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Florida vs West Virginia: Which Is Better to Live In?

Florida ranks #21 of 50 overall and West Virginia #44 as of the latest release. West Virginia is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 89.5 vs 103.4), carries a 2.4-point higher tax burden, and has a 12% lower violent crime rate. Florida scores higher overall, leading 8 of 11 categories to 2.

The biggest differences
  • Income needed to buy the typical home is 57% lower in West Virginia ($47,071 vs. $108,280 in Florida).
  • Typical rent, largest metro is 54% lower in West Virginia ($1,229 vs. $2,666 in Florida).
  • Center-based infant care, per year is 34% lower in West Virginia ($9,339 vs. $14,230 in Florida).
Headline measures: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Overall scorecomposite of 100, rank of 50Gap +17.1 pts59.9#21 of 50 · B42.8#44 of 50 · D+17.1 pts—FL
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +13.9 pts (+16%) · US 100103.4#40 of 5089.5#9 of 50+13.9 pts+16%100WV
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap -$21,470 · US -$11,758-$10,486#24 of 50+$10,984#2 of 50-$21,470-$11,758WV
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$195,974 (+109%) · US $368,697$375,470#28 of 50$179,496#1 of 50+$195,974+109%$368,697WV
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -2.36 pts · US 8.74%6.49%#6 of 508.85%#27 of 50-2.36 pts8.74%FL
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +34 (+14%) · US 328275#23 of 50242#19 of 50+34+14%328WV
Median household incomeGap +$16,937 (+28%) · US $80,903$77,735#26 of 50$60,798#49 of 50+$16,937+28%$80,903FL
High school graduation rateGap -3.9 pts · US 85.62%87.3%#19 of 5091.2%#1 of 50-3.9 pts85.62%WV
Life expectancyGap +5.7 yrs · US 76.977.9#19 of 5072.2#50 of 50+5.7 yrs76.9FL
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +54,470 · US -33+55,349#2 of 50+879#23 of 50+54,470-33FL

Cost of living index from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (US = 100). Left after costs from the America's Dashboard affordability engine for a family of four earning $75,000. Typical home value from Zillow Research. Tax burden from WalletHub. Violent crime from the FBI, per 100,000 residents. Income and graduation from the Census Bureau and NCES. Life expectancy from the CDC. Net households from IRS Statistics of Income. US column is the 50-state average or median.

Is Florida or West Virginia better to live in?

Florida scores higher overall: 59.9 to 42.8 out of 100, #21 of 50 against #44. Florida leads 8 of 11 categories, West Virginia leads 2, and 1 are within 3 points.

Category scores: Florida vs West Virginia
CategoryWeightFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapAhead
Economy15% of scoregap +18.815%45.0#27 · C+26.2#47 · D+18.8 ptsFL
Safety12% of scoregap -7.812%73.1#23 · B80.9#9 · A-7.8 ptsWV
Health12% of scoregap +39.212%60.5#19 · B21.3#49 · F+39.2 ptsFL
Education12% of scoregap +1612%61.1#23 · B45.1#43 · D+16 ptsFL
Affordability10% of scoregap -24.310%61.9#31 · C+86.2#6 · A-24.3 ptsWV
Fiscal Health8% of scoregap +10.18%70.2#10 · A60.1#23 · B+10.1 ptsFL
Growth7% of scoregap +13.57%44.9#20 · B31.4#31 · C++13.5 ptsFL
Transportation7% of scoregap +4.47%43.6#39 · C39.2#46 · D+4.4 ptsFL
Livability7% of scoregap -2.27%26.9#36 · C29.1#32 · C+-2.2 ptsEven
Outdoor Access6% of scoregap +11.16%27.8#24 · B16.7#33 · C++11.1 ptsFL
Environment4% of scoregap +5.24%34.0#36 · C28.8#41 · C+5.2 ptsFL

Scores run 0 to 100 within each category; weight is the category's share of the composite. Grades follow rank (1–5 A+, 6–10 A, 11–18 B+, 19–26 B, 27–34 C+, 35–42 C, 43–48 D, 49–50 F). Methodology →

Category overlay
FloridaWest Virginia

Is Florida cheaper than West Virginia?

West Virginia is cheaper: cost of living index 89.5 vs 103.4 in Florida (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 keeps $21,470 more a year in West Virginia after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes.

Cost of living: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +13.9 pts (+16%) · US 100103.4#40 of 5089.5#9 of 50+13.9 pts+16%100WV
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap +1.6 pts (+2%) · US 10098.1#33 of 5096.5#27 of 50+1.6 pts+2%100Even
Residential electricity priceGap -0.17¢ (-1%) · US 17.84¢/kWh15.24¢/kWh#23 of 5015.41¢/kWh#27 of 50-0.17¢-1%17.84¢/kWhEven
Residential natural gas priceGap +$11.68 (+85%) · US $15.83/Mcf$25.48/Mcf#49 of 50$13.80/Mcf#19 of 50+$11.68+85%$15.83/McfWV
Gasoline priceGap -$0.25 (-8%) · US $3.32/gal$3.08/gal#12 of 50$3.33/gal#37 of 50-$0.25-8%$3.32/galFL
Center-based infant care, per yearGap +$4,891 (+52%) · US $15,633$14,230#22 of 50$9,339#4 of 50+$4,891+52%$15,633WV

Cost of living index and the price level for goods from the Bureau of Economic Analysis regional price parities (US = 100). Electricity, natural gas and gasoline prices from the EIA; center-based infant care from Child Care Aware of America. Lower is ahead.

Left after typical costs at $75,000: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVAhead
Single Adultearning $75,000Gap -$5,819+$33,384costs $41,617+$39,203costs $35,796-$5,819WV
Couple, No Kidsearning $75,000Gap -$8,608+$24,059costs $50,942+$32,667costs $42,333-$8,608WV
Family of 4earning $75,000Gap -$21,470-$10,486costs $85,486+$10,984costs $64,017-$21,470WV
Retiree Coupleearning $75,000Gap -$7,357+$36,999costs $38,001+$44,356costs $30,644-$7,357WV

Income left after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and state and local taxes for four household types earning $75,000, from the affordability engine. Negative means typical costs exceed take-home pay.

Annual costs for a family of four: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVAhead
HousingGap +$13,983$25,862$11,879+$13,983WV
ChildcareGap +$9,782$28,460$18,678+$9,782WV
UtilitiesGap +$667$4,963$4,296+$667WV
GroceriesGap +$180$11,049$10,869+$180Even
TransportationGap -$786$9,680$10,466-$786FL
State and local taxesGap -$2,357$5,472$7,829-$2,357FL

Annual cost lines for a family of four (two adults, two children). Lower is ahead.

Which has lower taxes, Florida or West Virginia?

Florida collects a smaller share of income in state and local taxes: 6.49% vs 8.85%. Florida has no income tax, with property and sales taxes in the middle of the pack; West Virginia has low property tax, with income and sales taxes in the middle of the pack.

Taxes: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -2.36 pts · US 8.74%6.49%#6 of 508.85%#27 of 50-2.36 pts8.74%FL
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap -4.82 pts · US 5.46%none#5 of 504.82%#21 of 50-4.82 pts5.46%FL
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.27 pts · US 1.02%0.82%#23 of 500.55%#8 of 50+0.27 pts1.02%Even
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap +0.39 pts · US 6.66%6.98%#24 of 506.59%#20 of 50+0.39 pts6.66%Even

Total tax burden (state and local taxes as a share of personal income) from WalletHub; top marginal income tax rate, effective property tax rate and combined state and local sales tax from the Tax Foundation. Lower is ahead.

Are homes more expensive in Florida or West Virginia?

Homes cost 109% more in Florida: a typical home value of $375,470 in Florida vs $179,496 in West Virginia. Buying the typical home takes about $108,280 of income in Florida and $47,071 in West Virginia; the median household earns $77,735 and $60,798.

Housing: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$195,974 (+109%) · US $368,697$375,470#28 of 50$179,496#1 of 50+$195,974+109%$368,697WV
Home value change, one yearGap -4.6 pts · US +1.2%-1.5%#48 of 50+3.1%#16 of 50-4.6 pts+1.2%WV
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$1,437 (+117%) · US $1,948$2,666#46 of 50$1,229#3 of 50+$1,437+117%$1,948WV
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap +$61,209 (+130%) · US $100,006$108,280#31 of 50$47,071#1 of 50+$61,209+130%$100,006WV
Home value to income ratioGap +1.8x (+60%) · US 4.6x4.8x#33 of 503x#1 of 50+1.8x+60%4.6xWV

Typical home value, one-year change, largest-metro rent and income needed to buy from Zillow Research (a modeled estimate, not a median). Price-to-income ratio divides that typical home value by ACS median household income. Lower is ahead.

Market snapshot
Housing market snapshot: Florida vs West Virginia
FLWV
Monthly payment, 20% down$1,932$924
Income needed vs. median+39%-23%
Five-year change+20.3%+22.5%
Market temperatureWarmWarm
Largest metroMiamiCharleston

Income needed vs. median: how far the income required to buy the typical home sits above (+) or below (−) the state's median household income. Temperature blends price cuts, days to pending and inventory against the national market (Zillow).

Do people earn more in Florida or West Virginia?

Florida pays more: median household income $77,735 vs $60,798, with unemployment at 3.9% in Florida and 4.2% in West Virginia. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Florida's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 20 after adjusting for local costs and West Virginia's in 0.

Economy: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Median household incomeGap +$16,937 (+28%) · US $80,903$77,735#26 of 50$60,798#49 of 50+$16,937+28%$80,903FL
Unemployment rateGap -0.3 pts · US 3.95%3.9%#24 of 504.2%#31 of 50-0.3 pts3.95%Even
GDP per capitaGap +$18,590 (+44%) · US $64,333$60,655#29 of 50$42,065#49 of 50+$18,590+44%$64,333FL
Real GDP growthGap +3 pts · US +1.91%+3.5%#4 of 50+0.5%#46 of 50+3 pts+1.91%FL
Population growthGap +0.92 pts · US +0.51%+0.85%#13 of 50-0.07%#48 of 50+0.92 pts+0.51%FL

Median household income from the Census Bureau ACS; unemployment from BLS LAUS; GDP per capita and real GDP growth from the BEA; population growth from Census Bureau estimates.

Same job, best-paying metro in each state · cost-adjusted wage
Show all 20 occupations
Occupation wages: Florida vs West Virginia
OccupationFLWVAhead
Lawyers$147,977$152,416 in Miami$123,618$111,256 in CharlestonFL
Family Medicine Physicians$213,282$219,680 in Miami$191,792$172,613 in CharlestonFL
Computer Systems Analysts$107,205$110,421 in Miami$88,299$79,469 in CharlestonFL
General & Operations Managers$102,658$105,738 in Miami$89,258$80,332 in CharlestonFL
Accountants & Auditors$81,307$83,746 in Miami$68,489$61,640 in CharlestonFL
Registered Nurses$85,835$88,410 in Miami$73,760$66,384 in CharlestonFL
Software Developers$126,859$130,665 in Miami$115,314$103,783 in CharlestonFL
Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers$73,359$75,560 in Miami$62,826$56,543 in CharlestonFL
Secondary School Teachers$64,487$66,422 in Miami$54,044$48,640 in CharlestonFL
Civil Engineers$92,304$95,073 in Miami$82,352$74,117 in CharlestonFL
HVAC Mechanics & Installers$58,177$59,922 in Miami$48,929$44,036 in CharlestonFL
Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN)$54,421$56,054 in Miami$46,768$42,091 in CharlestonFL
Sales Representatives (Wholesale/Manufacturing)$67,113$69,126 in Miami$59,622$53,660 in CharlestonFL
Welders, Cutters & Brazers$48,013$49,453 in Miami$40,844$36,760 in CharlestonFL
Electricians$60,481$62,295 in Miami$53,664$48,298 in CharlestonFL
Mental Health Counselors$53,730$55,342 in Miami$47,229$42,506 in CharlestonFL
Cooks, Restaurant$34,725$35,767 in Miami$28,247$25,422 in CharlestonFL
Dietitians & Nutritionists$66,198$68,184 in Miami$60,696$54,626 in CharlestonFL
Construction Laborers$40,921$42,149 in Miami$35,598$32,038 in CharlestonFL
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$51,587$53,135 in Miami$49,399$44,459 in CharlestonFL

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, latest release: the median wage in each state's best-paying metro, adjusted for that metro's cost of living (BEA regional price parities). Sorted by the size of the gap.

Is Florida safer than West Virginia?

West Virginia is safer: 242 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 275 in Florida (FBI). Property crime runs 1,402 and 1,053 per 100,000. Florida shows the FBI's prior-year estimate because the FBI flags its latest year as based on limited data.

Crime: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +34 (+14%) · US 328275#23 of 50242#19 of 50+34+14%328WV
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +349 (+33%) · US 1,5351,402#20 of 501,053#9 of 50+349+33%1,535WV

FBI state crime estimates, offenses per 100,000 residents, latest release. Florida uses the FBI's prior-year estimate because the latest year is based on limited data. Lower is ahead.

Safest tracked city in each state

Among each state's 20 tracked cities, latest FBI release.

Which has better schools and health, Florida or West Virginia?

Florida scores higher for education (#23 of 50 vs #43), with high school graduation rates of 87.3% and 91.2%. Florida scores higher for health (#19 vs #49); life expectancy is 77.9 years in Florida and 72.2 in West Virginia.

Schools and health: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap +6 · US 273267#41 of 50261#49 of 50+6273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap +6 · US 257253#43 of 50247#48 of 50+6257Even
High school graduation rateGap -3.9 pts · US 85.62%87.3%#19 of 5091.2%#1 of 50-3.9 pts85.62%WV
Life expectancyGap +5.7 yrs · US 76.977.9#19 of 5072.2#50 of 50+5.7 yrs76.9FL
Adults with obesityGap -11.8 pts · US 34.03%29.6%#8 of 5041.4%#50 of 50-11.8 pts34.03%FL
Residents without health insuranceGap +5.1 pts · US 7.6%10.9%#45 of 505.8%#15 of 50+5.1 pts7.6%WV
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +1 pts (+3%) · US 38.841#29 of 5040#26 of 50+1 pts+3%38.8Even

High school graduation rate from NCES; life expectancy from the CDC National Center for Health Statistics; median air quality index from EPA AirData (lower is cleaner).

Best school metrics, tracked cities

City education scores blend graduation rate, student-teacher ratio and per-pupil spending (NCES). State education scores combine NAEP math and reading with the graduation rate; health scores combine life expectancy, adult obesity and the uninsured rate. Education: Florida #23, West Virginia #43. Health: Florida #19, West Virginia #49.

Are more people moving from Florida to West Virginia, or from West Virginia to Florida?

1,581 households moved from Florida to West Virginia and 1,562 moved from West Virginia to Florida in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 19 households for West Virginia. Movers to West Virginia reported an average income of $53,837; movers to Florida reported $90,007. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 2,474 people (±1,419) moving from Florida to West Virginia and 3,114 (±1,550) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Moves between Florida and West Virginia
Roughly balanced
Florida West Virginia1,581 households · avg income $53,837 (IRS)
2,474 people ±1,419
West Virginia Florida1,562 households · avg income $90,007 (IRS)
3,114 people ±1,550

Bars show people (Census ACS, latest release, with 90% margins of error). IRS counts tax-filing households and reports the movers' average income; pairs outside a state's top ten origins and destinations are not published.

Overall migration: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVAhead
Households moving inIRSGap +333,218 (+1,595%)354,112#1 of 5020,894#43 of 50+333,218+1,595%FL
Households moving outIRSGap +278,748 (+1,393%)298,763#49 of 5020,015#10 of 50+278,748+1,393%WV
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +54,470+55,349#2 of 50+879#23 of 50+54,470FL
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +1.9+2.4#9 of 50+0.5#22 of 50+1.9FL
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$64,055 (+110%)$122,539#1 of 50$58,484#47 of 50+$64,055+110%FL
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$15,620 (+26%)$76,134#20 of 50$60,514#47 of 50+$15,620+26%FL
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap -2.6+1.0#25 of 50+3.6#13 of 50-2.6WV

Each state's total inbound and outbound households and the movers' average income from IRS Statistics of Income; net domestic migration per 1,000 residents from Census Bureau population estimates. Latest releases.

Which is better for retirees, families or remote workers, Florida or West Virginia?

Florida is the better fit for families, retirees, remote workers, young professionals, small business, and outdoor enthusiasts. Each index re-weights the same 11 category scores for one kind of household.

Lifestyle fit: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVAhead
FamiliesGap -12 places#24score 65.4#36score 57.5-12 placesFL
RetireesGap -20 places#18score 66.2#38score 54.5-20 placesFL
Remote WorkersGap -5 places#27score 51.6#32score 49-5 placesFL
Young ProfessionalsGap -17 places#24score 53.9#41score 41.9-17 placesFL
Small BusinessGap -20 places#19score 62.4#39score 46.1-20 placesFL
Outdoor EnthusiastsGap -12 places#26score 44.3#38score 31.4-12 placesFL

Rank of 50 on each lifestyle index. A state is called ahead when the ranks are at least 4 places apart.

Where each index leads

Which cities stand out in Florida and West Virginia?

Florida has 80 tracked cities and West Virginia has 20; the largest are Jacksonville and Charleston. The table picks the best city in each state for one purpose at a time.

Standout cities: Florida vs West Virginia
Best forFloridaFLWest VirginiaWV
Largest citypopulationJacksonville977,670 peopleCharleston47,421 people
Highest composite scorecomposite scorePalm Beach Gardensscore 64.8Bridgeportscore 62.8
Safest cityviolent crime per 100,000Pembroke Pines42 violent per 100KBridgeport74 violent per 100K
Cheapest citycost of living indexThe Villagescost index 85.4Fairmontcost index 87
Most walkableEPA walkability index, 1 to 20Westchesterwalkability 15.3 of 20Clarksburgwalkability 10.1 of 20
Cleanest airmedian air quality index, countyPort St. Luciecounty median AQI 34Clarksburgcounty median AQI 33
Best schoolsgraduation rate, %Sanford95% graduation rateWheeling98% graduation rate
Richest citymedian household incomeWestonmedian income $139,825Cheat Lakemedian income $117,014
Fastest growingpopulation growth, %St. Cloud+5.7% growthMartinsburg+0.9% growth

Among the 20 tracked cities in each state. Census ACS, FBI, NCES and BEA data, latest releases.

How do Florida and West Virginia compare on everything else?

State finances, environment, and getting around. Florida carries AAA credit rating and West Virginia AA-.

Show fiscal, environment and commuting tables
Environment and getting around: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Renewable share of electricityGap +2 pts · US 29.34%10%#39 of 508%#44 of 50+2 pts29.34%FL
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -14.2 (-39%) · US 29.622.5#19 of 5036.7#34 of 50-14.2-39%29.6FL
Public land shareGap +14.3 pts · US 17.16%26.3%#13 of 5012%#19 of 50+14.3 pts17.16%FL
Mean travel time to workGap +2.4 min · US 25.2 min28.9 min#44 of 5026.5 min#34 of 50+2.4 min25.2 minWV
Commuters using public transitGap +0.7 pts · US 2.29%1.3%#21 of 500.6%#38 of 50+0.7 pts2.29%FL
Workers working from homeGap +6.7 pts · US 12.28%15.5%#10 of 508.8%#43 of 50+6.7 pts12.28%FL
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +4.9 pts · US 92.67%94.3%#9 of 5089.4%#49 of 50+4.9 pts92.67%FL

Renewable share of electricity from the EIA; natural disaster risk from FEMA's National Risk Index; public land share from USGS PAD-US; mean travel time to work, transit and work-from-home shares from the Census Bureau ACS; households with a broadband subscription from the Census Bureau ACS.

State finances: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap +15 pts · US 92.7100#8 of 5085#43 of 50+15 pts92.7FL
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap -13.6 pts · US 12.39%11.7%#20 of 5025.3%#3 of 50-13.6 pts12.39%WV
Pension funded ratioGap +16 pts · US 74.3%82%#13 of 5066%#38 of 50+16 pts74.3%FL
State debt per capitaGap -$520 (-21%) · US $3,506$1,960#9 of 50$2,480#20 of 50-$520-21%$3,506FL
Budget balance, share of spendingGap -3.7 pts · US +4.66%+4.8%#24 of 50+8.5%#5 of 50-3.7 pts+4.66%WV

Credit rating index (S&P / Moody's; Florida AAA, West Virginia AA-), rainy-day fund and budget balance as a share of spending (Pew, NASBO), pension funded ratio (Pew) and state debt per capita (Census Bureau).

Florida vs West Virginia: every metric side by side

Every measure behind the category scores, with each state's rank of 50 and the US figure. Florida is ahead on 23 of 51, West Virginia on 19, and 9 are even.

Show all 54 metrics
All metrics: Florida vs West Virginia
MeasureFloridaFLWest VirginiaWVGapFL−WVUSAhead
PopulationGap +21,696,371 (+1,228%) · US 6.8 million23.5 million#3 of 501.8 million#39 of 50+21,696,371+1,228%6.8 millionFL
Median household incomeGap +$16,937 (+28%) · US $80,903$77,735#26 of 50$60,798#49 of 50+$16,937+28%$80,903FL
Unemployment rateGap -0.3 pts · US 3.95%3.9%#24 of 504.2%#31 of 50-0.3 pts3.95%Even
Population growthGap +0.92 pts · US +0.51%+0.85%#13 of 50-0.07%#48 of 50+0.92 pts+0.51%FL
GDP per capitaGap +$18,590 (+44%) · US $64,333$60,655#29 of 50$42,065#49 of 50+$18,590+44%$64,333FL
Real GDP growthGap +3 pts · US +1.91%+3.5%#4 of 50+0.5%#46 of 50+3 pts+1.91%FL
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +34 (+14%) · US 328275#23 of 50242#19 of 50+34+14%328WV
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +349 (+33%) · US 1,5351,402#20 of 501,053#9 of 50+349+33%1,535WV
High school graduation rateGap -3.9 pts · US 85.62%87.3%#19 of 5091.2%#1 of 50-3.9 pts85.62%WV
NAEP math score, grade 4Gap +12 · US 237243#3 of 50232#46 of 50+12237Even
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap +6 · US 273267#41 of 50261#49 of 50+6273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 4Gap +12 · US 214218#10 of 50206#48 of 50+12214FL
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap +6 · US 257253#43 of 50247#48 of 50+6257Even
Life expectancyGap +5.7 yrs · US 76.977.9#19 of 5072.2#50 of 50+5.7 yrs76.9FL
Adults with obesityGap -11.8 pts · US 34.03%29.6%#8 of 5041.4%#50 of 50-11.8 pts34.03%FL
Residents without health insuranceGap +5.1 pts · US 7.6%10.9%#45 of 505.8%#15 of 50+5.1 pts7.6%WV
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap +$195,974 (+109%) · US $368,697$375,470#28 of 50$179,496#1 of 50+$195,974+109%$368,697WV
Home value change, one yearGap -4.6 pts · US +1.2%-1.5%#48 of 50+3.1%#16 of 50-4.6 pts+1.2%WV
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap +$1,437 (+117%) · US $1,948$2,666#46 of 50$1,229#3 of 50+$1,437+117%$1,948WV
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap +$61,209 (+130%) · US $100,006$108,280#31 of 50$47,071#1 of 50+$61,209+130%$100,006WV
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap +13.9 pts (+16%) · US 100103.4#40 of 5089.5#9 of 50+13.9 pts+16%100WV
Home value to income ratioGap +1.8x (+60%) · US 4.6x4.8x#33 of 503x#1 of 50+1.8x+60%4.6xWV
Residential electricity priceGap -0.17¢ (-1%) · US 17.84¢/kWh15.24¢/kWh#23 of 5015.41¢/kWh#27 of 50-0.17¢-1%17.84¢/kWhEven
Residential natural gas priceGap +$11.68 (+85%) · US $15.83/Mcf$25.48/Mcf#49 of 50$13.80/Mcf#19 of 50+$11.68+85%$15.83/McfWV
Gasoline priceGap -$0.25 (-8%) · US $3.32/gal$3.08/gal#12 of 50$3.33/gal#37 of 50-$0.25-8%$3.32/galFL
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap +1.6 pts (+2%) · US 10098.1#33 of 5096.5#27 of 50+1.6 pts+2%100Even
Center-based infant care, per yearGap +$4,891 (+52%) · US $15,633$14,230#22 of 50$9,339#4 of 50+$4,891+52%$15,633WV
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -2.36 pts · US 8.74%6.49%#6 of 508.85%#27 of 50-2.36 pts8.74%FL
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap -4.82 pts · US 5.46%none#5 of 504.82%#21 of 50-4.82 pts5.46%FL
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.27 pts · US 1.02%0.82%#23 of 500.55%#8 of 50+0.27 pts1.02%Even
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap +0.39 pts · US 6.66%6.98%#24 of 506.59%#20 of 50+0.39 pts6.66%Even
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap +15 pts · US 92.7100#8 of 5085#43 of 50+15 pts92.7FL
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap -13.6 pts · US 12.39%11.7%#20 of 5025.3%#3 of 50-13.6 pts12.39%WV
Pension funded ratioGap +16 pts · US 74.3%82%#13 of 5066%#38 of 50+16 pts74.3%FL
State debt per capitaGap -$520 (-21%) · US $3,506$1,960#9 of 50$2,480#20 of 50-$520-21%$3,506FL
Budget balance, share of spendingGap -3.7 pts · US +4.66%+4.8%#24 of 50+8.5%#5 of 50-3.7 pts+4.66%WV
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +1 pts (+3%) · US 38.841#29 of 5040#26 of 50+1 pts+3%38.8Even
Renewable share of electricityGap +2 pts · US 29.34%10%#39 of 508%#44 of 50+2 pts29.34%FL
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -14.2 (-39%) · US 29.622.5#19 of 5036.7#34 of 50-14.2-39%29.6FL
Public land shareGap +14.3 pts · US 17.16%26.3%#13 of 5012%#19 of 50+14.3 pts17.16%FL
Mean travel time to workGap +2.4 min · US 25.2 min28.9 min#44 of 5026.5 min#34 of 50+2.4 min25.2 minWV
Commuters using public transitGap +0.7 pts · US 2.29%1.3%#21 of 500.6%#38 of 50+0.7 pts2.29%FL
Workers working from homeGap +6.7 pts · US 12.28%15.5%#10 of 508.8%#43 of 50+6.7 pts12.28%FL
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +4.9 pts · US 92.67%94.3%#9 of 5089.4%#49 of 50+4.9 pts92.67%FL
Households moving inIRSGap +333,218 (+1,595%) · US 78,682354,112#1 of 5020,894#43 of 50+333,218+1,595%78,682FL
Households moving outIRSGap +278,748 (+1,393%) · US 78,715298,763#49 of 5020,015#10 of 50+278,748+1,393%78,715WV
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +54,470 · US -33+55,349#2 of 50+879#23 of 50+54,470-33FL
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +1.9 · US +0.4+2.4#9 of 50+0.5#22 of 50+1.9+0.4FL
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$64,055 (+110%) · US $77,690$122,539#1 of 50$58,484#47 of 50+$64,055+110%$77,690FL
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$15,620 (+26%) · US $77,024$76,134#20 of 50$60,514#47 of 50+$15,620+26%$77,024FL
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap -2.6 · US +1.1+1.0#25 of 50+3.6#13 of 50-2.6+1.1WV
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap -$21,470 · US -$11,758-$10,486#24 of 50+$10,984#2 of 50-$21,470-$11,758WV
Left after costs, single adultearning $75K a yearGap -$5,819 · US +$31,418+$33,384#22 of 50+$39,203#2 of 50-$5,819+$31,418WV
Left after costs, retiree coupleearning $75K a yearGap -$7,357 · US +$35,970+$36,999#24 of 50+$44,356#3 of 50-$7,357+$35,970WV

Every metric in the registry, direction-aware: ahead means better for a resident. Ranks are among the states with data. Sources are listed at the foot of the page.

Key takeaways

What the Florida and West Virginia numbers say when read together.

  1. Florida ranks higher overall

    Florida leads 8 of the 11 categories to West Virginia's 2, with 1 even; West Virginia is ahead on affordability and safety. Across all 51 measures with data on both sides, Florida is ahead on 23 and West Virginia on 19.

  2. West Virginia is cheaper day to day

    West Virginia's cost of living index is 89.5 against 103.4 in Florida (US = 100). The typical home costs $375,470 in Florida and $179,496 in West Virginia. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$10,486 a year after typical costs in Florida and +$10,984 in West Virginia.

  3. Florida takes a smaller share in taxes

    Florida collects 6.49% of income in state and local taxes (no income tax, with property and sales taxes in the middle of the pack); West Virginia collects 8.85% (low property tax, with income and sales taxes in the middle of the pack).

  4. Florida pays more

    Median household income is $77,735 in Florida and $60,798 in West Virginia, with unemployment at 3.9% and 4.2%. Violent crime runs 275 per 100,000 residents in Florida and 242 in West Virginia.

  5. Moves between the two run about even

    2,474 people moved from Florida to West Virginia and 3,114 the other way, a gap inside the survey's margin of error.

  6. Florida fits families and retirees better

    For families, Florida ranks #24 of 50 and West Virginia #36; for retirees, Florida ranks #18 and West Virginia #38.

Florida vs West Virginia: frequently asked questions

Is Florida or West Virginia better to live in?

Florida ranks #21 of 50 overall and West Virginia #44 as of the latest release. West Virginia is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 89.5 vs 103.4), carries a 2.4-point higher tax burden, and has a 12% lower violent crime rate. Florida scores higher overall, leading 8 of 11 categories to 2.

Is Florida cheaper than West Virginia?

West Virginia is cheaper than Florida: cost of living index 89.5 vs 103.4 (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 would have -$10,486 left after typical housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes in Florida, and +$10,984 in West Virginia. The typical home value is $375,470 in Florida and $179,496 in West Virginia.

Which has lower taxes, Florida or West Virginia?

Florida has the lower tax burden: 6.49% of income in state and local taxes vs 8.85% in West Virginia. Florida's top income tax rate is zero, its effective property tax rate 0.82% and its combined sales tax 6.98%; West Virginia's are 4.82%, 0.55% and 6.59%.

Is Florida safer than West Virginia?

West Virginia is safer: 242 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 275 in Florida, per the FBI. Florida ranks #23 of 50 for violent crime and West Virginia #19. Property crime is 1,402 per 100,000 in Florida and 1,053 in West Virginia. Florida shows the FBI's prior-year estimate because the FBI flags its latest year as based on limited data. The safest tracked cities are Pembroke Pines, FL, and Bridgeport, WV.

Are homes more expensive in Florida or West Virginia?

Homes are 109% more expensive in Florida: the typical home value is $375,470 in Florida and $179,496 in West Virginia. Buying the typical home takes about $108,280 of household income in Florida and $47,071 in West Virginia, against median incomes of $77,735 and $60,798.

Do people earn more in Florida or West Virginia?

Florida pays more: median household income is $77,735 vs $60,798 in West Virginia, per the Census Bureau. Unemployment is 3.9% in Florida and 4.2% in West Virginia. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Florida's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 20 after adjusting for local costs and West Virginia's in 0.

Are more people moving from Florida to West Virginia or from West Virginia to Florida?

1,581 households moved from Florida to West Virginia and 1,562 moved from West Virginia to Florida in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 19 households for West Virginia. Movers to West Virginia reported an average income of $53,837; movers to Florida reported $90,007. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 2,474 people (±1,419) moving from Florida to West Virginia and 3,114 (±1,550) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Which is better for retirees, Florida or West Virginia?

Florida is the better fit for retirees: #18 of 50 on the retiree index vs #38 for West Virginia. Florida has no income tax, with property and sales taxes in the middle of the pack; West Virginia has low property tax, with income and sales taxes in the middle of the pack. A retiree couple on $75,000 would have +$36,999 left after typical costs in Florida and +$44,356 in West Virginia.

Which is better for families, Florida or West Virginia?

Florida is the better fit for families: #24 of 50 on the families index vs #36 for West Virginia. Center-based infant care costs $14,230 a year in Florida and $9,339 in West Virginia. High school graduation rates are 87.3% and 91.2%. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$10,486 after typical costs in Florida and +$10,984 in West Virginia.

Is West Virginia better than Florida?

No: Florida ranks higher than West Virginia overall, #21 of 50 vs #44, with a composite score of 59.9 to 42.8. Florida leads 8 of 11 categories and West Virginia leads 2, including affordability and safety. Which is better for you depends on how you weigh cost, safety, schools, taxes and pay.

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