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Nevada vs Hawaii: Which Is Better to Live In?

Nevada ranks #40 of 50 overall and Hawaii #17 as of the latest release. Nevada is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 100 vs 110), has no income tax, and has a 46% higher violent crime rate. Hawaii scores higher overall, leading 5 of 11 categories to 5.

The biggest differences
  • Residential electricity price is 68% lower in Nevada (13.15¢/kWh vs. 40.59¢/kWh in Hawaii).
  • Typical home value is 47% lower in Nevada ($442,027 vs. $833,340 in Hawaii).
  • Violent crime rate is 46% lower in Hawaii (205 vs. 379 in Nevada).
Headline measures: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Overall scorecomposite of 100, rank of 50Gap -19 pts45.8#40 of 50 · C64.8#17 of 50 · B+-19 pts—HI
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap -10 pts (-9%) · US 100100#34 of 50110#49 of 50-10 pts-9%100NV
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap +$49,701 · US -$11,758-$19,034#28 of 50-$68,735#50 of 50+$49,701-$11,758NV
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap -$391,313 (-47%) · US $368,697$442,027#36 of 50$833,340#50 of 50-$391,313-47%$368,697NV
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -5.3 pts · US 8.74%8.62%#24 of 5013.92%#50 of 50-5.3 pts8.74%NV
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +174 (+85%) · US 328379#37 of 50205#7 of 50+174+85%328HI
Median household incomeGap -$19,611 (-19%) · US $80,903$81,134#22 of 50$100,745#4 of 50-$19,611-19%$80,903HI
High school graduation rateGap -4.3 pts · US 85.62%81.7%#43 of 5086%#29 of 50-4.3 pts85.62%HI
Life expectancyGap -3.6 yrs · US 76.976.4#34 of 5080.0#1 of 50-3.6 yrs76.9HI
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +11,574 · US -33+8,977#10 of 50-2,597#36 of 50+11,574-33NV

Cost of living index from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (US = 100). Left after costs from the America's Dashboard affordability engine for a family of four earning $75,000. Typical home value from Zillow Research. Tax burden from WalletHub. Violent crime from the FBI, per 100,000 residents. Income and graduation from the Census Bureau and NCES. Life expectancy from the CDC. Net households from IRS Statistics of Income. US column is the 50-state average or median.

Is Nevada or Hawaii better to live in?

Hawaii scores higher overall: 64.8 to 45.8 out of 100, #17 of 50 against #40. Nevada leads 5 of 11 categories, Hawaii leads 5, and 1 are within 3 points.

Category scores: Nevada vs Hawaii
CategoryWeightNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapAhead
Economy15% of scoregap -58.315%28.0#46 · D86.3#1 · A+-58.3 ptsHI
Safety12% of scoregap -19.812%55.9#42 · C75.7#21 · B-19.8 ptsHI
Health12% of scoregap -43.712%44.9#34 · C+88.6#2 · A+-43.7 ptsHI
Education12% of scoregap -18.812%40.3#45 · D59.1#28 · C+-18.8 ptsHI
Affordability10% of scoregap +57.310%61.7#33 · C+4.4#50 · F+57.3 ptsNV
Fiscal Health8% of scoregap +21.18%57.6#28 · C+36.5#48 · D+21.1 ptsNV
Growth7% of scoregap +16.67%41.9#23 · B25.3#40 · C+16.6 ptsNV
Transportation7% of scoregap -27%52.4#21 · B54.4#16 · B+-2 ptsEven
Livability7% of scoregap +11.27%45.7#11 · B+34.5#20 · B+11.2 ptsNV
Outdoor Access6% of scoregap +36%39.3#13 · B+36.3#18 · B++3 ptsNV
Environment4% of scoregap -15.44%41.5#24 · B56.9#8 · A-15.4 ptsHI

Scores run 0 to 100 within each category; weight is the category's share of the composite. Grades follow rank (1–5 A+, 6–10 A, 11–18 B+, 19–26 B, 27–34 C+, 35–42 C, 43–48 D, 49–50 F). Methodology →

Category overlay
NevadaHawaii

Is Nevada cheaper than Hawaii?

Nevada is cheaper: cost of living index 100 vs 110 in Hawaii (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 keeps $49,701 more a year in Nevada after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes.

Cost of living: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap -10 pts (-9%) · US 100100#34 of 50110#49 of 50-10 pts-9%100NV
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap -15.3 pts (-14%) · US 10096.3#24 of 50111.6#50 of 50-15.3 pts-14%100NV
Residential electricity priceGap -27.44¢ (-68%) · US 17.84¢/kWh13.15¢/kWh#10 of 5040.59¢/kWh#50 of 50-27.44¢-68%17.84¢/kWhNV
Residential natural gas priceGap -$39.24 (-75%) · US $15.83/Mcf$13.14/Mcf#18 of 50$52.38/Mcf#50 of 50-$39.24-75%$15.83/McfNV
Gasoline priceGap -$0.77 (-16%) · US $3.32/gal$3.96/gal#45 of 50$4.73/gal#50 of 50-$0.77-16%$3.32/galNV
Center-based infant care, per yearGap -$9,463 (-38%) · US $15,633$15,633#28 of 50$25,096#48 of 50-$9,463-38%$15,633NV

Cost of living index and the price level for goods from the Bureau of Economic Analysis regional price parities (US = 100). Electricity, natural gas and gasoline prices from the EIA; center-based infant care from Child Care Aware of America. Lower is ahead.

Left after typical costs at $75,000: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIAhead
Single Adultearning $75,000Gap +$20,472+$30,194costs $44,806+$9,722costs $65,279+$20,472NV
Couple, No Kidsearning $75,000Gap +$25,157+$19,388costs $55,612-$5,769costs $80,769+$25,157NV
Family of 4earning $75,000Gap +$49,701-$19,034costs $94,034-$68,735costs $143,735+$49,701NV
Retiree Coupleearning $75,000Gap +$22,188+$33,290costs $41,710+$11,102costs $63,899+$22,188NV

Income left after housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and state and local taxes for four household types earning $75,000, from the affordability engine. Negative means typical costs exceed take-home pay.

Annual costs for a family of four: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIAhead
HousingGap -$23,784$29,032$52,816-$23,784NV
ChildcareGap -$18,926$31,266$50,192-$18,926NV
UtilitiesGap -$480$4,800$5,280-$480Even
GroceriesGap -$1,724$10,846$12,570-$1,724NV
TransportationGap -$2,420$12,446$14,866-$2,420NV
State and local taxesGap -$2,367$5,644$8,011-$2,367NV

Annual cost lines for a family of four (two adults, two children). Lower is ahead.

Which has lower taxes, Nevada or Hawaii?

Nevada collects a smaller share of income in state and local taxes: 8.62% vs 13.92%. Nevada has no income tax, low property tax, high sales tax; Hawaii has high income tax, low property tax, low sales tax.

Taxes: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -5.3 pts · US 8.74%8.62%#24 of 5013.92%#50 of 50-5.3 pts8.74%NV
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap -11 pts · US 5.46%none#8 of 5011%#46 of 50-11 pts5.46%NV
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.23 pts · US 1.02%0.5%#4 of 500.27%#1 of 50+0.23 pts1.02%Even
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap +3.74 pts · US 6.66%8.24%#38 of 504.5%#6 of 50+3.74 pts6.66%HI

Total tax burden (state and local taxes as a share of personal income) from WalletHub; top marginal income tax rate, effective property tax rate and combined state and local sales tax from the Tax Foundation. Lower is ahead.

Are homes more expensive in Nevada or Hawaii?

Homes cost 89% more in Hawaii: a typical home value of $442,027 in Nevada vs $833,340 in Hawaii. Buying the typical home takes about $110,080 of income in Nevada and $202,402 in Hawaii; the median household earns $81,134 and $100,745.

Housing: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap -$391,313 (-47%) · US $368,697$442,027#36 of 50$833,340#50 of 50-$391,313-47%$368,697NV
Home value change, one yearGap -2.9 pts · US +1.2%-1.8%#50 of 50+1.1%#35 of 50-2.9 pts+1.2%HI
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap -$1,278 (-42%) · US $1,948$1,742#26 of 50$3,020#48 of 50-$1,278-42%$1,948NV
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap -$92,322 (-46%) · US $100,006$110,080#33 of 50$202,402#50 of 50-$92,322-46%$100,006NV
Home value to income ratioGap -2.9x (-35%) · US 4.6x5.4x#38 of 508.3x#50 of 50-2.9x-35%4.6xNV

Typical home value, one-year change, largest-metro rent and income needed to buy from Zillow Research (a modeled estimate, not a median). Price-to-income ratio divides that typical home value by ACS median household income. Lower is ahead.

Market snapshot
Housing market snapshot: Nevada vs Hawaii
NVHI
Monthly payment, 20% down$2,274$4,288
Income needed vs. median+36%+101%
Five-year change+15.6%+16.1%
Market temperatureCoolWarm
Largest metroLas VegasUrban Honolulu

Income needed vs. median: how far the income required to buy the typical home sits above (+) or below (−) the state's median household income. Temperature blends price cuts, days to pending and inventory against the national market (Zillow).

Do people earn more in Nevada or Hawaii?

Hawaii pays more: median household income $100,745 vs $81,134, with unemployment at 5.3% in Nevada and 2.4% in Hawaii. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Nevada's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 1 after adjusting for local costs and Hawaii's in 9.

Economy: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Median household incomeGap -$19,611 (-19%) · US $80,903$81,134#22 of 50$100,745#4 of 50-$19,611-19%$80,903HI
Unemployment rateGap +2.9 pts · US 3.95%5.3%#49 of 502.4%#2 of 50+2.9 pts3.95%HI
GDP per capitaGap -$3,316 (-5%) · US $64,333$58,723#34 of 50$62,039#25 of 50-$3,316-5%$64,333HI
Real GDP growthGap +3.6 pts · US +1.91%+5%#1 of 50+1.4%#39 of 50+3.6 pts+1.91%NV
Population growthGap +1.03 pts · US +0.51%+0.88%#11 of 50-0.15%#49 of 50+1.03 pts+0.51%NV

Median household income from the Census Bureau ACS; unemployment from BLS LAUS; GDP per capita and real GDP growth from the BEA; population growth from Census Bureau estimates.

Same job, best-paying metro in each state · cost-adjusted wage
Show all 20 occupations
Occupation wages: Nevada vs Hawaii
OccupationNVHIAhead
Registered Nurses$81,389$78,947 in Las Vegas$100,764$109,833 in HonoluluHI
Family Medicine Physicians$209,938$203,640 in Las Vegas$222,456$242,477 in HonoluluHI
Lawyers$137,613$133,485 in Las Vegas$147,403$160,669 in HonoluluHI
General & Operations Managers$96,681$93,781 in Las Vegas$103,999$113,359 in HonoluluHI
Computer Systems Analysts$97,329$94,409 in Las Vegas$104,027$113,389 in HonoluluHI
Electricians$59,447$57,664 in Las Vegas$63,566$69,287 in HonoluluHI
Sales Representatives (Wholesale/Manufacturing)$61,171$59,336 in Las Vegas$65,250$71,123 in HonoluluHI
Police & Sheriff's Patrol Officers$76,196$73,910 in Las Vegas$72,942$79,507 in HonoluluNV
Cooks, Restaurant$34,427$33,394 in Las Vegas$37,595$40,979 in HonoluluHI
Software Developers$133,486$129,481 in Las Vegas$130,870$142,648 in HonoluluEven
Accountants & Auditors$78,524$76,168 in Las Vegas$80,939$88,223 in HonoluluEven
Civil Engineers$97,688$94,757 in Las Vegas$95,783$104,403 in HonoluluEven
Construction Laborers$43,246$41,949 in Las Vegas$44,856$48,893 in HonoluluHI
Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN)$54,097$52,474 in Las Vegas$52,646$57,384 in HonoluluEven
Mental Health Counselors$52,365$50,794 in Las Vegas$53,672$58,503 in HonoluluEven
Welders, Cutters & Brazers$45,077$43,725 in Las Vegas$45,961$50,097 in HonoluluEven
Dietitians & Nutritionists$69,961$67,862 in Las Vegas$70,704$77,067 in HonoluluEven
Secondary School Teachers$63,200$61,304 in Las Vegas$63,497$69,212 in HonoluluEven
Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers$52,057$50,495 in Las Vegas$51,849$56,515 in HonoluluEven
HVAC Mechanics & Installers$57,052$55,340 in Las Vegas$57,100$62,239 in HonoluluEven

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, latest release: the median wage in each state's best-paying metro, adjusted for that metro's cost of living (BEA regional price parities). Sorted by the size of the gap.

Is Nevada safer than Hawaii?

Hawaii is safer: 205 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 379 in Nevada (FBI). Property crime runs 1,996 and 1,604 per 100,000.

Crime: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +174 (+85%) · US 328379#37 of 50205#7 of 50+174+85%328HI
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +392 (+24%) · US 1,5351,996#47 of 501,604#32 of 50+392+24%1,535HI

FBI state crime estimates, offenses per 100,000 residents, latest release. Florida and North Dakota use the FBI's prior-year estimate because the latest year is based on limited data. Lower is ahead.

Safest tracked city in each state

Among each state's 20 tracked cities, latest FBI release.

Which has better schools and health, Nevada or Hawaii?

Hawaii scores higher for education (#28 of 50 vs #45), with high school graduation rates of 81.7% and 86%. Hawaii scores higher for health (#2 vs #34); life expectancy is 76.4 years in Nevada and 80.0 in Hawaii.

Schools and health: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap -5 · US 273265#44 of 50270#30 of 50-5273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap -4 · US 257253#42 of 50257#26 of 50-4257Even
High school graduation rateGap -4.3 pts · US 85.62%81.7%#43 of 5086%#29 of 50-4.3 pts85.62%HI
Life expectancyGap -3.6 yrs · US 76.976.4#34 of 5080.0#1 of 50-3.6 yrs76.9HI
Adults with obesityGap +7.2 pts · US 34.03%34.2%#26 of 5027%#3 of 50+7.2 pts34.03%HI
Residents without health insuranceGap +7.9 pts · US 7.6%11.4%#47 of 503.5%#2 of 50+7.9 pts7.6%HI
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +17 pts (+71%) · US 38.841#33 of 5024#1 of 50+17 pts+71%38.8HI

High school graduation rate from NCES; life expectancy from the CDC National Center for Health Statistics; median air quality index from EPA AirData (lower is cleaner).

Best school metrics, tracked cities

City education scores blend graduation rate, student-teacher ratio and per-pupil spending (NCES). State education scores combine NAEP math and reading with the graduation rate; health scores combine life expectancy, adult obesity and the uninsured rate. Education: Nevada #45, Hawaii #28. Health: Nevada #34, Hawaii #2.

Are more people moving from Nevada to Hawaii, or from Hawaii to Nevada?

873 households moved from Nevada to Hawaii and 1,863 moved from Hawaii to Nevada in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 990 households for Nevada. Movers to Hawaii reported an average income of $63,394; movers to Nevada reported $67,408. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 1,355 people (±782) moving from Nevada to Hawaii and 2,501 (±1,347) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Moves between Nevada and Hawaii
Roughly balanced
Nevada Hawaii873 households · avg income $63,394 (IRS)
1,355 people ±782
Hawaii Nevada1,863 households · avg income $67,408 (IRS)
2,501 people ±1,347

Bars show people (Census ACS, latest release, with 90% margins of error). IRS counts tax-filing households and reports the movers' average income; pairs outside a state's top ten origins and destinations are not published.

Overall migration: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIAhead
Households moving inIRSGap +41,756 (+167%)66,782#22 of 5025,026#39 of 50+41,756+167%NV
Households moving outIRSGap +30,182 (+109%)57,805#27 of 5027,623#13 of 50+30,182+109%HI
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +11,574+8,977#10 of 50-2,597#36 of 50+11,574NV
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +4.5+2.7#7 of 50-1.8#42 of 50+4.5NV
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$9,172 (+12%)$87,255#12 of 50$78,083#27 of 50+$9,172+12%NV
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$3,763 (+5%)$74,626#23 of 50$70,863#31 of 50+$3,763+5%NV
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap +10.8+4.6#10 of 50-6.2#49 of 50+10.8NV

Each state's total inbound and outbound households and the movers' average income from IRS Statistics of Income; net domestic migration per 1,000 residents from Census Bureau population estimates. Latest releases.

Which is better for retirees, families or remote workers, Nevada or Hawaii?

Nevada is the better fit for retirees and remote workers; Hawaii is the better fit for families, young professionals, and outdoor enthusiasts; 1 of the six lifestyle indexes are within 4 places. Each index re-weights the same 11 category scores for one kind of household.

Lifestyle fit: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIAhead
FamiliesGap +16 places#43score 50.2#27score 63+16 placesHI
RetireesGap -4 places#35score 56.2#39score 54.4-4 placesNV
Remote WorkersGap -14 places#31score 49#45score 40.3-14 placesNV
Young ProfessionalsGap +12 places#37score 45.7#25score 53.7+12 placesHI
Small BusinessGap +3 places#37score 46.4#34score 48.7+3 placesEven
Outdoor EnthusiastsGap +10 places#24score 45.4#14score 56.7+10 placesHI

Rank of 50 on each lifestyle index. A state is called ahead when the ranks are at least 4 places apart.

Where each index leads

Which cities stand out in Nevada and Hawaii?

Nevada has 20 tracked cities and Hawaii has 20; the largest are Las Vegas and Honolulu. The table picks the best city in each state for one purpose at a time.

Standout cities: Nevada vs Hawaii
Best forNevadaNVHawaiiHI
Largest citypopulationLas Vegas660,400 peopleHonolulu345,482 people
Highest composite scorecomposite scoreSummerlin Southscore 61.3East Honoluluscore 68.5
Safest cityviolent crime per 100,000Mesquite119 violent per 100K—
Cheapest citycost of living indexPahrumpcost index 94.8Hilocost index 106.4
Most walkableEPA walkability index, 1 to 20Spring Valleywalkability 13.7 of 20Mililani Maukawalkability 14.1 of 20
Cleanest airmedian air quality index, countyPahrumpcounty median AQI 26Kahuluicounty median AQI 21
Best schoolsgraduation rate, %Fernley87% graduation rateHonolulu86% graduation rate
Richest citymedian household incomeSpanish Springsmedian income $127,658East Honolulumedian income $159,518
Fastest growingpopulation growth, %Fernley+2.7% growthHonolulu-0.2% growth

Among the 20 tracked cities in each state. Census ACS, FBI, NCES and BEA data, latest releases.

How do Nevada and Hawaii compare on everything else?

State finances, environment, and getting around. Nevada carries AA credit rating and Hawaii AA+.

Show fiscal, environment and commuting tables
Environment and getting around: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Renewable share of electricityGap +2 pts · US 29.34%32%#20 of 5030%#21 of 50+2 pts29.34%NV
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -28.3 (-52%) · US 29.625.7#24 of 5054.0#47 of 50-28.3-52%29.6NV
Public land shareGap +69.8 pts · US 17.16%84.9%#1 of 5015.1%#15 of 50+69.8 pts17.16%NV
Mean travel time to workGap -1 min · US 25.2 min25.7 min#26 of 5026.7 min#35 of 50-1 min25.2 minNV
Commuters using public transitGap -1.8 pts · US 2.29%2.5%#12 of 504.3%#6 of 50-1.8 pts2.29%HI
Workers working from homeGap +2.4 pts · US 12.28%11.3%#32 of 508.9%#41 of 50+2.4 pts12.28%NV
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +2.1 pts · US 92.67%95.1%#2 of 5093%#21 of 50+2.1 pts92.67%NV

Renewable share of electricity from the EIA; natural disaster risk from FEMA's National Risk Index; public land share from USGS PAD-US; mean travel time to work, transit and work-from-home shares from the Census Bureau ACS; households with a broadband subscription from the Census Bureau ACS.

State finances: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap -5 pts · US 92.790#36 of 5095#23 of 50-5 pts92.7HI
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap +1.6 pts · US 12.39%7.4%#40 of 505.8%#43 of 50+1.6 pts12.39%NV
Pension funded ratioGap +17 pts · US 74.3%76%#24 of 5059%#45 of 50+17 pts74.3%NV
State debt per capitaGap -$4,170 (-63%) · US $3,506$2,410#18 of 50$6,580#45 of 50-$4,170-63%$3,506NV
Budget balance, share of spendingGap +1.4 pts · US +4.66%+3.5%#35 of 50+2.1%#43 of 50+1.4 pts+4.66%NV

Credit rating index (S&P / Moody's; Nevada AA, Hawaii AA+), rainy-day fund and budget balance as a share of spending (Pew, NASBO), pension funded ratio (Pew) and state debt per capita (Census Bureau).

Nevada vs Hawaii: every metric side by side

Every measure behind the category scores, with each state's rank of 50 and the US figure. Nevada is ahead on 32 of 51, Hawaii on 14, and 5 are even.

Show all 54 metrics
All metrics: Nevada vs Hawaii
MeasureNevadaNVHawaiiHIGapNV−HIUSAhead
PopulationGap +1,849,368 (+129%) · US 6.8 million3.3 million#31 of 501.4 million#40 of 50+1,849,368+129%6.8 millionNV
Median household incomeGap -$19,611 (-19%) · US $80,903$81,134#22 of 50$100,745#4 of 50-$19,611-19%$80,903HI
Unemployment rateGap +2.9 pts · US 3.95%5.3%#49 of 502.4%#2 of 50+2.9 pts3.95%HI
Population growthGap +1.03 pts · US +0.51%+0.88%#11 of 50-0.15%#49 of 50+1.03 pts+0.51%NV
GDP per capitaGap -$3,316 (-5%) · US $64,333$58,723#34 of 50$62,039#25 of 50-$3,316-5%$64,333HI
Real GDP growthGap +3.6 pts · US +1.91%+5%#1 of 50+1.4%#39 of 50+3.6 pts+1.91%NV
Violent crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +174 (+85%) · US 328379#37 of 50205#7 of 50+174+85%328HI
Property crime per 100,000per 100,000 residentsGap +392 (+24%) · US 1,5351,996#47 of 501,604#32 of 50+392+24%1,535HI
High school graduation rateGap -4.3 pts · US 85.62%81.7%#43 of 5086%#29 of 50-4.3 pts85.62%HI
NAEP math score, grade 4Gap -6 · US 237233#41 of 50239#15 of 50-6237Even
NAEP math score, grade 8Gap -5 · US 273265#44 of 50270#30 of 50-5273Even
NAEP reading score, grade 4Gap -3 · US 214213#35 of 50216#16 of 50-3214Even
NAEP reading score, grade 8Gap -4 · US 257253#42 of 50257#26 of 50-4257Even
Life expectancyGap -3.6 yrs · US 76.976.4#34 of 5080.0#1 of 50-3.6 yrs76.9HI
Adults with obesityGap +7.2 pts · US 34.03%34.2%#26 of 5027%#3 of 50+7.2 pts34.03%HI
Residents without health insuranceGap +7.9 pts · US 7.6%11.4%#47 of 503.5%#2 of 50+7.9 pts7.6%HI
Typical home valuetypical home, modeled estimateGap -$391,313 (-47%) · US $368,697$442,027#36 of 50$833,340#50 of 50-$391,313-47%$368,697NV
Home value change, one yearGap -2.9 pts · US +1.2%-1.8%#50 of 50+1.1%#35 of 50-2.9 pts+1.2%HI
Typical rent, largest metrolargest metro, per monthGap -$1,278 (-42%) · US $1,948$1,742#26 of 50$3,020#48 of 50-$1,278-42%$1,948NV
Income needed to buyto buy the typical homeGap -$92,322 (-46%) · US $100,006$110,080#33 of 50$202,402#50 of 50-$92,322-46%$100,006NV
Cost of living indexUS = 100Gap -10 pts (-9%) · US 100100#34 of 50110#49 of 50-10 pts-9%100NV
Home value to income ratioGap -2.9x (-35%) · US 4.6x5.4x#38 of 508.3x#50 of 50-2.9x-35%4.6xNV
Residential electricity priceGap -27.44¢ (-68%) · US 17.84¢/kWh13.15¢/kWh#10 of 5040.59¢/kWh#50 of 50-27.44¢-68%17.84¢/kWhNV
Residential natural gas priceGap -$39.24 (-75%) · US $15.83/Mcf$13.14/Mcf#18 of 50$52.38/Mcf#50 of 50-$39.24-75%$15.83/McfNV
Gasoline priceGap -$0.77 (-16%) · US $3.32/gal$3.96/gal#45 of 50$4.73/gal#50 of 50-$0.77-16%$3.32/galNV
Price level for goodsUS = 100Gap -15.3 pts (-14%) · US 10096.3#24 of 50111.6#50 of 50-15.3 pts-14%100NV
Center-based infant care, per yearGap -$9,463 (-38%) · US $15,633$15,633#28 of 50$25,096#48 of 50-$9,463-38%$15,633NV
Total state and local tax burdenshare of incomeGap -5.3 pts · US 8.74%8.62%#24 of 5013.92%#50 of 50-5.3 pts8.74%NV
Top state income tax ratetop rateGap -11 pts · US 5.46%none#8 of 5011%#46 of 50-11 pts5.46%NV
Effective property tax rateeffective rateGap +0.23 pts · US 1.02%0.5%#4 of 500.27%#1 of 50+0.23 pts1.02%Even
Combined state and local sales taxstate + localGap +3.74 pts · US 6.66%8.24%#38 of 504.5%#6 of 50+3.74 pts6.66%HI
Credit ratingindex, 100 = AAAGap -5 pts · US 92.790#36 of 5095#23 of 50-5 pts92.7HI
Rainy-day fund, share of spendingGap +1.6 pts · US 12.39%7.4%#40 of 505.8%#43 of 50+1.6 pts12.39%NV
Pension funded ratioGap +17 pts · US 74.3%76%#24 of 5059%#45 of 50+17 pts74.3%NV
State debt per capitaGap -$4,170 (-63%) · US $3,506$2,410#18 of 50$6,580#45 of 50-$4,170-63%$3,506NV
Budget balance, share of spendingGap +1.4 pts · US +4.66%+3.5%#35 of 50+2.1%#43 of 50+1.4 pts+4.66%NV
Median air quality indexmedian AQI, lower is cleanerGap +17 pts (+71%) · US 38.841#33 of 5024#1 of 50+17 pts+71%38.8HI
Renewable share of electricityGap +2 pts · US 29.34%32%#20 of 5030%#21 of 50+2 pts29.34%NV
FEMA natural disaster risk indexFEMA index, lower is saferGap -28.3 (-52%) · US 29.625.7#24 of 5054.0#47 of 50-28.3-52%29.6NV
Public land shareGap +69.8 pts · US 17.16%84.9%#1 of 5015.1%#15 of 50+69.8 pts17.16%NV
Mean travel time to workGap -1 min · US 25.2 min25.7 min#26 of 5026.7 min#35 of 50-1 min25.2 minNV
Commuters using public transitGap -1.8 pts · US 2.29%2.5%#12 of 504.3%#6 of 50-1.8 pts2.29%HI
Workers working from homeGap +2.4 pts · US 12.28%11.3%#32 of 508.9%#41 of 50+2.4 pts12.28%NV
Households with a broadband subscriptionGap +2.1 pts · US 92.67%95.1%#2 of 5093%#21 of 50+2.1 pts92.67%NV
Households moving inIRSGap +41,756 (+167%) · US 78,68266,782#22 of 5025,026#39 of 50+41,756+167%78,682NV
Households moving outIRSGap +30,182 (+109%) · US 78,71557,805#27 of 5027,623#13 of 50+30,182+109%78,715HI
Net householdsIRS, householdsGap +11,574 · US -33+8,977#10 of 50-2,597#36 of 50+11,574-33NV
Net households per 1,000 residentsIRS, per 1,000 residentsGap +4.5 · US +0.4+2.7#7 of 50-1.8#42 of 50+4.5+0.4NV
Average income of arriving householdsIRSGap +$9,172 (+12%) · US $77,690$87,255#12 of 50$78,083#27 of 50+$9,172+12%$77,690NV
Average income of departing householdsIRSGap +$3,763 (+5%) · US $77,024$74,626#23 of 50$70,863#31 of 50+$3,763+5%$77,024NV
Net domestic migration per 1,000 residentsCensus, per 1,000 residentsGap +10.8 · US +1.1+4.6#10 of 50-6.2#49 of 50+10.8+1.1NV
Left after costs, family of fourearning $75K a yearGap +$49,701 · US -$11,758-$19,034#28 of 50-$68,735#50 of 50+$49,701-$11,758NV
Left after costs, single adultearning $75K a yearGap +$20,472 · US +$31,418+$30,194#28 of 50+$9,722#50 of 50+$20,472+$31,418NV
Left after costs, retiree coupleearning $75K a yearGap +$22,188 · US +$35,970+$33,290#30 of 50+$11,102#50 of 50+$22,188+$35,970NV

Every metric in the registry, direction-aware: ahead means better for a resident. Ranks are among the states with data. Sources are listed at the foot of the page.

Key takeaways

What the Nevada and Hawaii numbers say when read together.

  1. Hawaii ranks higher overall

    Hawaii leads 5 of the 11 categories to Nevada's 5, with 1 even; Nevada is ahead on affordability and fiscal health. Across all 51 measures with data on both sides, Nevada is ahead on 32 and Hawaii on 14.

  2. Nevada is cheaper day to day

    Nevada's cost of living index is 100 against 110 in Hawaii (US = 100). The typical home costs $442,027 in Nevada and $833,340 in Hawaii. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$19,034 a year after typical costs in Nevada and -$68,735 in Hawaii.

  3. Nevada takes a smaller share in taxes

    Nevada collects 8.62% of income in state and local taxes (no income tax, low property tax, high sales tax); Hawaii collects 13.92% (high income tax, low property tax, low sales tax).

  4. Hawaii pays more and is safer

    Median household income is $81,134 in Nevada and $100,745 in Hawaii, with unemployment at 5.3% and 2.4%. Violent crime runs 379 per 100,000 residents in Nevada and 205 in Hawaii.

  5. Moves between the two run about even

    1,355 people moved from Nevada to Hawaii and 2,501 the other way, a gap inside the survey's margin of error.

  6. Hawaii for families, Nevada for retirees

    For families, Nevada ranks #43 of 50 and Hawaii #27; for retirees, Nevada ranks #35 and Hawaii #39.

Nevada vs Hawaii: frequently asked questions

Is Nevada or Hawaii better to live in?

Nevada ranks #40 of 50 overall and Hawaii #17 as of the latest release. Nevada is cheaper to live in (cost of living index 100 vs 110), has no income tax, and has a 46% higher violent crime rate. Hawaii scores higher overall, leading 5 of 11 categories to 5.

Is Nevada cheaper than Hawaii?

Nevada is cheaper than Hawaii: cost of living index 100 vs 110 (US = 100). A family of four earning $75,000 would have -$19,034 left after typical housing, childcare, utilities, groceries, transportation and taxes in Nevada, and -$68,735 in Hawaii. The typical home value is $442,027 in Nevada and $833,340 in Hawaii.

Which has lower taxes, Nevada or Hawaii?

Nevada has the lower tax burden: 8.62% of income in state and local taxes vs 13.92% in Hawaii. Nevada's top income tax rate is zero, its effective property tax rate 0.5% and its combined sales tax 8.24%; Hawaii's are 11%, 0.27% and 4.5%.

Is Nevada safer than Hawaii?

Hawaii is safer: 205 violent crimes per 100,000 residents vs 379 in Nevada, per the FBI. Nevada ranks #37 of 50 for violent crime and Hawaii #7. Property crime is 1,996 per 100,000 in Nevada and 1,604 in Hawaii.

Are homes more expensive in Nevada or Hawaii?

Homes are 89% more expensive in Hawaii: the typical home value is $442,027 in Nevada and $833,340 in Hawaii. Buying the typical home takes about $110,080 of household income in Nevada and $202,402 in Hawaii, against median incomes of $81,134 and $100,745.

Do people earn more in Nevada or Hawaii?

Hawaii pays more: median household income is $100,745 vs $81,134 in Nevada, per the Census Bureau. Unemployment is 5.3% in Nevada and 2.4% in Hawaii. Across 20 occupations with BLS wage data in both states, Nevada's best-paying metro comes out ahead in 1 after adjusting for local costs and Hawaii's in 9, with 10 even.

Are more people moving from Nevada to Hawaii or from Hawaii to Nevada?

873 households moved from Nevada to Hawaii and 1,863 moved from Hawaii to Nevada in the latest IRS release, a net gain of 990 households for Nevada. Movers to Hawaii reported an average income of $63,394; movers to Nevada reported $67,408. The Census Bureau's American Community Survey, counting people, shows 1,355 people (±782) moving from Nevada to Hawaii and 2,501 (±1,347) the other way, a gap inside the margin of error, so the flows are roughly balanced.

Which is better for retirees, Nevada or Hawaii?

Nevada is the better fit for retirees: #35 of 50 on the retiree index vs #39 for Hawaii. Nevada has no income tax, low property tax, high sales tax; Hawaii has high income tax, low property tax, low sales tax. A retiree couple on $75,000 would have +$33,290 left after typical costs in Nevada and +$11,102 in Hawaii.

Which is better for families, Nevada or Hawaii?

Hawaii is the better fit for families: #27 of 50 on the families index vs #43 for Nevada. Center-based infant care costs $15,633 a year in Nevada and $25,096 in Hawaii. High school graduation rates are 81.7% and 86%. A family of four on $75,000 keeps -$19,034 after typical costs in Nevada and -$68,735 in Hawaii.

Is Hawaii better than Nevada?

Yes: Hawaii ranks higher than Nevada overall, #17 of 50 vs #40, with a composite score of 64.8 to 45.8. Hawaii leads 5 of 11 categories and Nevada leads 5, including affordability and fiscal health. Which is better for you depends on how you weigh cost, safety, schools, taxes and pay.

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