona to Wyoming and 619 moved from Wyoming to Arizona in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 125 households for Arizona. Movers to Wyoming reported an average income of $74,043; movers to Arizona reported $72,407. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 1,574 people (±1,413) moving from Arizona to Wyoming and 189 (±219) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.
Bars show people (Census ACS, latest release, with 90% margins of error). IRS counts tax-filing households and reports the movers' average income; pairs outside a state's top ten origins and destinations are not published.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Households moving inIRSGap +108,973 (+858%) | 121,675#10 of 50 | 12,702#49 of 50 | +108,973+858% | AZ |
| Households moving outIRSGap +91,844 (+734%) | 104,359#38 of 50 | 12,515#2 of 50 | +91,844+734% | WY |
| Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +17,129 | +17,316#6 of 50 | +187#26 of 50 | +17,129 | AZ |
| Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +2.0 | +2.3#10 of 50 | +0.3#24 of 50 | +2.0 | AZ |
| Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$7,609 (+10%) | $87,497#11 of 50 | $79,888#23 of 50 | +$7,609+10% | AZ |
| Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$6,434 (+9%) | $75,593#21 of 50 | $69,159#33 of 50 | +$6,434+9% | AZ |
| Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap +1.6 | +4.1#12 of 50 | +2.5#15 of 50 | +1.6 | AZ |
Each state's total inbound and outbound households and the movers' average income from IRS Statistics of Income; net domestic migration per 1,000 residents from Census Bureau population estimates. Latest releases.
Which is better for retirees, families or remote workers, Arizona or Wyoming?
Wyoming is the better fit for families, retirees, remote workers, young professionals, small business, and outdoor enthusiasts. Each index re-weights the same 11 category scores for one kind of household.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FamiliesGap +43 places | #45score 47.8 | #2score 86.8 | +43 places | WY |
| RetireesGap +36 places | #37score 54.6 | #1score 85.6 | +36 places | WY |
| Remote WorkersGap +34 places | #35score 47.2 | #1score 83.6 | +34 places | WY |
| Young ProfessionalsGap +23 places | #31score 51 | #8score 67.5 | +23 places | WY |
| Small BusinessGap +24 places | #30score 52.2 | #6score 77.9 | +24 places | WY |
| Outdoor EnthusiastsGap +27 places | #28score 42.7 | #1score 95 | +27 places | WY |
Rank of 50 on each lifestyle index. A state is called ahead when the ranks are at least 4 places apart.
- FamiliesWyoming (#2 vs #45)
- RetireesWyoming (#1 vs #37)
- Remote WorkersWyoming (#1 vs #35)
- Young ProfessionalsWyoming (#8 vs #31)
- Small BusinessWyoming (#6 vs #30)
- Outdoor EnthusiastsWyoming (#1 vs #28)
Which cities stand out in Arizona and Wyoming?
Arizona has 23 tracked cities and Wyoming has 20; the largest are Phoenix and Cheyenne. The table picks the best city in each state for one purpose at a time.
| Best for | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY |
|---|---|---|
| Largest citypopulation | Phoenix1,642,323 people | Cheyenne65,239 people |
| Highest composite scorecomposite score | Queen Creekscore 66.2 | Jacksonscore 70.9 |
| Safest cityviolent crime per 100,000 | Marana61 violent per 100K | Laramie93 violent per 100K |
| Cheapest citycost of living index | Yumacost index 92.7 | Gillettecost index 91.6 |
| Most walkableEPA walkability index, 1 to 20 | Tempewalkability 14.2 of 20 | Torringtonwalkability 12.8 of 20 |
| Cleanest airmedian air quality index, county | Lake Havasu Citycounty median AQI 17 | Rawlinscounty median AQI 8 |
| Best schoolsgraduation rate, % | Peoria95.1% graduation rate | Powell97% graduation rate |
| Richest citymedian household income | Queen Creekmedian income $141,978 | Ranchettesmedian income $121,445 |
| Fastest growingpopulation growth, % | Queen Creek+8.2% growth | Cheyenne+1.1% growth |
Among the 20 tracked cities in each state. Census ACS, FBI, NCES and BEA data, latest releases.
How do Arizona and Wyoming compare on everything else?
State finances, environment, and getting around. Arizona carries AA credit rating and Wyoming AAA.
Show fiscal, environment and commuting tables
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renewable share of electricityGap -17 pts · US 29.34% | 16%#26 of 50 | 33%#18 of 50 | -17 pts | 29.34% | WY |
| FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -6.5 (-17%) · US 29.6 | 31.5#30 of 50 | 38.0#35 of 50 | -6.5-17% | 29.6 | AZ |
| Public land shareGap -9.6 pts · US 17.16% | 38.6%#8 of 50 | 48.2%#6 of 50 | -9.6 pts | 17.16% | WY |
| Mean travel time to workGap +6.7 min · US 25.2 min | 26.4 min#31 of 50 | 19.7 min#4 of 50 | +6.7 min | 25.2 min | WY |
| Commuters using public transitGap 0 pts · US 2.29% | 1.1%#24 of 50 | 1.1%#23 of 50 | 0 pts | 2.29% | Even |
| Workers working from homeGap +6.6 pts · US 12.28% | 16.3%#4 of 50 | 9.7%#37 of 50 | +6.6 pts | 12.28% | AZ |
| Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +3.7 pts · US 92.67% | 93.6%#15 of 50 | 89.9%#48 of 50 | +3.7 pts | 92.67% | AZ |
Renewable share of electricity from the EIA; natural disaster risk from FEMA's National Risk Index; public land share from USGS PAD-US; mean travel time to work, transit and work-from-home shares from the Census Bureau ACS; households with a broadband subscription from the Census Bureau ACS.
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap -10 pts · US 92.7 | 90#35 of 50 | 100#1 of 50 | -10 pts | 92.7 | WY |
| Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap -33.7 pts · US 12.39% | 11.5%#21 of 50 | 45.2%#2 of 50 | -33.7 pts | 12.39% | WY |
| Pension funded ratioGap -5 pts · US 74.3% | 72%#30 of 50 | 77%#20 of 50 | -5 pts | 74.3% | WY |
| State debt per capitaGap +$770 (+54%) · US $3,506 | $2,190#14 of 50 | $1,420#2 of 50 | +$770+54% | $3,506 | WY |
| Budget balance, share of spendingGap -3.7 pts · US +4.66% | +4.8%#25 of 50 | +8.5%#4 of 50 | -3.7 pts | +4.66% | WY |
Credit rating index (S&P / Moody's; Arizona AA, Wyoming AAA), rainy-day fund and budget balance as a share of spending (Pew, NASBO), pension funded ratio (Pew) and state debt per capita (Census Bureau).
Arizona vs Wyoming: every metric side by side
Every measure behind the category scores, with each state's rank of 50 and the US figure. Arizona is ahead on 11 of 51, Wyoming on 32, and 8 are even.
Show all 54 metrics
| Measure | ArizonaAZ | WyomingWY | GapAZ−WY | US | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PopulationGap +7,035,065 (+1,195%) · US 6.8 million | 7.6 million#14 of 50 | 588,753#50 of 50 | +7,035,065+1,195% | 6.8 million | AZ |
| Median household incomeGap +$5,954 (+8%) · US $80,903 | $81,486#20 of 50 | $75,532#32 of 50 | +$5,954+8% | $80,903 | AZ |
| Unemployment rateGap +0.9 pts · US 3.95% | 4.3%#35 of 50 | 3.4%#10 of 50 | +0.9 pts | 3.95% | WY |
| Population growthGap +0.54 pts · US +0.51% | +0.89%#8 of 50 | +0.35%#32 of 50 | +0.54 pts | +0.51% | AZ |
| GDP per capitaGap -$13,700 (-19%) · US $64,333 | $58,823#33 of 50 | $72,523#12 of 50 | -$13,700-19% | $64,333 | WY |
| Real GDP growthGap +4.6 pts · US +1.91% | +3.1%#7 of 50 | -1.5%#50 of 50 | +4.6 pts | +1.91% | AZ |
| Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +198 (+110%) · US 328 | 378#36 of 50 | 180#5 of 50 | +198+110% | 328 | WY |
| Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +476 (+46%) · US 1,535 | 1,514#29 of 50 | 1,038#7 of 50 | +476+46% | 1,535 | WY |
| High school graduation rateGap -4.5 pts · US 85.62% | 77.3%#49 of 50 | 81.8%#42 of 50 | -4.5 pts | 85.62% | WY |
| NAEP math score, grade 4Gap -11 · US 237 | 232#45 of 50 | 243#2 of 50 | -11 | 237 | Even |
| NAEP math score, grade 8Gap -9 · US 273 | 270#33 of 50 | 278#12 of 50 | -9 | 273 | Even |
| NAEP reading score, grade 4Gap -14 · US 214 | 208#45 of 50 | 222#2 of 50 | -14 | 214 | WY |
| NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap -6 · US 257 | 254#39 of 50 | 260#15 of 50 | -6 | 257 | Even |
| Life expectancyGap -0.1 yrs · US 76.9 | 76.7#30 of 50 | 76.8#28 of 50 | -0.1 yrs | 76.9 | Even |
| Adults with obesityGap +0.8 pts · US 34.03% | 33.3%#21 of 50 | 32.5%#17 of 50 | +0.8 pts | 34.03% | WY |
| Residents without health insuranceGap 0 pts · US 7.6% | 10.3%#44 of 50 | 10.3%#43 of 50 | 0 pts | 7.6% | Even |
| Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$46,136 (+12%) · US $368,697 | $417,990#34 of 50 | $371,854#27 of 50 | +$46,136+12% | $368,697 | WY |
| Home value change, one yearGap -2.5 pts · US +1.2% | -1.1%#46 of 50 | +1.4%#33 of 50 | -2.5 pts | +1.2% | WY |
| Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$190 (+12%) · US $1,948 | $1,722#25 of 50 | $1,532#17 of 50 | +$190+12% | $1,948 | WY |
| Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap +$8,313 (+9%) · US $100,006 | $104,042#30 of 50 | $95,729#26 of 50 | +$8,313+9% | $100,006 | WY |
| Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +8 pts (+9%) · US 100 | 100.7#35 of 50 | 92.7#16 of 50 | +8 pts+9% | 100 | WY |
| Home value to income ratioGap +0.2x (+4%) · US 4.6x | 5.1x#35 of 50 | 4.9x#34 of 50 | +0.2x+4% | 4.6x | WY |
| Residential electricity priceGap +1.94¢ (+14%) · US 17.84¢/kWh | 15.32¢/kWh#25 of 50 | 13.38¢/kWh#13 of 50 | +1.94¢+14% | 17.84¢/kWh | WY |
| Residential natural gas priceGap +$6.84 (+58%) · US $15.83/Mcf | $18.58/Mcf#40 of 50 | $11.74/Mcf#15 of 50 | +$6.84+58% | $15.83/Mcf | WY |
| Gasoline priceGap +$0.68 (+22%) · US $3.32/gal | $3.80/gal#44 of 50 | $3.12/gal#17 of 50 | +$0.68+22% | $3.32/gal | WY |
| Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap 0 pts (0%) · US 100 | 95.4#10 of 50 | 95.4#9 of 50 | 0 pts0% | 100 | Even |
| Center-based infant care, per yearGap +$3,264 (+25%) · US $15,633 | $16,384#30 of 50 | $13,120#16 of 50 | +$3,264+25% | $15,633 | WY |
| Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap +2.43 pts · US 8.74% | 8.22%#17 of 50 | 5.79%#2 of 50 | +2.43 pts | 8.74% | WY |
| Top state income tax ratetop rateGap +2.5 pts · US 5.46% | 2.5%#11 of 50 | none#2 of 50 | +2.5 pts | 5.46% | WY |
| Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap -0.02 pts · US 1.02% | 0.56%#11 of 50 | 0.58%#12 of 50 | -0.02 pts | 1.02% | Even |
| Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap +2.96 pts · US 6.66% | 8.52%#40 of 50 | 5.56%#8 of 50 | +2.96 pts | 6.66% | WY |
| Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap -10 pts · US 92.7 | 90#35 of 50 | 100#1 of 50 | -10 pts | 92.7 | WY |
| Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap -33.7 pts · US 12.39% | 11.5%#21 of 50 | 45.2%#2 of 50 | -33.7 pts | 12.39% | WY |
| Pension funded ratioGap -5 pts · US 74.3% | 72%#30 of 50 | 77%#20 of 50 | -5 pts | 74.3% | WY |
| State debt per capitaGap +$770 (+54%) · US $3,506 | $2,190#14 of 50 | $1,420#2 of 50 | +$770+54% | $3,506 | WY |
| Budget balance, share of spendingGap -3.7 pts · US +4.66% | +4.8%#25 of 50 | +8.5%#4 of 50 | -3.7 pts | +4.66% | WY |
| Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +10 pts (+29%) · US 38.8 | 45#48 of 50 | 35#10 of 50 | +10 pts+29% | 38.8 | WY |
| Renewable share of electricityGap -17 pts · US 29.34% | 16%#26 of 50 | 33%#18 of 50 | -17 pts | 29.34% | WY |
| FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -6.5 (-17%) · US 29.6 | 31.5#30 of 50 | 38.0#35 of 50 | -6.5-17% | 29.6 | AZ |
| Public land shareGap -9.6 pts · US 17.16% | 38.6%#8 of 50 | 48.2%#6 of 50 | -9.6 pts | 17.16% | WY |
| Mean travel time to workGap +6.7 min · US 25.2 min | 26.4 min#31 of 50 | 19.7 min#4 of 50 | +6.7 min | 25.2 min | WY |
| Commuters using public transitGap 0 pts · US 2.29% | 1.1%#24 of 50 | 1.1%#23 of 50 | 0 pts | 2.29% | Even |
| Workers working from homeGap +6.6 pts · US 12.28% | 16.3%#4 of 50 | 9.7%#37 of 50 | +6.6 pts | 12.28% | AZ |
| Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +3.7 pts · US 92.67% | 93.6%#15 of 50 | 89.9%#48 of 50 | +3.7 pts | 92.67% | AZ |
| Households moving inIRSGap +108,973 (+858%) · US 78,682 | 121,675#10 of 50 | 12,702#49 of 50 | +108,973+858% | 78,682 | AZ |
| Households moving outIRSGap +91,844 (+734%) · US 78,715 | 104,359#38 of 50 | 12,515#2 of 50 | +91,844+734% | 78,715 | WY |
| Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +17,129 · US -33 | +17,316#6 of 50 | +187#26 of 50 | +17,129 | -33 | AZ |
| Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +2.0 · US +0.4 | +2.3#10 of 50 | +0.3#24 of 50 | +2.0 | +0.4 | AZ |
| Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$7,609 (+10%) · US $77,690 | $87,497#11 of 50 | $79,888#23 of 50 | +$7,609+10% | $77,690 | AZ |
| Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$6,434 (+9%) · US $77,024 | $75,593#21 of 50 | $69,159#33 of 50 | +$6,434+9% | $77,024 | AZ |
| Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap +1.6 · US +1.1 | +4.1#12 of 50 | +2.5#15 of 50 | +1.6 | +1.1 | AZ |
| Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap -$13,273 · US -$11,758 | -$19,573#29 of 50 | -$6,300#20 of 50 | -$13,273 | -$11,758 | WY |
| Left after costs, single adultearning $75K a yearGap -$4,749 · US +$31,418 | +$29,757#30 of 50 | +$34,506#17 of 50 | -$4,749 | +$31,418 | WY |
| Left after costs, retiree coupleearning $75K a yearGap -$4,950 · US +$35,970 | +$33,427#29 of 50 | +$38,377#21 of 50 | -$4,950 | +$35,970 | WY |
Every metric in the registry, direction-aware: ahead means better for a resident. Ranks are among the states with data. Sources are listed at the foot of the page.
Key takeaways
What the Arizona and Wyoming numbers say when read together.
Wyoming ranks higher overall
Wyoming leads 8 of the 11 categories to Arizona's 2, with 1 even; Arizona is ahead on growth and transportation. Across all 51 measures with data on both sides, Arizona is ahead on 11 and Wyoming on 32.
Wyoming is cheaper day to day
Wyoming's cost of living index is 92.7 against 100.7 in Arizona (US = 100). The typical home costs $417,990 in Arizona and $371,854 in Wyoming. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$19,573 a year after typical costs in Arizona and -$6,300 in Wyoming.
Wyoming takes a smaller share in taxes
Arizona collects 8.22% of income in state and local taxes (low income tax, low property tax, high sales tax); Wyoming collects 5.79% (no income tax, low property tax, low sales tax).
Arizona pays more
Median household income is $81,486 in Arizona and $75,532 in Wyoming, with unemployment at 4.3% and 3.4%. Violent crime runs 378 per 100,000 residents in Arizona and 180 in Wyoming.
Moves between the two run about even
1,574 people moved from Arizona to Wyoming and 189 the other way, a gap inside the survey's margin of error.
Wyoming fits families and retirees better
For families, Arizona ranks #45 of 50 and Wyoming #2; for retirees, Arizona ranks #37 and Wyoming #1.
Arizona vs Wyoming: frequently asked questions
Is Arizona or Wyoming better to live in?
Arizona ranks #38 of 50 overall and Wyoming #2 as of the latest release. Wyoming is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 92.7 vs 100.7), has no income tax, and has a 52% lower violent crime rate. Wyoming scores higher overall, leading 8 of 11 categories to 2.
Is Arizona cheaper than Wyoming?
Wyoming is cheaper than Arizona: cost of living index 92.7 vs 100.7 (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 would have -$19,573 left after typical housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes in Arizona, and -$6,300 in Wyoming. The typical home value is $417,990 in Arizona and $371,854 in Wyoming.
Which has lower taxes, Arizona or Wyoming?
Wyoming has the lower tax burden: 5.79% of income in state and local taxes vs 8.22% in Arizona. Arizona's top income tax rate is 2.5%, its effective property tax rate 0.56% and its combined sales tax 8.52%; Wyoming's are zero, 0.58% and 5.56%.
Is Arizona safer than Wyoming?
Wyoming is safer: 180 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 378 in Arizona, per the FBI. Arizona ranks #36 of 50 for violent crime and Wyoming #5. Property crime is 1,514 per 100,000 in Arizona and 1,038 in Wyoming. The safest tracked cities are Marana, AZ, and Laramie, WY.
Are homes more expensive in Arizona or Wyoming?
Homes are 12% more expensive in Arizona: the typical home value is $417,990 in Arizona and $371,854 in Wyoming. Buying the typical home takes about $104,042 of household income in Arizona and $95,729 in Wyoming, against median incomes of $81,486 and $75,532.
Do people earn more in Arizona or Wyoming?
Arizona pays more: median household income is $81,486 vs $75,532 in Wyoming, per the Census Bureau. Unemployment is 4.3% in Arizona and 3.4% in Wyoming. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Arizona's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 13 after adjusting for local costs and Wyoming's in 1, with 6 even.
Are more people moving from Arizona to Wyoming or from Wyoming to Arizona?
494 households moved from Arizona to Wyoming and 619 moved from Wyoming to Arizona in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 125 households for Arizona. Movers to Wyoming reported an average income of $74,043; movers to Arizona reported $72,407. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 1,574 people (±1,413) moving from Arizona to Wyoming and 189 (±219) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.
Which is better for retirees, Arizona or Wyoming?
Wyoming is the better fit for retirees: #1 of 50 on the retiree index vs #37 for Arizona. Arizona has low income tax, low property tax, high sales tax; Wyoming has no income tax, low property tax, low sales tax. A retiree couple on $75,000 would have +$33,427 left after typical costs in Arizona and +$38,377 in Wyoming.
Which is better for families, Arizona or Wyoming?
Wyoming is the better fit for families: #2 of 50 on the families index vs #45 for Arizona. Center-based infant care costs $16,384 a year in Arizona and $13,120 in Wyoming. High school graduation rates are 77.3% and 81.8%. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$19,573 after typical costs in Arizona and -$6,300 in Wyoming.
Is Wyoming better than Arizona?
Yes: Wyoming ranks higher than Arizona overall, #2 of 50 vs #38, with a composite score of 79.9 to 47.8. Wyoming leads 8 of 11 categories and Arizona leads 2, including growth and transportation. Which is better for you depends on how you weigh cost, safety, schools, taxes and pay.
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